Global, regional, and national burden of lung cancer and its attributable risk factors, 1990 to 2017.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The association between hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and a reduced lung cancer risk has been reported in previous studies. There is a high female to male ratio in Chinese lung cancer patients, and female patients have different clinicopathological characteristics compared with Western patient population...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chen KY,Hsiao CF,Chang GC,Tsai YH,Su WC,Perng RP,Huang MS,Hsiung CA,Chen CJ,Yang PC,GEFLAC Study Group.

更新日期：2007-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to quantify the lymphocyte to epithelial cell ratio (L/E ratio of the thymoma, actual counting was performed. The L/E ratio was investigated in 25 specimens of 22 cases (22 initial tumors and 3 recurrent tumors). L/E ratios ranged from 0.27 to 4.10, and the mean value was 1.93 +/- 0.21. The mean L/E ratio of ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Masaoka A,Nagaoka Y,Maeda M,Monden Y,Seike Y

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary lymphomas of the small intestine (PIL) show definite racial and geographic distribution. Clinical and laboratory data on 132 patients with PIL treated and followed up over a 14-year period in Baghdad, Iraq, are presented. Based on the pattern of involvement of the bowel and the histopathologic appearance of th...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Al-Bahrani ZR,Al-Mondhiry H,Bakir F,Al-Saleem T

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A residual mediastinal mass after treatment represents a common diagnostic problem in the management of patients with Hodgkin lymphoma (HD). Conventional diagnostic radiology, computed tomography (CT), or ultrasonography (US) do not adequately reflect changes as fibrosis or necrosis. Gallium-67 (67Ga) imagin...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gasparini MD,Balzarini L,Castellani MR,Tesoro Tess JD,Maffioli LS,Petrillo R,Ceglia E,Musumeci R,Buraggi GL

更新日期：1993-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated serum levels of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) were found in 70% of 141 patients with advanced gastrointestinal (GI) cancers. Serial CEA measurements were performed on 70 patients before and during chemotherapy. The majority were treated with 5-FU and Methyl-CCNU (33 patients), 5-FU (19 patients), or 5-FU and...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Al-Sarraf M,Baker L,Talley RW,Kithier K,Vaitkevicius VK

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer tissue from 12 male patients was evaluated for the presence of estrogen receptors (ER), and at least 10 of 12 were found to be high in ER (ER+). A combination of previously published cases and our own experience indicates that 80% of patients (37/47) have ER+ tumors. This incidence of ER positivity in me...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Friedman MA,Hoffman PG Jr,Dandolos EM,Lagios MD,Johnston WH,Siiteri PK

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The management of children with hypothalamic (H) and/or chiasmatic (C) tumors remains controversial. We evaluated the impact of clinical and neuroimaging parameters and primary therapy on overall (OS) and progression-free (PFS) survival and on neuroendocrine and neurocognitive outcome in children with H and/...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Fouladi M,Wallace D,Langston JW,Mulhern R,Rose SR,Gajjar A,Sanford RA,Merchant TE,Jenkins JJ,Kun LE,Heideman RL

更新日期：2003-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chemoradiotherapy has become the standard of care for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma; however, those patients often experience multiple treatment-related symptoms or symptom clusters. Two symptom clusters have been identified for this population. Little is known about the risk factors of these symptom...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Xiao C,Hanlon A,Zhang Q,Movsas B,Ang K,Rosenthal DI,Nguyen-Tan PF,Kim H,Le Q,Bruner DW

更新日期：2014-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Response rates to second-line chemotherapy in recurrent high-grade glial tumors are low and new effective treatments are needed. The objective of this study was to evaluate response rates and tolerability of chemotherapy with bevacizumab and irinotecan in recurrent high-grade gliomas. METHODS:Twenty patient...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bokstein F,Shpigel S,Blumenthal DT

