Abstract:
:Molecular mechanisms regulating transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) induction of Foxp3 (forkhead box P3) expression and thus induction of induced regulatory T cells (Tregs) have been the focus of a great deal of study in recent years. It has become clear that this process is influenced by a number of factors as perhaps might be predicted by the fact that there is an overarching need of the immune system to finetune response to environmental antigens. In this review we discuss these mechanisms, with the aim of presenting a broad picture of how the various observations fit together to form an integrated regulatory regime.
journal_name
Mucosal Immunoljournal_title
Mucosal immunologyauthors
Xu L,Kitani A,Strober Wdoi
10.1038/mi.2010.7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-05-01 00:00:00pages
230-8issue
3eissn
1933-0219issn
1935-3456pii
mi20107journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Lung resident memory CD8 T cells (TRM) are critical for protection against respiratory viruses, but the cellular interactions required for their development are poorly understood. Herein we describe the necessity of classical monocytes for the establishment of lung TRM following influenza infection. We find that, duri...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41385-019-0224-7
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cross-presentation of cellular antigens is crucial for priming CD8(+) T cells, and generating immunity to intracellular pathogens--particularly viruses. It is unclear which intestinal phagocytes perform this function in vivo. To address this, we examined dendritic cells (DCs) from the intestinal lymph of IFABP-tOVA 23...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/mi.2014.40
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular inhibitors of apoptosis proteins (cIAPs) are critical arbiters of cell death and key mediators of inflammation and innate immunity. cIAP2 is frequently overexpressed in colorectal cancer and in regenerating crypts of ulcerative colitis patients. However, its corresponding functions in intestinal homeostasis a...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/mi.2015.46
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::HIV prevention mandates an understanding of the mechanisms of mucosal immunity with attention to some unique features of the epidemic and mucosal environment in the developing world. An effective vaccine will have to induce mucosal protection against a highly diverse virus, which is equipped with a number of immune ev...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/mi.2009.23
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), a natural and major ingredient of green tea, has been shown to have anti-inflammation and anti-HIV-1 properties. We demonstrated that the intrarectal administration of EGCG could protect rhesus macaques from repetitive, intrarectal challenges with low-dose SHIVSF162P3N. This protecti...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41385-018-0025-4
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Women with asymptomatic Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection are at risk of developing pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) if the bacteria ascend from the endocervix into the uterus and oviducts. Factors that affect disease severity, ranging from mild discomfort to severe inflammation, pain, and infertility, remain elusive. ...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/mi.2015.122
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::As the Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine does not confer long-lasting protection against lung Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection, the development of more efficient vaccines is greatly needed. Here, we used mycobacterial low-molecular weight proteins of the 6-kDa Early Secreted Antigenic Target (ESAT-6) protein ...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/mi.2012.92
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with one atopic disease are far more likely to develop a second. Approximately half of all atopic dermatitis (AD) patients subsequently develop asthma, particularly those with severe AD. This association, suggesting a role for AD as an entry point for subsequent allergic disease, is a phenomenon known as t...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/mi.2012.14
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microbial metabolites are an emerging class of mediators influencing CD4+ T-cell function. To advance the understanding of direct causal microbial factors contributing to Crohn's disease, we screened 139 predicted Crohn's disease-associated microbial metabolites for their bioactivity on human CD4+ T-cell functions ind...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41385-018-0022-7
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Helicobacter suis infects the stomachs of both animals and humans, and can induce gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphomas. It is known that CXC chemokine ligand 13 (CXCL13) is highly expressed in the Helicobacter-infected mice and gastric MALT lymphoma patients, but the pathway that links the activa...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/mi.2014.14
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study of animal immune physiology and animal models of human disease have accelerated many aspects of translational research by allowing direct, definitive investigations. In particular, the use of mice has allowed genetic manipulation, adoptive transfer, immunization, and focused cell and tissue sampling, which w...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/mi.2010.85
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mammalian gut microbiota is essential for normal intestinal development, renewal, and repair. Injury to the intestinal mucosa can occur with infection, surgical trauma, and in idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease. Repair of mucosal injury, termed restitution, as well as restoration of intestinal homeostasis invol...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/mi.2013.84
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic beryllium disease (CBD) is a granulomatous lung disorder that is associated with the accumulation of beryllium (Be)-specific CD4(+) T cells into the lung. Genetic susceptibility is linked to HLA-DPB1 alleles that possess a glutamic acid at position 69 (βGlu69), and HLA-DPB1*02:01 is the most prevalent βGlu69-c...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/mi.2015.54
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The communities of bacteria that reside in the intestinal tract are in constant competition within this dynamic and densely colonized environment. At homeostasis, the equilibrium that exists between these species and strains is shaped by their metabolism and also by pathways of active antagonism, which drive competiti...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/s41385-018-0053-0
