Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To describe pain and recovery of physical functioning after total knee arthroplasty. DESIGN:A longitudinal design with assessments preoperatively, and 1 week, 3 and 9 months postoperatively. SUBJECTS:Sixty-three patients participated. METHODS:Pain was assessed by visual analogue scale. Physical functioning was measured by 40-metre timed walking, timed stair-climbing and goniometry. At 9 months the Short Form-36 pain and physical function scales were added to make comparisons with the general population. RESULTS:Pain score one week after surgery was 40 (standard deviation (SD) 23) vs 24 (SD 19) at 3 months (p < 0.001). At 9 months the pain score was 22 (SD 23) vs 49 (SD 18) preoperatively (p < 0.001). Knee extension did not differ from preoperative scores, but knee flexion reduced from 124 (SD 13) to 112 (SD 12) (p < 0.001). Forty-metre walking time improved from 37 (SD 13) to 34 (SD 11) s (p < 0.001), while the number of patients able to climb stairs was unchanged (p > 0.05). The patients' Short-Form 36 pain score did not differ from the general population, while the physical function score was 60 (SD 24) vs 75 (SD 24) (p < 0.001). CONCLUSION:Early pain reduction was registered. At 9 months, pain was equal to that in the general population, but a considerable number of patients still had problems in performing strenuous activities.
journal_name
J Rehabil Medjournal_title
Journal of rehabilitation medicineauthors
Heiberg K,Bruun-Olsen V,Mengshoel AMdoi
10.2340/16501977-0568subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-07-01 00:00:00pages
614-9issue
7eissn
1650-1977issn
1651-2081journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this pilot study was to examine changes in different aspects of impairment, including spasticity in the upper limbs, of hemiplegic children following botulinum toxin type A intervention. Progress was assessed using standard clinical measurements and a robotic device. DESIGN:Pre-post multiple basel...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0412
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Missing (Letter). ...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.2340/16501977-2640
更新日期:2020-02-07 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the content of the Fatigue Severity Scale and the subscale "subjective experience of fatigue" of the Checklist Individual Strength, and (ii) to assess the reliability of both questionnaires in polio survivors. DESIGN:Repeated-measures at a 3-week interval. SUBJECTS:Consecutive series of 61 polio...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-1838
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe problematic aspects of faecal incontinence according to the experience of adults with spina bifida. DESIGN:Qualitative interview study. SUBJECTS:Eleven adults with spina bifida and bowel problems. METHOD:Semi-structured open-ended interviews and qualitative analysis. RESULTS:Problematic aspect...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0373
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to identify factors that assessors considered important in decision-making regarding suitability for inpatient rehabilitation after acute severe stroke. DESIGN:Multi-site prospective observational cohort study. SUBJECTS:Consecutive acute, severe stroke patients and their assessors for inpa...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.2340/16501977-1065
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe professionals' perceptions of factors that facilitate or hamper the implementation and continuation of a physical activity promotion programme in rehabilitation. DESIGN:This study used a qualitative design. METHODS:Semi-structured interviews (n = 22) were conducted with rehabilitation profession...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-2220
更新日期:2017-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The interhemispheric competition model proposes that the functional recovery of motor deficits in patients after stroke can be achieved by increasing the excitability of the affected hemisphere or decreasing the excitability of the unaffected hemisphere. We investigated whether bilateral repetitive transcrani...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2340/16501977-0454
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse factors related to subjective non-cognitive and cognitive complaints in patients with spontaneous subarachnoid haemorrhage. SUBJECTS:Twenty-seven patients with subarachnoid haemorrhage and 27 age-, sex- and education-matched healthy controls. METHODS:A battery of cognitive tests measuring visuo-s...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/16501970310017414
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare walking dynamics and test-retest reliability for 2 frequently applied walk tests in polio survivors: the 6-minute walk test (6MWT) to walk as far as possible; and the 6-minute walking energy cost test (WECT) at comfortable speed. DESIGN:Observational study. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-three polio survivo...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-2264
更新日期:2017-11-21 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop the Rehabilitation Patient Experiences Questionnaire for patients undergoing rehabilitation for rheumatological disorders. METHODS:Development of the instrument was based on literature review and adaptation of the Patient Experiences Questionnaire. The instrument was piloted and then administered ...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.2340/16501977-0375
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To update the evidence surrounding the presence of anxiety after stroke. DATA SOURCES:A search was conducted in EMBASE, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, Cochrane Library, AMED and CINAHL in May 2015 and repeated in April 2017. STUDY SELECTION:Clinical diagnosis of stroke and assessed for anxiety symptoms on a rating scal...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.2340/16501977-2384
更新日期:2018-09-28 00:00:00
abstract::Brain stimulation for the treatment of neuropsychiatric diseases has been used for more than 50 years. Although its development has been slow, current advances in the techniques of brain stimulation have improved its clinical efficacy. The use of non-invasive brain stimulation has significant advantages, such as not i...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2340/16501977-0356
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of speed-dependent treadmill training on gait and balance performance in patients with sub-acute stroke. DESIGN:Single-blinded randomized controlled trial. SUBJECTS:A total of 26 patients with sub-acute stroke were randomly assigned to experimental (n = 13) and control (n = 13) groups...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2340/16501977-0838