更新日期：2008-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Men who undergo radical prostatectomy (RP) are at long-term risk of biochemical recurrence (BCR). In this report, the authors have described a model capable of predicting BCR up to at least 15 years after RP that can adjust predictions according to the disease-free interval. METHODS:Cox regression was used ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Suardi N,Porter CR,Reuther AM,Walz J,Kodama K,Gibbons RP,Correa R,Montorsi F,Graefen M,Huland H,Klein EA,Karakiewicz PI

更新日期：2008-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The etiology of cancer resembles that of many other diseases in that multiple factors may be required. Because of this, the role or viruses in the etiology of human cancers is especially difficult to assess. When animal tumor systems were used as models, the roles of various predisposing characteristics in virus oncog...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rapp F,Reed CL

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors analyzed the outcomes of patients treated with radiotherapy (RT) alone or combined with surgery for carcinoma of the salivary glands. METHODS:Between October 1964 and June 2003, 224 previously untreated patients were treated with curative intent with RT alone (n = 64) or combined with surgery (n...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mendenhall WM,Morris CG,Amdur RJ,Werning JW,Villaret DB

更新日期：2005-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To collect an unselected total bronchial carcinoma population as a basis for randomized therapy studies during 1971-1976, 537 patients with suspected bronchial carcinoma were investigated. Of these, 109 were found to have an adenocarcinoma in the lung. Of the 109, 10 had been initially diagnosed as not having adenocar...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nõu E

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adenocarcinomas of the appendix represent a heterogeneous disease depending on the presence of mucinous histology, histologic grade, and stage. In the current study, the authors sought to explore the interplay of these factors with systemic chemotherapy in a large population data set. METHODS:Patients in th...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Asare EA,Compton CC,Hanna NN,Kosinski LA,Washington MK,Kakar S,Weiser MR,Overman MJ

更新日期：2016-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:From 1954 through 1982, 57 patients with invasive, distal rectal cancer had a full-thickness local excision with curative intent. Prognostic criteria and need for further treatment were based on the histopathologic results of the operative specimen. The overall 5-year survival rate was 83.4%. The rectal cancer-specifi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： DeCosse JJ,Wong RJ,Quan SH,Friedman NB,Sternberg SS

更新日期：1989-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on Church records for 15,500 California Mormons during 1968 to 1975 and for 55,000 Utah Mormons during 1970 and 1975, the ratio of age-adjusted death rates for religiously active Mormon males compared with U.S. white males is 38% for ages 35 to 64 years and 50% for ages 35 years and above. The remaining life exp...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Enstrom JE

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A phase 1 trial was used to evaluate a combination of cisplatin, gemcitabine, and escalating doses of veliparib in patients with untreated advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) in 2 cohorts: a germline BRCA1/2-mutated (BRCA+) cohort and a wild-type BRCA (BRCA-) cohort. The aims were to determine t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： O'Reilly EM,Lee JW,Lowery MA,Capanu M,Stadler ZK,Moore MJ,Dhani N,Kindler HL,Estrella H,Maynard H,Golan T,Segal A,Salo-Mullen EE,Yu KH,Epstein AS,Segal M,Brenner R,Do RK,Chen AP,Tang LH,Kelsen DP

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventy-seven patients with relapsed or refractory acute leukemia and three with acute blastic chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) were treated in an open Phase II study using mitoxantrone 12 mg/m2 intravenously daily X 5 days. Complete remission (CR) was achieved in 32 of 80 (40%), including 23/45 (52%) with relapsed acut...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bezwoda WR,Bernasconi C,Hutchinson RM,Winfield DA,de Bock R,Mandelli F

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The assumption that asymptomatic colorectal cancers bleed provides the rationale for widespread stool screening. The authors studied 12 patients with unoperated colorectal cancer but without colorectal symptoms and six healthy volunteers as laboratory controls. All stools were collected for 2 weeks and analyzed by the...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ahlquist DA,McGill DB,Fleming JL,Schwartz S,Wieand HS,Rubin J,Moertel CG

