Knockdown of ZEB2-AS1 inhibits cell proliferation, invasion and induces apoptosis in osteosarcoma by combining with EZH2.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:This study aims to explore whether ZEB2-AS1 can promote the development of osteosarcoma by affecting the proliferation, invasion, and apoptosis of osteosarcoma cells. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Quantitative Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR) was performed to detect the ZEB2-AS1 expression in osteosarcoma tissue specimens and normal bone tissues. After ZEB2-AS1 downregulation, Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) test, plate cloning assay, 5-Ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine (EdU) experiment, and flow cytometry were conducted to analyze the changes in cell proliferation and apoptosis. RIP assay was performed to detect the binding of ZEB2-AS1 to EZH2, while Western blot was applied to examine the EZH2 expression after EZH2 was inhibited. Meanwhile, after simultaneously inhibiting ZEB2-AS1 and EZH2, the cell invasiveness was determined by transwell assay. RESULTS:ZEB2-AS1 was highly expressed in osteosarcoma tissues, especially in advanced and metastatic groups. Interfering with ZEB2-AS1 suppressed cell proliferation and enhanced cell apoptosis. In addition, ZEB2-AS1 was confirmed to be able to combine with EZH2. The knockdown of ZEB2-AS1 attenuated the cell invasion ability, which was further decreased after the simultaneous downregulation of ZEB2-AS1 and EZH2. CONCLUSIONS:The long non-coding RNA, ZEB2-AS1, enhanced the proliferation and invasion of osteosarcoma cells and inhibited the cell apoptosis by combining with EZH2, and thereby promoted the development of osteosarcoma.

authors

Zhang B,Fan DB,Liu L,Qin Y,Feng DQ

doi

10.26355/eurrev_202006_21637

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-06-01 00:00:00

pages

6533-6539

issue

12

eissn

1128-3602

issn

2284-0729

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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