Abstract：
:The most commonly used modalities in the diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis are ultrasonography, computed tomography (CT) and endoscopic retrograde pancreatography (ERP). Computed tomography scanning is only of value in severe chronic pancreatitis. Both ultrasound and pancreatography are capable of showing ductal changes in mild forms of the disease, but comparison of the two methods has been difficult. A scheme of morphological criteria and descriptive terminology of pancreatitis was applied to 58 out of 85 patients with a firm clinical diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis. Twenty-seven patients were excluded from the study, four with a faulty clinical diagnosis and 23 with non-diagnostic pancreatograms. There was an exact classification into normal, equivocal, mild, moderate or marked chronic pancreatitis in 50 out of 58 patients (86%) and an almost perfect correlation (+ or - one grade) in 54 out of 58 (93%). There were four discrepancies. Ultrasound examination missed focal pancreatitis in the tail, a small cavity in the uncinate process and a variant of chronic pancreatitis. One ultrasound scan was of poor quality. Morphological grading by different techniques is feasible and use of this scheme can reduce diagnosis to a simple and specific set of rules.
journal_name
Clin Radioljournal_title
Clinical radiologyauthors
Jones SN,Lees WR,Frost RAdoi
10.1016/s0009-9260(88)80339-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-01 00:00:00pages
43-8issue
1eissn
0009-9260issn
1365-229Xpii
S0009-9260(88)80339-8journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The imaging and clinical findings of 31 patients with supradiaphragmatic nodal metastases from primary testicular germ cell cancers were reviewed. In 11 patients the primary testicular tumor was a seminoma, and in 20 a non-seminomatous germ cell tumour (NSGCT). The patterns of spread of these tumour types were compare...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(96)80345-x
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To determine the prevalence and association of mesenteric panniculitis (MP) in a group of patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) compared to control group. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively evaluated computed tomography (CT) and combined positron-emission tomography (PET) with CT examinations of a total...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2017.05.008
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the clinical impact of combined 2-[18F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose (FDG) positron-emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) brain imaging performed in selected patients with cognitive impairment at a tertiary referral centre in the UK, and to assess the accuracy of FDG PET/CT to correctly establish...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2016.08.003
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disorder often associated with thymic abnormalities. At onset, thymic lymphoid hyperplasia (TLH) and thymoma can be found in up to 65% and 15% of patients, respectively. Diagnostic imaging is crucial in this setting in order to detect the presence and type of the thymic abnormal...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2014.01.005
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to determine whether abdominopelvic computed tomography (CT) offers an alternative to barium enema (BE) for the investigation of the large bowel in frail elderly patients, we have assessed and compared the results of both tests performed in each patient. Thirty-seven patients aged 71 to 88 (mean 80) with a hi...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80108-4
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To compare hip joint space on supine and weight-bearing anteroposterior digital radiographs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty anteroposterior views of the hip in 25 patients were taken in supine and weight-bearing positions on a fluoroscopic unit. Two observers in a double-blind study assessed the width of the joint sp...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(99)90850-4
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The results are presented of a five-year prospective trial of 411 patients with breast carcinoma treated by mastectomy and post-operative radiotherapy. Twice or thrice weekly dose-fractionation techniques were used, i.e. 12 fractions in 28 days and six fractions in 18 days. The results show that, in terms of survival ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(75)80064-x
更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To explore the value of CT spectral imaging in the differential diagnosis of necrotic hepatocellular carcinoma (nHCC) and hepatic abscess (HA) during the arterial phase (AP) and portal venous phase (PP). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty patients with 36 nHCCs and 24 HAs underwent spectral CT during AP and PP. Iodine or...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2014.08.018
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The creation of an intrahepatic portosystemic shunt via a transjugular approach (TIPS) is an interventional radiological procedure used to treat the complications of portal hypertension. TIPS insertion is principally indicated to prevent or arrest variceal bleeding when medical or endoscopic treatments fail, and in th...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2008.09.017
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To compare the diagnostic performance of multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) parameters for Gleason score (GS) and cellularity metrics of prostate cancer (PCa) in the peripheral zone (PZ) and transition zone (TZ) separately. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In total, 225 PCa patients with preoperative mpMRI and whole-mount pathologi...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2019.06.012
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present two cases of proven idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis in which displacement of the aorta from the spine (caused by the presence of tissue posterior to the aorta) was demonstrated on computed tomography, an appearance which has not been reported previously. ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(89)80023-6
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An analysis of the cervical spine of 508 normal children aged between 3 and 18.9 years provided data for the normal development of the odontoid process and its relationship to the anterior arch of the atlas. In normal children under the age of 9 years, the tip of the odontoid may fall well short of the upper margin of...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(88)80278-2
更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To determine the prevalence of radiological anatomy teaching in modern medical curricula. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The present paper details a survey carried out amongst 21 medical schools in the U.K. and Ireland to determine the variability of the inclusion of radiological anatomy in their different curricula. RESU...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/crad.2002.1116
