Abstract：
PURPOSE:To compare rotational stability and its influencing factors in 3 different widely used hydrophobic acrylic intraocular lenses (IOLs) from the end of surgery (EoS) to 4-7 months (6 months) in over 380 eyes. DESIGN:Prospective interventional comparative clinical study. METHODS:Setting: Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Vienna. PATIENT POPULATION:A total of 381 eyes of 199 patients with age-related cataract received an IOL Acrysof SN60WF, Tecnis ZCB00, or Envista MX60 in a consecutive order. INTERVENTION:Implantation of an Acrysof, Tecnis, or Envista IOL randomized to the 0 ± 10, 45 ± 10, 90 ± 10, or 135 ± 10° axis in 1 or both eyes. Baseline measurement was performed with patients supine still on the operating table. Postoperative follow-ups were conducted after 1 hour, 1 week, 1 month, and 6 months. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Difference of absolute rotation from the EoS to 6 months. RESULTS:Absolute rotations from the EoS to 6 months were 1.65 ± 2.1, 2.65 ± 4.1, and 3.18 ± 5.8° for the Acrysof, Tecnis, and Envista group, respectively. Rotational stability was statistically significantly superior in the Acrysof compared with the Envista group (P = .014), but not compared with the Tecnis group (P = .10). No significant difference was found between the Tecnis and Envista groups (P = .761). Maximum values of 15.8, 38.6, and 44.9° were observed for the Acrysof, Tecnis, and Envista group, respectively. CONCLUSION:The Acrysof IOL showed the least amount of absolute rotation compared with the Tecnis and Envista IOLs. Outliers possibly requiring secondary intervention were observed in all groups. The amount of rotation was greatest during the first postoperative hour.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Schartmüller D,Schwarzenbacher L,Meyer EL,Schriefl S,Leydolt C,Menapace Rdoi
10.1016/j.ajo.2020.07.019subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-01 00:00:00pages
72-81eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
S0002-9394(20)30376-7journal_volume
220pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the association between optic disk cupping and retinal vein occlusion (RVO). DESIGN:Prospective epidemiologic study. METHODS:setting: Population-based prospective study in Beaver Dam, Wisconsin. study population: Adults aged 43 to 86 years at baseline (n = 4926). observation procedures: Optic disk ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2005.12.015
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess whether an association exists between iris color and the incidence of cataract and cataract surgery. DESIGN:Population-based cohort study. METHODS:The Blue Mountains Eye Study examined 3654 predominantly Caucasian participants aged 49+ years during 1992-1994, and then 2335 survivors (75.1%) after 5 ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01496-4
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Self-inflicted mutilation of the eyes is an uncommon but fairly distinct entity. Patients are typically young men; they often have criminal records and histories of drug abuse. Underlying schizophrenia is a common feature. The patients frequently suffer from castration fears, oedipal conflicts, repressed homosexual im...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(81)90070-2
更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the state of knowledge of photoreceptor dystrophies. METHODS:The current literature concerning photoreceptor dystrophies is reviewed, and their potential impact on concepts of pathogenesis of disease and clinical practice is assessed. RESULTS:As a result of cooperative investigative work between res...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70212-0
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Subretinal neovascular membranes cause late visual loss and are important determinants of final visual acuity in patients with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors associated with the development of subretinal neovascular membranes in Vogt-Koyanagi-H...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71280-2
更新日期：1993-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied four patients who, having received postoperative 5-fluorouracil after glaucoma filtering operations, developed serious corneal complications. All four patients had preexisting corneal abnormalities including keratoconjunctivitis sicca, exposure keratopathy, and bullous keratopathy. All of the patients devel...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74224-2
更新日期：1987-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a case of conjunctival intraepithelial neoplasia presenting as corneal ulcer. METHOD:Case report of a 28-year-old man who presented with sudden onset of pain, redness, and watering in the right eye. Examination of right cornea revealed deep stromal infiltrate inferonasally. Adjacent to the infiltrate...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00286-x
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report the incidence and outcomes of intraoperative Descemet membrane (DM) perforations during deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK). DESIGN:Retrospective, consecutive, interventional case series. METHODS:A retrospective audit of all DALK cases performed from 2004 to 2015 in a tertiary center, with an...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2018.10.026
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(86)90946-3
更新日期：1986-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the regional differences in the test-retest variability of topographic measurements of the optic nerve head obtained with a confocal scanning laser retina tomograph. METHODS:Three 10-degree topographic images centered on the optic disk of 20 individuals (20 eyes), five normal subjects, seven glauc...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72656-x
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To study the effect of higher-order aberrations (HOAs) on visual function in keratoconus with a rigid gas permeable (RGP) contact lens (CLs). DESIGN:Retrospective nonrandomized study. METHODS:Thirteen eyes of 10 subjects with keratoconus who wore a RGP CLs (KC-RGP group), 15 eyes of nine normal subjects (norm...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2007.08.004
