Abstract:
:We conducted a systematic literature review to obtain risk population-based fungal disease incidence or prevalence data from China. Data were categorized by risk factors and extrapolated by using most recent demographic figures. A total of 71,316,101 cases (5.0% of the population) were attributed to 12 risk factors and 17 fungal diseases. Excluding recurrent Candida vaginitis (4,057/100,000 women) and onychomycosis (2,600/100,000 persons), aspergillosis (317/100,000 persons) was the most common problem; prevalence exceeded that in most other countries. Cryptococcal meningitis, an opportunistic infection, occurs in immunocompetent persons almost twice as often as AIDS. The pattern of fungal infections also varies geographically; Talaromyces marneffei is distributed mainly in the Pearl River Basin, and the Yangtze River bears the greatest histoplasmosis burden. New host populations, new endemic patterns, and high fungal burdens in China, which caused a huge impact on public health, underscore the urgent need for building diagnostic and therapeutic capacity.
journal_name
Emerg Infect Disjournal_title
Emerging infectious diseasesauthors
Zhou LH,Jiang YK,Li RY,Huang LP,Yip CW,Denning DW,Zhu LPdoi
10.3201/eid2609.200016subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-01 00:00:00pages
2137-2147issue
9eissn
1080-6040issn
1080-6059journal_volume
26pub_type
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