Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular disease is the most common cause of death worldwide, and the detection of LDL-C contributes to reducing risks. However, the LDL-C is rarely evaluated according to the gold standard method because it is costly and time-consuming. This study aimed to determine the agreement of LDL-C among three equations, namely Friedewald's equation, Puavilai's equation, and Dansethakul's equation. METHODS:A cross-sectional descriptive study. RESULTS:Using the data of lipid measurement from a specific group of people in the remote rural area, we found that the Thai equations have more superior agreement with direct measurement than the Friedewald equation (ICC = 0.870, 95% CI = 0.857-0.882) when the agreement of continuous data was used for total analysis. Although the categorical analysis that gave better agreement was from Friedewald equation (K index = 0.730, 95% CI = 0.720-0.751), the findings from this study confirmed the population-specific use of Pauvilai's equation and Dansethakul's equation for determining the LDL-C. CONCLUSION:Pauvilai's equation showed better agreement with direct measurement for LDL-C. Thus, it could be considered as an alternative for the direct method, particularly in laboratories in rural areas in Thailand.
journal_name
J Clin Lab Analjournal_title
Journal of clinical laboratory analysisauthors
Sonsok S,Sarakarn P,Sanchaisuriya Pdoi
10.1002/jcla.23429subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-10-01 00:00:00pages
e23429issue
10eissn
0887-8013issn
1098-2825journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Salmonella is an important foodborne pathogen that causes acute diarrhea in humans worldwide. This study analyzed the relationships of serotypes and antibiotic resistance with virulence genes of Salmonella isolated from children with salmonellosis. METHODS:Serological typing was performed using the slide-ag...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.23525
更新日期:2020-08-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We evaluated the effects of pneumatic tube system (PTS) transport rates and distances on routine hematology and coagulation analysis. PTS effects on centrifuged blood samples were also examined. METHOD:The study was completed at Dicle University Hospital, which has the longest pneumatic tube system in Turke...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.21484
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is believed that boundary compositions of matrix proteins might play a role in stone formation; however, few proteomic studies concerning matrix proteins in urinary stones have been conducted. In this study, we extracted low molecular weight proteins from calcium oxalate stones and measured their characteristic pat...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.20214
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore relationships between immunological status, clinical features, radiographic damage, disease activity, and functional disability in Tunisian patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was carried out in 112 patients with RA. Demographic characteristics, disease duratio...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.21638
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previously, an ultrasensitive enzyme immunoassay (immune complex transfer enzyme immunoassay) for p24 antigen of HIV-1 was developed. The immune complex comprising 2,4-dinitrophenyl-biotinyl-bovine serum albumin-rabbit anti-p24 Fab' conjugate, p24 antigen, and rabbit anti-p24 Fab' -beta-D-galactosidase conjugate was t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1098-2825(1996)10:5<302::AID-JCLA11>
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For many years, fluorescence polarization immunoassay (FPIA) on the TDx analyzer has been used for determination of free phenytoin concentration. Recently Abbott Laboratories decided to discontinue the TDx analyzer and related assays on this analyzer. Free phenytoin assay is also available from Roche Diagnostics for a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.21536
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Automated flow cytometry-based urine analyzer is increasingly being used to identify and enumerate cells and particles in urine specimens. It measures electrical conductivity which could be transformed to osmolality. Using this machine, all urine specimens could be screened for osmolality without requiring a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.23586
更新日期:2020-09-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The human epididymis protein 4 (HE4) may have high specificity in the detection of malignant diseases, making the development of an immunoassay for HE4 essential. METHODS:In our study, a fusion gene was constructed encoded with the HE4 protein. This protein was then produced in the bacterial cells (Escheric...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.21906
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prototheca species are a group of organisms ubiquitously existing in nature but have become a pathogenic threat to public health, which has aroused wide attention. Species identification and antifungal susceptibility have essential and valuable meanings to clinical diagnosis and treatment. METHODS:A case of...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type:
doi:10.1002/jcla.23492
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::α-Feto protein (AFP) is the widely used tumor marker in the diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The aim of this study was to assess the diagnostic and prognostic validity of a novel marker, serum Glypican-3 (GPC3) and to compare AFP in patients with HCC. One hundred and twenty-eight patients (75 patients with...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.20484
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is an emerging problem all over the world. Because NAFLD and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are both closely related with insulin resistance, it would be necessary to determine the rate of presence of NAFLD in PCOS patients. So, this study aimed to investigate the u...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.21697
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For the forensic aim, a sensitive and specific method using headspace gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC/MS) has been developed for the quantitative determination of ethanol in blood using n-propanol as internal standard. GC was performed in isothermal mode with a GC run-time of 5.0 min. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.21698
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Technical innovation of autoimmune blistering dermatoses (ABDs) diagnosis aimed at multiplex approach. Two multiparametric ELISA tests are commercially available for ABDs serology. The aim was to compare diagnostic accuracy of multiparametric and monospecific ELISAs and to examine the diagnostic value/agreem...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.22336
