Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Limited data are available examining the relationship between mental state disorders (mood, anxiety, substance use, eating disorders), their co-occurrence with personality disorder (PD), and quality of life among women. We aimed to investigate these relationships in a sample of women from the community. METHOD:Women from the Geelong Osteoporosis Study (n = 717) were administered the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID-I/NP and SCID-II) and the World Health Organisation Quality of Life scale (WHOQOL-BREF). Weight and height were measured and lifestyle and demographic factors were self-reported. Logistic regression models (odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals) were undertaken to investigate associations among groups (mental state disorders, co-occurring mental state disorders with PD, and controls) and the WHOQOL-BREF domains (physical, psychological, social, and environmental health) while testing for potential confounding. RESULTS:Results indicated that mental state disorders were associated with increased risk of low quality of life in physical, psychological, social, but not environmental domains, compared to controls. This risk was increased among women with co-occurring PD across all domains compared to both controls and those with mental state disorders. CONCLUSION:These findings add evidence suggesting poor quality of life is experienced by those with mental state disorders, and that this is worsened by the experience of co-occurring PD.
journal_name
Compr Psychiatryjournal_title
Comprehensive psychiatryauthors
Kavanagh BE,Stuart AL,Berk M,Turner A,Dean OM,Pasco JA,Jackson HJ,Koivumaa-Honkanen H,Chanen AM,Williams LJdoi
10.1016/j.comppsych.2020.152193subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-10-01 00:00:00pages
152193eissn
0010-440Xissn
1532-8384pii
S0010-440X(20)30035-3journal_volume
102pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:The uncontrolled use of video games can be addictive. The Game Addiction Scale (GAS) is an instrument that was developed to assess this type of addiction. The GAS consists of 21 items that are divided into the following seven factors: salience, tolerance, mood modification, relapse, withdrawal, conflict and ...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.01.014
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Dopamine receptor polymorphisms have been associated with specific patterns of novelty seeking (NS) temperamental nature and frontal executive function. In addition, carriers of dopamine receptor type 2 (DRD2)-TaqI A1 have been hypothesized to be potentially vulnerable to addictive behaviors. In the presen...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2008.01.008
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the relationship involving exposure to traumatic events (TEs), conditions of adversity, and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is well established in the refugee field, the psychological factors mediating the relevant pathways are not as clearly delineated. In the present path analysis, we examine...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2015.08.005
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Using the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI), we examined personality characteristics in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) compared with healthy control subjects, and CFS patients with and without psychiatric diseases. There have been no previous reports assessing personality in CFS patient...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2009.02.002
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three disorders of facial recognition and perception in acute schizophrenia and mescaline-induced psychosis are described and illustrated using original clinical and experimental material: "affective prosopagnosia" or stress-related dysfunctional face recognition; "physiognomization" of the environment or persistent i...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-440x(89)90003-5
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to examine the rate and predictive factors of successful employment at 3 months upon enrolment into an employment program among patients with severe mental illness (SMI). METHODS:A cross-sectional study using universal sampling technique was conducted on patients with SMI who completed a 3-m...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2013.03.011
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sleep problems are a clinical and/or diagnostic feature for a broad array of mood, substance use, and anxiety disorders, including posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Previous research by Leskin et al (Leskin GA, Woodward SH, Young HE, Sheikh J. Effects of comorbid diagnoses on sleep disturbance in PTSD. J ...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2011.01.007
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The transition to alcohol dependence is supposed to occur during a critical period that begins with increased drinking and ends with a loss of control. This process may last about 3 to 4 years, and is modified by gender and accelerated by premorbid traits (e.g., novelty-seeking) and comorbid disorders (e.g., dissocial...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0010-440x(00)80014-0
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aims of this study were to explore the levels of insight in patients with depressive disorders and to examine the factors that influenced insight. Using the Mood Disorders Insight Scale, we evaluated 247 patients with depressive disorders to determine their levels of insight with respect to their awareness of the ...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2004.11.004
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A second case of anorexia nervosa associated with Klinefelter's syndrome is described. Gender identity problems were thought to have been significant in this adolescent. ...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-440x(91)90079-r
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although prior studies have examined rates of bankruptcy in pathologic gambling (PG), there are only limited data regarding the clinical correlates of those with PG who declare bankruptcy because of gambling. METHOD:Five hundred seventeen consecutive subjects with Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2009.04.002
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Neurocognitive difficulties are commonly reported by patients suffering from chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). Moderate improvements from 'best practice' therapy are promising, but to date reported efficacy is based entirely on subjective measures. This is problematic, given the well-documented divergence betw...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.02.002
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relationship between obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and putative obsessive-compulsive (OC) spectrum disorders is unclear. This study investigates the prevalence of putative OC spectrum disorders in OCD subjects in a controlled clinical design. The putative OC spectrum disorders studied included somatoform dis...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0010-440X(03)00084-1