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the technical feasibility of artificial ascites formation using an angiosheath before percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for hepatic tumours and to determine predictive factors affecting the technical failure of artificial ascites formation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective study was ap...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2014.07.012
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Benign primary tumours of the ribs are rare and may be identified during the investigation of a clinically suspected abnormality or as an incidental finding. This review describes the spectrum of benign tumours that can involve the rib and illustrates the radiographic, computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance (...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2005.12.005
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to assess the validity of quantitative duplex Doppler measurements of portal vein flow, 10 patients with proven diffuse liver disease and portal hypertension were examined serially by two independent observers over a 3 month period. Multiple measurements of the portal vein were made using a consistent techniq...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81237-1
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To assess inter-observer variation in the interpretation of chest radiographs of individuals with pneumonia versus those without pneumonia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Chest radiographs of out-patients with a lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) were assessed for the presence of infiltrates by radiologists from thre...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2004.01.011
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sudden athlete death (SAD) is a widely publicized and increasingly reported phenomenon. For many, the athlete population epitomize human physical endeavour and achievement and their unexpected death comes with a significant emotional impact on the public. Sudden deaths within this group are often without prior warning...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2010.10.011
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lymphomas are generally considered tumours of lymph nodes, but up to 40% arise extranodally. This group shows distinctive pathological, radiological, and clinical features. Different subtypes of extranodal lymphoma may show sufficiently specific radiological features to be of significant value in both establishing a d...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2008.11.001
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate whether the presence of kinking and coiling of the carotid arteries is associated with symptoms and an increased degree of carotid artery stenosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred and fifty-three consecutive patients examined using multidetector-row computed tomography angiography (MDCTA) were studie...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2010.04.015
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biochemical, radiological and histological indicators of dialysis bone disease were studied before, 6 months (58 patients) and 12 months (48 patients) after starting treatment with 1 alpha-OH D3. Radiographic healing of subperiosteal erosions was seen after 6 months in 60% and after 12 months in 77% of affected patien...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(82)80330-9
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To record and analyse data from all facets of practice in the first year as a newly set-up major trauma centre radiology department. MATERIALS & METHODS:Retrospective analysis of all patients who underwent whole-body computed tomography (WBCT) for suspected polytrauma over a 1 year period was performed. The mechan...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2014.03.015
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A prospective randomised trial was performed to examine the value of ureteric compression in intravenous urography. Calyceal distension improved during the urogram in 68% of kidneys when compression was used, in contrast to an improvement of 43% in patients not receiving compression. In both heavy patients and those w...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(87)80026-0
更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a case of a woman with pulmonary metastatic disease from breast carcinoma who presented with features of pulmonary osteoarthropathy (HPOA). We document the unusual presentation with classical features of HPOA in the absence of finger clubbing and the response of the scintigraphic appearances to antitumor ch...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80254-5
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this George Simon Lecture, I have tried to present a simplistic yet philosophical approach to the physiological processes of adaptation of circulatory and respiratory function in response to pathophysiological challenge. The objective of the body is to achieve a normal ventilation-perfusion ratio of 1 in order to o...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(85)80092-1
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate vertebral scalloping in patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF-1) and spinal deformity using plain radiographs and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and to determine the possible aetiological association with neurofibromas, dural ectasia and lateral meningocoeles. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Nineteen pati...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2004.04.006
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The radiopharmaceuticals gallium-67 and indium-111 labelled leucocytes have been compared in 15 patients with a painful joint prosthesis in an attempt to identify those patients with periprosthetic infection. Gallium-67 images were abnormal in five out of six patients with periprosthetic infection and normal in seven ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(84)80148-8
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:T1-weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of 72 temporomandibular joints (TMJs) of symptomatic patients and normal subjects was performed after they had been clinically classified. The images were then interpreted by two radiologists, blinded to the clinical classification. The technique of imaging used a head coil...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81189-4
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Implant rupture is a common late complication of breast implant procedures. Ruptures are often silent and difficult to diagnose clinically. This review demonstrates normal appearances and sonographic signs of implant rupture. Breast sonologists should be aware of these signs and pitfalls in interpretation when imaging...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2013.03.014
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since 1971, 82 patients with advanced carcinoma of the cervix have been included in a randomised clinical trial in association with the Working Party on Radiotherapy and Hyperbaric Oxygen of the Medical Research Council. External irradiation was given in 10 fractions by an unconventional schedule, either in air or HBO...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80213-5
更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00
