Intrapartum bacteriuria and postpartum endometritis.

abstract：:The dramatic reduction in perinatal morbidity and mortality over the last decade has not been accompanied by any diminution in the incidence of cerebral palsy. We investigated retrospectively the relationship of certain perinatal events to the subsequent development of cerebral palsy in 75 infants. Cerebral palsy occu...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Shields JR,Schifrin BS

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate unintended pregnancies averted and the cost effectiveness of pharmacist prescription of hormonal contraception. METHODS:A decision-analytic model was developed to determine the cost effectiveness of expanding the scope of pharmacists to prescribe hormonal contraception compared with the standard ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Rodriguez MI,Hersh A,Anderson LB,Hartung DM,Edelman AB

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify characteristics associated with high inpatient daily opioid consumption after cesarean delivery. METHODS:This is a retrospective cohort study of all cesarean deliveries performed under neuraxial anesthesia with neuraxial morphine, at a single institution from January 1, 2015, to December 31, 2015...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Prabhu M,Dolisca S,Wood R,James K,Bateman BT,Barth WH Jr,Wylie BJ

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the origins and consequences of cases of brachial plexus injuries and their relationship to shoulder dystocia. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective cohort study and identified all neonates with brachial plexus injury delivered at our institution between March 2012 and July 2019. A review was perfo...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Johnson GJ,Denning S,Clark SL,Davidson C

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of neonatal mice with diethylstilbestrol results in the appearance of adenosis in the uterine cervix and upper part of the vagina in later life. Using dry mount autoradiography, the uptake and distribution of [3H]-estradiol in the same regions were studied after in vivo injections with [3H]-estradiol. It was...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kalland T,Fossberg TM,Forsberg JG

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An in-depth analysis of numbers of obstetric and gynecologic operations from 1979 to 1984 was performed using data from the National Center for Health Statistics. During the study period, there was a decrease in total numbers of obstetric and gynecologic procedures of 1%. During the same five-year period the numbers o...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Rutkow IM

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past, the period from 3 weeks before until 2 weeks after the estimated date of delivery was considered "term," with the expectation that neonatal outcomes from deliveries in this interval were uniform and good. Increasingly, however, research has shown that neonatal outcomes, especially respiratory morbidity, v...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the effect of porcine subintestinal submucosal graft augmentation on improving anatomic and subjective rectocele repair outcomes compared with native tissue repair. METHODS:We conducted a randomized controlled trial at two sites, including women with at least stage 2 symptomatic rectocele. Anatom...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sung VW,Rardin CR,Raker CA,Lasala CA,Myers DL

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate access to inpatient obstetric care, we determined the proportions of women of reproductive age who resided within 30-minute and 60-minute driving times to the nearest hospital offering perinatal services. METHODS:Perinatal centers, identified from the 2007 American Hospital Association survey, we...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Rayburn WF,Richards ME,Elwell EC

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prenatal diagnosis of anencephaly and spina bifida (neural tube defect, NTD) through amniotic fluid analysis for alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is gradually gaining clinical recognition. AFP concentrations were determined in 237 amniotic fluids from normal pregnancies ranging between 7 and 42 weeks of gestation. A steady...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Weiss RR,Macri JN,Elligers K,Princler GL,McIntire R,Waldman TA

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of shared decision making using a simple decision aid for opioid prescribing after hysterectomy. METHODS:We conducted a prospective quality initiative study including all patients undergoing hysterectomy for benign, nonobstetric indications between March 1, 2018, and July 31, 2018, at...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Vilkins AL,Sahara M,Till SR,Ceci C,Howard R,Griffith KC,Waljee JF,Lim CS,Skinner BD,Clauw DJ,Brummett CM,As-Sanie S

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Collagen is a widespread body constituent that is affected by estrogen status in women. Its decrease after menopause can be prevented and/or restored by estrogen treatment. We explored the effect of four different hormonal replacement regimens on total skin collagen content by measuring hydroxyproline in skin biopsy s...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Brincat M,Versi E,Moniz CF,Magos A,de Trafford J,Studd JW

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify facilitators of and barriers to pregnant women being vaccinated against seasonal influenza by identifying factors associated with influenza vaccination during pregnancy among women who had recently given birth to a live infant. METHODS:We analyzed pooled data from Georgia (n=2,692) and Rhode Isla...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ahluwalia IB,Jamieson DJ,Rasmussen SA,D'Angelo D,Goodman D,Kim H