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prognostic value of clinical assessment and motor evoked potentials for upper limb strength and functional recovery after acute stroke, and to establish the possible use of motor evoked potentials in rehabilitation. DESIGN:A prospective study. SUBJECTS:Fifty-two patients with hemiparesis we...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0389
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine reliability of maximal grip strength, muscle coordination and muscle endurance. To compare these parameters in young adults with unilateral cerebral palsy and healthy subjects. To evaluate the correlation of these variables with functional activities. SUBJECTS:Twenty-six healthy subjects and 26 ...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0095
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if gait speed or walking distance is a better predictor for community walking after stroke. METHODS:Data from the FIT-Stroke trial were used in a cross-sectional design. Community walking was measured with a self-administered questionnaire. The 5-m timed walk and the 6-min walk were used to asse...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.2340/16501977-1147
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect of Scientific Exercises Approach to Scoliosis (SEAS) exercises with "usual care" rehabilitation programmes in terms of the avoidance of brace prescription and prevention of curve progression in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. DESIGN:Prospective controlled cohort observational study. P...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0195
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the types of coping strategies used by parents of children with acquired brain injury in the chronic phase and the relationship between their coping styles and psychosocial functioning. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study (April-May 2013). SUBJECTS:Parents (n = 42) of 28 children with acquired brain...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-1913
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Physical and sonographic evaluation of hemiplegic shoulder in patients after acute stroke and correlation between the physical/sonographic findings and early-onset hemiplegic shoulder pain. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SUBJECTS:Fifty-seven patients after stroke with hemiplegic shoulder. METHODS:Subjects w...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0488
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare life satisfaction within couples one year after a partner's stroke and with norm values and social factors. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:A total of 56 couples were consecutively included. The respondents estimated life satisfaction using the Life Satisfaction Checklist 9-item version. Patients' impairment...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0048
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Violence to disabled persons constitutes a major ethical problem. The European Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine has debated the matter; it presents this short report to alert a wider audience to the problem, with the aim of provoking debate and facilitating prevention. DESIGN:The Academy has produced a ful...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/16501970500476092
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a structured physiotherapy treatment model in patients who qualify for lumbar disc surgery. DESIGN:A prospective cohort study. PATIENTS:Forty-one patients with lumbar disc herniation, diagnosed by clinical assessments and magnetic resonance imaging. METHODS:Patients followed a structured physio...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-1255
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess cardiorespiratory fitness in patients following an aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage and to explore this in fatigued and non-fatigued patients. DESIGN:Cross-sectional case-control study. SUBJECTS/PATIENTS:A total of 28 patients, 6 months post aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage, and 28 sex- and ...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-2127
更新日期:2016-10-12 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether an online occupational postural and exercise intervention reduced patients' overall risk status for chronicity in subacute non-specific low back pain compared with conventional treatment, and to determine whether changes in risk of chronicity correlate with changes in specific outcomes ...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2340/16501977-0988
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine wheelchair athletes' perceptions of wheelchair configuration in relation to aspects of mobility performance. METHODS:Nine elite wheelchair athletes from wheelchair basketball, wheelchair rugby and wheelchair tennis were interviewed using a semi-structured format. Interview transcripts were analyse...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0490
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lack of sensory feedback is a drawback in today's hand prostheses. We present here a non-invasive simple sensory feedback system, which provides the user of a prosthetic hand with sensory feedback on the arm stump. It is mediated by air in a closed loop system connecting silicone pads on the prosthetic hand w...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-1001
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To enable objective measurements of weight bearing in hip replacement patients a portable instrument set-up with an on-line registering pressure-sensitive insole was developed. Six men and 9 women, median age 58 (48-67) years, who had been operated on with a cementless or hybrid hip arthroplasty were studied. All pati...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/165019701300006533
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess foot pain and its correlation with walking ability in diabetic patients. SUBJECTS:Two groups of type 2 diabetic patients (30 with symptomatic neuropathy and 30 without symptomatic neuropathy) and 30 healthy volunteers were studied. METHODS:Pain was assessed by the pain sub-scale of the Foot Functi...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/16501970410029816
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients after stroke conventionally receive much of their rehabilitation in hospital. Services have been developed that offer patients an early discharge from hospital with more rehabilitation at home (early supported discharge). This paper sets out a systematic review of all randomized trials of early supported disc...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2340/16501977-0042
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The main objective of this study was to link the Klein-Bell activities of daily living (KB) Scale to the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF), in order to validate the KB Scale content-wise. DESIGN:A qualitative approach was used with directed content analysis. METHODS:Co...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-1111
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00