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past 25 years, studies led in humans have considerably improved our understanding of celiac disease, a complex disease that is generally defined as an autoimmune-like enteropathy induced by dietary gluten in genetically predisposed individuals. Recently, large efforts were also invested in the development of ...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/mi.2014.102
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rotaviruses (RV) are the leading cause of gastroenteritis in infants and children worldwide and are associated with high mortality predominately in low-income settings. The virus is classified into G and P serotypes and further into P genotypes based on differences in the surface-exposed proteins VP7 and VP4, respecti...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/mi.2014.114
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::IFN-γ is known as a pro-inflammatory cytokine, but can also block inflammation in certain chronic diseases although the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. We found that IFN-γ rapidly induced Noxa expression and that extent of inflammation by repeated house dust mite exposure was enhanced in noxa-/- compared ...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/mi.2017.117
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Development of effective tuberculosis vaccines is hampered by insufficient understanding of protective immunity. Here, Woodworth et al.1 show secondary effector CD4 T cells generated after Mtb challenge of H56/CAF01 vaccinated mice display superior lung homing compared with primary effectors. Vaccination generates lar...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/mi.2016.110
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post influenza bacterial pneumonia is associated with significant mortality and morbidity. Dendritic cells (DCs) play a crucial role in host defense against bacterial pneumonia, but their contribution to post influenza-susceptibility to secondary bacterial pneumonia is incompletely understood. WT and CCR2-/- mice were...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41385-018-0106-4
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Specific components of the intestinal microbiota are capable of influencing immune responses such that a mutualistic relationship is established. In mice, colonization with segmented filamentous bacteria (SFB) induces T-helper-17 (Th17) cell differentiation in the intestine, yet the effector functions of interleukin (...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/mi.2016.80
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial-induced intestinal inflammation is crucially dependent on interleukin (IL)-23 and is associated with CD4(+) T helper type 1 (Th1) and Th17 responses. However, the relative contributions of these subsets during the induction and resolution of colitis in T-cell-sufficient hosts remain unknown. We report that H...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/mi.2013.11
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induction of mucosal immunoglobulin-A (IgA) capable of providing a first line of defense against bacterial and viral pathogens remains a major goal of needle-free vaccines given via mucosal routes. Innate immune cells are known to play a central role in induction of IgA responses by mucosal vaccines, but the relative ...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/mi.2014.105
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The γ-amino butyric acid (GABA)ergic system shapes the activation and function of immune cells. The present study was conducted to explore the regulation of GABA transporter (GAT)-2 on the differentiation of Th17 cells. Here we found that Th17 cells show higher abundance of GAT-2, and have distinct cellular metabolic ...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41385-018-0111-7
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::How the immune system senses aeroallergens and triggers an aberrant inflammation is poorly understood. Dectin-2 is a house dust mite (HDM)-sensing pattern recognition receptor. In a 3-week mouse model of repeated intranasal HDM challenge, anti-Dectin-2 potently attenuated the characteristic allergic inflammation and a...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/mi.2013.74
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dectin-1 is an innate antifungal C-type lectin receptor necessary for protective antifungal immunity. We recently discovered that Dectin-1 is involved in controlling fungal infections of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, but how this C-type lectin receptor mediates these activities is unknown. Here, we show that Dectin...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/mi.2015.79
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accumulating evidence implicates defective innate immunity in the pathogenesis of Crohn's disease (CD). Ineffectual NOD2 (nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain 2) is the most common susceptibility gene contributing to CD. Vitamin D (vD), a potent modulator of innate and adaptive immunity, induces NOD2 gene express...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/mi.2014.30
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human immunodeficiency virus/simian immunodeficiency virus (HIV/SIV) infections are believed to infect minimally activated CD4(+) T cells after viral entry. Not much is known about why SIV selectively targets these cells. Here we show that CD4(+) T cells that express high levels of the alpha4beta7 heterodimer are pref...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/mi.2009.90
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Celiac disease is a multifactorial disorder and provides a privileged model to decipher how the interplay between environmental and genetic factors can alter mucosal tolerance to a food antigen, lead to chronic intestinal inflammation, and ultimately promote T-cell lymphomagenesis. Here we summarize how HLA-DQ2/8 mole...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/mi.2008.75
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malaria-associated acute respiratory distress syndrome (MA-ARDS) and acute lung injury (ALI) are complications that cause lung damage and often leads to death. The MA-ARDS/ALI is associated with a Type 1 inflammatory response mediated by T lymphocytes and IFN-γ. Here, we used the Plasmodium berghei NK65 (PbN)-induced ...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41385-018-0093-5
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute intestinal inflammation includes the early accumulation of neutrophils (PMN). Based on recent evidence that PMN infiltration "imprints" changes in the local tissue environment through local oxygen depletion and the release of adenine nucleotides, we hypothesized that the interaction between transmigrating PMN an...
journal_title:Mucosal immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41385-019-0237-2
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00