Descriptive proteomic analysis shows protein variability between closely related clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Abstract:

:The use of isobaric tags such as iTRAQ allows the relative and absolute quantification of hundreds of proteins in a single experiment for up to eight different samples. More classical techniques such as 2-DE can offer a complimentary approach for the analysis of complex protein samples. In this study, the proteomes of secreted and cytosolic proteins of genetically closely related strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis were analyzed. Analysis of 2-D gels afforded 28 spots with variations in protein abundance between strains. These were identified by MS/MS. Meanwhile, a rigorous statistical analysis of iTRAQ data allowed the identification and quantification of 101 and 137 proteins in the secreted and cytosolic fractions, respectively. Interestingly, several differences in protein levels were observed between the closely related strains BE, C28 and H6. Seven proteins related to cell wall and cell processes were more abundant in BE, while enzymes related to metabolic pathways (GltA2, SucC, Gnd1, Eno) presented lower levels in the BE strain. Proteins involved in iron and sulfur acquisition (BfrB, ViuB, TB15.3 and SseC2) were more abundant in C28 and H6. In general, iTRAQ afforded rapid identification of fine differences between protein levels such as those presented between closely related strains. This provides a platform from which the relevance of these differences can be assessed further using complimentary proteomic and biological modeling methods.

journal_name

Proteomics

journal_title

Proteomics

authors

Mehaffy C,Hess A,Prenni JE,Mathema B,Kreiswirth B,Dobos KM

doi

10.1002/pmic.200900836

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-05-01 00:00:00

pages

1966-84

issue

10

eissn

1615-9853

issn

1615-9861

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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