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Topotecan (9-dimethylaminomethyl-10-hydroxycampthothecin) is a new topoisomerase I inhibitor with promising efficacy in the treatment of patients with small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC). Combination with a topoisomerase II inhibitor may potentate the therapeutic effect of topotecan, although there has been con...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mok TS,Wong H,Zee B,Yu KH,Leung TW,Lee TW,Yim A,Chan AT,Yeo W,Chak K,Johnson P

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Optimal treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) has yet to be defined, because chemotherapy could exacerbate immunodeficiency, with subsequent adverse effects for patients. METHODS:The authors investigated the feasibility of an intensive chemotherapy regimen for...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Costello RT,Zerazhi H,Charbonnier A,de Colella JM,Alzieu C,Poizot-Martin I,Cohen R,Bardou VJ,Xerri L,Olive D,Nezri M,Lepeu G,Gastaut JA

更新日期：2004-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Because the prostatic capsule is often indistinct, recognition of extraprostatic extension by carcinoma depends heavily on the identification of carcinoma cells in the periprostatic adipose tissue. However, the distribution of adipose tissue along the prostatic surfaces has not been studied extensively. MET...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hong H,Koch MO,Foster RS,Bihrle R,Gardner TA,Fyffe J,Ulbright TM,Eble JN,Cheng L

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Conflicting results have been obtained regarding blood flow distribution to liver tumors. The emphasis on portal vein perfusion has had a great impact on the design of treatment protocols. METHODS:Double microsphere technique with reference organ sampling was used for the measurement of hepatic artery and p...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wang LQ,Persson BG,Bergqvist L,Bengmark S

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirteen patients with a variety of advanced gynecologic malignancies were administered BCG via the dorsal lymphatics of the lower extremity in addition to standard accepted forms of therapy. Prolonged febrile courses, lymphangitis and suppurative adenitis were observed along the lymphatic pathway of the injected lowe...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mangan C,Jeglum KA,Sedlacek TV,Giuntoli RL,Wheeler JE,Rubin E,Mikuta JJ

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Levamisole, used in vitro at therapeutic concentrations, was found able to restore the defective Fc-receptor activity of cancer patient neutrophils. In addition, the drug prevented the inhibition of normal neutrophils Fc-receptor function by cancer patient sera. The neutrophil Fc-receptor function was also restored in...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Patrone F,Dallegri F,Pistoia V,Ghio R,Sacchetti C

更新日期：1985-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Nineteen postmenopausal patients with metastatic breast cancer refractory to conventional combination chemotherapy were treated with monthly cycles with the combinations of vinblastine, adriamycin, thiotepa and halotestin. Ten patients (52%) responded with a greater than 50% regression of measurable tumor. The median ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Perloff M,Hart RD,Holland JF

更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thin-needle aspiration biopsy (TNAB) was performed on 22 patients with orbital tumors. Nine patients were studied before the introduction of computed tomography (CT) and only two cytologic diagnoses could be established. Thirteen aspiration biopsies guided by CT were successful. The technique of the CT-guided TNAB of ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Czerniak B,Woyke S,Daniel B,Krzysztolik Z,Koss LG

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One promising area of current research in chemoprevention is the possibility that micronutrients, including vitamin A analogues, may decrease cancer incidence. The term "vitamin A" refers either to retinol (preformed vitamin A) and its synthetic analogues, or to certain carotenoids (provitamin A), which are converted ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hennekens CH,Mayrent SL,Willett W

更新日期：1986-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Because of the rarity of the primary carcinoma of the female urethra, there has been limited experience of individual institutions in management of this disease. Treatment by radiation alone required radium implant skill in early cases and individualized consideration for integrating external and internal irradiation ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Prempree T,Wizenberg MJ,Scott RM

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Quality assurance (QA) of clinical practice is important for any medical specialty. Programs based on the Patterns of Care Study (PCS) have been developed to compare the quality of radiotherapeutic care at individual institutions, with the national average representing the process and outcome of radiotherapy...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tanisada K,Teshima T,Ohno Y,Inoue T,Abe M,Ikeda H,Owen JB,Hanks GE,Masuda K,Honke Y

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00