Autoreactive B-cell repertoire in mice with chronic graft versus host disease.

Abstract:

:A quantitative analysis of the frequencies of autoantibody producing B-cells has been undertaken by producing and analyzing random hybridoma collections generated in fusions with activated B-cells. Activated B-cells were derived from mice injected with LPS and SRBC and normal mice. They were compared to those derived from mice undergoing chronic GVHD. The frequencies of successful fusion events correlate well with the number of activated B-cells used in the fusions, so that it is reasonable to conclude that the hybridoma collections reflect the activated B-cell repertoires in the different animals. The frequencies of hybridomas producing autoantibodies as well as their specificities for self-antigens, were not significantly different between the different collections of hybridomas. Moreover, no difference in VH gene family expression was found in the different collections of autoantibody producing hybridomas. So, the activated autoreactive B-cell repertoires in GVHF1 mice and in normal mice is similar. In contrast to the normal activated autoreactive B-cell repertoires, which make predominantly IgM antibodies, the GVH-activated autoreactive B-cells make predominantly antibodies of the IgG class. Therefore, we conclude that T-cell mediated graft versus host activation does not generally lead to selective expansion of autoreactive B-cells, but appears to play a crucial role in the switch from IgM to IgG production.

journal_name

Mol Immunol

journal_title

Molecular immunology

authors

Rolink AG,Thalmann P,Berger C,Radaszkiewicz T,Melchers F

doi

10.1016/0161-5890(88)90159-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1217-22

issue

11

eissn

0161-5890

issn

1872-9142

journal_volume

25

pub_type

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