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A dysfunction of pursuit eye tracking in psychiatric patients has been well documented, but its cause has not. Recent speculation implicates a pathological disinhibition of saccades in these patients. However, great variability in tracking performance was found among nine normal subjects, and tracking quality improved...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-440x(90)90009-h
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to define the extent of current and lifetime smoking by diagnostic groups and suicide risk as reason for admission in a geographically defined psychiatric inpatient cohort. DESIGN:The study used a population-based retrospective chart review. METHODS:Smoking status and discharge diag...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2009.01.004
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies of cognitive functioning in bipolar disorder generally indicate that a more severe course of illness is associated with greater cognitive impairment. In particular, a history of greater number and longer duration of mood episodes predicts enduring cognitive deficits in euthymic patients. Shifting the ...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2008.09.005
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies indicate that first-episode and chronic schizophrenic patients do not differ regarding neuropsychological performance as assessed with standard cognitive tasks. For the present study, it was investigated whether first-episode and chronic schizophrenics report similar subjective cognitive deficits. The...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/comp.2001.23144
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of the current investigation was (1) to test whether the 3-factor structure of the 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20) corresponding to the theoretical conceptualization of the alexithymia construct could be recovered in a Greek translation of the scale (the TAS-20-G), (2) to assess if a 3...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2009.09.005
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The covariation patterns of DSM-IV personality disorders (PDs) were studied in 431 consecutively admitted psychiatric patients. The co-occurrence rate was greater than 50% for all DSM-IV PDs. Both bivariate association tests and loglinear models showed distinct significant covariation patterns among PDs which were sta...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0010-440X(00)90049-X
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, the conceptual validity of the unified model of personality, postulated by Cloninger (1987) and measured by the Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire (TPQ), is tested in diverse Yugoslav and American societies. The issue of cross-cultural sensitivity of personality studies and the methodology that mi...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-440x(91)90040-j
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent studies have suggested that the brain circuitry mediating cue-induced desire for video games is similar to that elicited by cues related to drugs and alcohol. We hypothesized that desire for Internet video games during cue presentation would activate similar brain regions to those that have been linked...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2010.04.004
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective clinical study using existing patient records investigated the predictive value of a number of variables. Eighty-three new admissions to a large outpatient clinic completed a battery of eight self-report questionnaires that have been shown to be reliable and have a measure of discriminant validity. The...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-440x(88)90016-8
更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Despite inclusion of adolescent insanity-a concept proposed by Thomas Clouston in late XIX century-into the broader nosological entity of dementia praecox, the uniqueness of early psychosis is still discussed. The aim of the current study is the assessment of course and outcome in the large sample of early-o...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.03.013
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Age-specific suicide rates in the United States between 1951 and 1988 were shown in cohort, cross-sectional, and age group formats. Despite considerable variation among women and younger and older men, suicide rates among 40- to 44-year-old men have remained stable. Since suicide is strongly influenced by psychosocial...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0010-440x(96)90039-5
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Given the high rates of suicide in the adolescent population and the reluctance of this population to seek help, developing proactive and effective strategies to timely detect individuals at high risk for suicide in non-clinical contexts is a worldwide recognized need. A series of brief self-report questionn...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2018.11.002
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Personal beliefs about medication compliance have been reliably associated with emotional and behavioral response to mental health problems and health outcomes. This notion has been extensively explored in relation to mental illness. In the current study, a questionnaire designed to assess beliefs about medi...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2010.03.007
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to assess the reliability and validity of a Persian translation of the Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition Axis I Disorders (SCID-I) through a multicenter study in a clinical population in Iran. METHOD:The sample con...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2008.04.004
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Advances in the neurobiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) have raised the possibility that animal models in general and neuroethological models in particular may be useful in understanding and investigating this illness. One neuroethologically oriented model is that of canine acral lick dermatitis. In this r...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0010-440x(92)90053-s
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical descriptions of 14 adults with mild autism are presented. Structured questionnaires, extensive medical and social histories, and mental status examinations were conducted independently by several clinicians who concurred with the diagnoses of autism. These 14 patients demonstrate (1) that mild forms of autism...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-440x(94)90061-l
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study measured self-reported aggression, hostility, and anger in Vietnam combat veterans with (n = 27) and without (n = 15) posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). On the Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory, Past Feelings and Acts of Violence Scale, Episodic Dyscontrol Scale, and State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory ...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-440x(94)90278-x
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
