Statins and neuroprotection: a prescription to move the field forward.

Abstract:

:There is growing interest in the use of statins, HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, for treating specific neurodegenerative diseases (e.g., cerebrovascular disease, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, multiple sclerosis) and possibly traumatic brain injury. Neither is there a consensus on the efficacy of statins in treating the aforementioned diseases nor are the mechanisms of the purported statin-induced neuroprotection well-understood. Part of the support for statin-induced neuroprotection comes from studies using animal models and cell culture. Important information has resulted from that work but there continues to be a lack of progress on basic issues pertaining to statins and brain that impedes advancement in understanding how statins alter brain function. For example, there are scant data on the pharmacokinetics of lipophilic and hydrophilic statins in brain, statin-induced neuroprotection versus cell death, and statins and brain isoprenoids. The purpose of this mini-review will be to examine those aforementioned issues and to identify directions of future research.

journal_name

Ann N Y Acad Sci

authors

Wood WG,Eckert GP,Igbavboa U,Müller WE

doi

10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.05359.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-06-01 00:00:00

pages

69-76

eissn

0077-8923

issn

1749-6632

pii

NYAS5359

journal_volume

1199

pub_type

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