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elevated serum chromogranin A (CgA) levels have been detected in patients with prostate cancer who have developed resistance to hormonal therapy. We would like to reexamine these cases by using serial specimens to determine whether such elevated levels are also detectable in prostate cancer patients not undergoing hor...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A radioactive polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method has been developed for the relative quantification of the human alpha-2 chain of type I collagen [hu alpha-2(I)] in cells. cDNAs generated by reverse transcription from the total pool of cytoplasmic RNA serve as a template for polymerase chain reaction amplification...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.1860050407
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND & AIM:Hepatitis B virus-e-antigen (HBeAg) is an affordable viral marker to assess viral replication kinetics and response to antiviral therapy. In the absence of confirmatory assays, discrepant or false-positive HBeAg results are resolved by screening for other HBV markers. We standardized an in-house HBeAg ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.21995
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8 were measured in 101 serum samples collected from eight intensive-care unit patients using a polystyrene-based stick enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (STICKELISA) system. This system consisted of an immobilized-antibody ELISA stick and a noncontact spectrophotometer. Cytokine concentration...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.20287
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the detection of antitetanus antibodies was developed using aluminum-absorbed tetanus toxoid as the coating antigen. The assay was tested by measuring antitetanus antibody levels in serum obtained from subjects before and after immunization with the aluminum-absorbed te...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.1860040210
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rare abnormal haemoglobin (Hb) often poses a problem in the diagnosis of relative electrophoresis mobility. The rare neutral Hbs interact with the Hb S and thus can increase the severity of sickle cell anaemia. In the present study, we investigated the use of reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-H...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.20007
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathogenic role of immune-mediated mechanisms in chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection has not yet been elucidated. In this study, we report different cytokine expression profiles from hemodialysis (HD) and non-HD HCV (+) patients. IL-1beta, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, TNF-alpha, and TGF-beta1 serum levels, and liver bi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.2060
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the Technicon DPA-1 immunoassay analyzer on its analytical characteristics. Therefore we studied three assays: albumin in cerebrospinal fluid and IgG and transferrin in serum. When tested with the Cusum test for linearity albumin, IgG, and transferrin measurements showed no deviation from linearity. Close...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.1860050103
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::T-lymphocyte function was investigated in a group of eight patients with polycythemia vera (PV) and 13 normals. Responsiveness of T-cells to stimulation by mitogen was significantly impaired in the PV patients (p = .02). Analysis of immune cell subpopulation composition by assessment of cell surface phenotype did not ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.1860030204
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multidrug resistance (MDR) is a multifactorial phenomenon and the role of these proteins in generating the MDR phenotype is controversial. With this in mind, this review compiled the current data on the role of ABCB1, ABCC1, and LRP proteins in the prognosis of hematologic neoplasms and their influence on the choice o...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcla.21563
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An automated measurement of total and free hydroxyproline in serum or urine is presented that uses flow injection analysis. After exclusion of nonspecific substances, hydroxyproline was oxidized by chloramine-T and L-cysteine with Ehrlich's reagent. The linearity obtained was from 3.8 mumole/L to 1.22 mmole/L with goo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.1860080504
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies suggested that adiponectin (APN) could ameliorate ischemia/reperfusion injury and endothelial dysfunction in patients with acute myocardial infarction. However, the relationship between serum APN level and coronary flow after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI) in patients with...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.22864
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether IL-1 beta (IL-1beta promoter and IL-1beta exon 5), IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1 Ra), and IL-4 (IL-4 promoter and IL-4 intron 3) gene polymorphisms act as markers of susceptibility to Kawasaki disease (KD), or of the severity of the disease. The study included 107 KD ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.20059
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This present study aimed to investigate the correlation of circular RNA SMARCA5 (circ-SMARCA5) with clinicopathological features and overall survival (OS), and the effect of circ-SMARCA5 on cell proliferation and chemotherapy sensitivity to cisplatin/gemcitabine in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). METH...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.23138
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Liver biopsy is recommended in the majority of patients with chronic viral hepatitis for fibrosis evaluation. Because of the potential risks of liver biopsy, many studies related to non-invasive biomarkers of hepatic fibrosis have been performed. We aimed to assess the diagnostic value of serum biglycan as a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.22109
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An optimized reaction condition for amplification of influenza A virus RNA, by thermus thermophilus (Tth) DNA polymerase-based PCR, incorporating uracil N glycosylase (UNG) and dUTP in the reaction has been determined. dUTP could not be substituted for all dTTP sites when UNG was present in the reaction. The relative ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1098-2825(1997)11:6<323::aid-jcla2>3
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to investigate the relationship between HbA1c and RBC aggregation in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients by analysis of data from routine clinical tests and from in vitro experiments. METHODS:A total of 2,111 inpatients with type 2 diabetes were selected and among them, 364 patients (G...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.21784
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00