Stimulation of aromatase activity in immature porcine Leydig cells by fibroblast growth factor (FGF).

Abstract:

:The effects of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) on testicular aromatase activity has been studied using primary cultures of porcine Leydig cells. After culture for 3 days in the absence or presence of FGF, the ability of the cells to produce estrogen was examined in a 4h-test period in which either (a) hCG (10(-9) M) or (b) androstenedione (3 x 10(-6) M) was added to the medium. FGF produced a 3- to 20-fold increase in estrogen formation from endogenous or exogenous substrate during the test period, in spite of a marked decrease (approximately equal to 60%) in [125I]-hCG binding and no significant change in testosterone concentration. Stimulation of estrogen secretion by FGF was dose-(ED50 approximately equal to 2 ng/ml) and time-dependent, the first and maximal effects were observed after 12h and 48h, respectively. Preliminary tests with several other factors (insulin, EGF, TGF-beta, FSH and hCG) showed that hCG alone directly stimulated aromatase activity. From these findings a role is suggested for FGF as a paracrine/autocrine agent in the control of estrogen secretion by Leydig cells.

authors

Raeside JI,Berthelon MC,Sanchez P,Saez JM

doi

10.1016/0006-291x(88)90574-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-02-29 00:00:00

pages

163-9

issue

1

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

0006-291X(88)90574-8

journal_volume

151

pub_type

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