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Holes of the peripheral retina, defined as full-thickness breaks of trophic origin with no associated flap or free operculum, were found in 136 (2.4%) eyes from 2,800 autopsied subjects. Primary retinal holes (those with no indication of a proximal causative lesion and with no lattice degeneration in either eye) occur...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(78)90239-8
更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate complications and clinical outcomes of Descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty in eyes with preexisting anterior chamber intraocular lenses. DESIGN:Retrospective review. METHODS:Thirty-one patients who underwent Descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty and who had a pree...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2010.07.003
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess and compare the frequency of reflex sneezing occurring during periocular anesthetic injections with and without intravenous sedation. DESIGN:Retrospective, comparative case series. METHODS:Seven hundred and twenty-two patients undergoing oculoplastic surgical procedures were included in this study. ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2008.02.013
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether the healing response of the human cornea after photoablation with a midinfrared solid-state laser was more pronounced than after excimer laser keratectomies because of the increased thermal damage in adjacent tissue. METHODS:We treated five blind human eyes with an erbium:YAG (Er:YAG) lase...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72215-9
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(76)90139-2
更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We treated 84 patients with a partially refractive accommodative esotropia with bifocals. Twelve patients were able to fuse without bifocals at the end of therapy; in 19, the bifocal power could be reduced and further improvement can be expected in the future. Thirty-nine remained dependent on bifocals; and in 14, fus...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)78113-9
更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The end-stage or involutional phase of proliferative diabetic retinopathy may result in stabilization of vision for long periods of time. However, the clinical resemblance to the progressive tapetoretinal degenerations suggests that marked functional impairment of the retina is present in such eyes. We studied 19 eyes...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(77)90509-8
更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A central retinal artery occlusion occurred in the left eye of a 25-year-old woman with migraine and bilateral intrapapillary drusen. An extensive investigation failed to establish the presence of any systemic disease or vasculopathy. Eight years later she had a central retinal artery occlusion in her right eye. Optic...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(89)90305-x
更新日期：1989-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:A 6-year-old boy with a visual acuity of 6/30 (20/100) in each eye had a diffuse corneal epithelial disruption that was most severe in the interpalpebral area. Corneal anesthesia was demonstrated with the Cochet-Bonnet aesthesiometer. Artificial tears, lubricant ointments, and taping of the eyelids were unsuccessful i...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00481-x
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2015.04.034
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the effect of Ahmed glaucoma valve implants on corneal endothelial cell density (ECD) in children with uveitic glaucoma. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:setting: Institutional. patientpopulation: Eighty eyes from 42 patients diagnosed with uveitis before the age of 16. Twenty-eight eyes had an...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2012.09.001
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endoscopic intranasal dacryocystorhinostomy has been used as a primary treatment of lacrimal obstruction and for revision of conventional dacryocystorhinostomy. This study correlates dacryocystographic anatomy with the success of the endoscopic surgical technique. Eighteen patients with epiphora and nasolacrimal obstr...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1992-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:An association of glaucoma and sleep apnea syndrome (SAS) has been widely reported. We investigated the largest group of patients with SAS thus far to determine the prevalence of glaucoma among these patients. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:An institutional study. STUDY POPULATION:A total of 228 patie...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(03)00709-8
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze the biological stability of autologous serum eyedrops after lyophilization. DESIGN:Prospective, comparative experimental study. METHODS:This was a comparative study with serum obtained from 12 healthy volunteers. The concentrations of different epitheliotropic factors (eg, transforming growth facto...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively compare the degree of posterior capsule opacification (PCO) after AquaLase and NeoSoniX phacoemulsification methods during the 3-year follow-up period. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized clinical trial. METHODS:Setting at the Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital in Hradec Králové. Pat...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety of intravitreous ovine hyaluronidase for the management of vitreous hemorrhage. DESIGN:Two prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-masked studies. Pooled efficacy data are presented in a companion article in this issue of The Journal. METHODS:Subjects with vitreous hemorrhag...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether patients with primary open-angle glaucoma have an increase in size thresholds, prolongation of reaction times, and greater localization errors to random dot motion stimuli than normal subjects. METHODS:Motion perimetry, a computer graphics method of visual field testing, quantitates a subj...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(77)90733-4
更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00