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether treatment with neuroprotective peptides to young adult mice prenatally exposed to alcohol reverses alcohol-induced learning deficits in a mouse model of fetal alcohol syndrome, whether the mechanism involves the N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) and gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) recepto...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Incerti M,Vink J,Roberson R,Wood L,Abebe D,Spong CY

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CO2 laser has become a valuable tool for the treatment of lower genital tract neoplasia. The records of 52 women who underwent CO2 laser cervical conization were analyzed retrospectively to evaluate the effect of tissue thermal damage on histopathologic interpretation. Lesion evaluability, defined by the ability t...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Fowler JM,Davos I,Leuchter RS,Lagasse LD

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare perioperative outcome measures of abdominal and vaginal hysterectomies in obese women. METHODS:We reviewed the charts of all obese women (body mass index more than 30 kg/m(2)) who underwent abdominal or vaginal hysterectomy for benign gynecologic conditions in our institution between 1997 and 2002...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Isik-Akbay EF,Harmanli OH,Panganamamula UR,Akbay M,Gaughan J,Chatwani AJ

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Variations of urethral pressure were registered with microtransducers in 427 gynecologic patients with lower urinary tract symptoms during urethrocystometry. Urethral instability (variation of urethral pressure greater than 15 cm of water) was found in 16.4% of patients. The comparison of the urinary symptoms and the ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Weil A,Miège B,Rottenberg R,Krauer F

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perinatal asphyxia at term is a major cause of mortality and morbidity. In many instances obstetric or maternal complications during pregnancy, labor, or delivery account for the asphyxia, but there is a group of infants in whom asphyxia occurs without any recognizable risk factors. The histories of 1602 infants were ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Grausz JP,Heimler R

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitrous oxide analgesia was introduced into obstetrics by a young Polish-Russian physician who manufactured the gas himself, mixed it with oxygen, humidified the mixture with water vapor, and devised a mouthpiece for self-administration. After assessing the results on himself, he evaluated the effects on pain relief, ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Marx GF,Katsnelson T

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the effect of protein supplementation of culture media on reactive oxygen species production and incidence of apoptosis in preimplantation mouse embryos. METHODS:A total of 72 two-cell mouse embryos were cultured in human tubal fluid (HTF) alone (HTF-alone, control) and 71 embryos in HTF with pro...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Esfandiari N,Falcone T,Agarwal A,Attaran M,Nelson DR,Sharma RK

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy is a common condition that affects the health of a pregnant woman and her fetus. It can diminish a woman's quality of life and also significantly contributes to health care costs and time lost from work (1, 2). Because morning sickness is common in early pregnancy, the presence of naus...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human papillomavirus (HPV) is associated with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) and carcinomas. The present study involved women who had an abnormal Papanicolaou smear and whose cervix contained acetowhite area(s) that lacked the histologic features of CIN. Sequences homologous to HPV DNA, determined by Souther...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Nuovo GJ,Blanco JS,Leipzig S,Smith D

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of a novel resorbable hydrogel barrier for preventing postoperative adhesions in animals. METHODS:A hydrogel barrier was formed in situ by photopolymerizing a solution of a macromolecular prepolymer in buffered saline using long-wavelength ultraviolet light. Two models in the rat were ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hill-West JL,Chowdhury SM,Sawhney AS,Pathak CP,Dunn RC,Hubbell JA

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Full-time faculty numbers in academic departments of obstetrics-gynecology have resumed growth in the last three years, and now average 18.3 per department. Women are represented in a larger proportion than among practicing specialists. Faculty subspecialists are increasing in numbers, but their trend is toward practi...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Pearse WH,Fielden JG,Sherline DM

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acute effects of cigarette smoking on fetal breathing movements and fetal movements were determined with a real-time ultrasound system in 10 healthy habitually smoking women in late gestation. The study was carried out for 1 hour before and 1 hour after the woman smoked a single cigarette. The maternal blood gluco...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Eriksen PS,Gennser G,Löfgren O,Nilsson K

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To estimate, from the literature, when nonlactating postpartum women regain fertility. DATA SOURCES:We searched PubMed and Cochrane Library databases for all articles (in all languages) published in peer-reviewed journals from database inception through May 2010 for evidence related to the return of ovulati...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Jackson E,Glasier A

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of assisted reproductive technology (ART) for treating the infertile couple is increasing in the United States. The purpose of this paper is to review the short-term outcomes after ART. Pregnancy rates after ART have shown nearly continuous improvement in the years since its inception. A number of factors affe...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Van Voorhis BJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because a close relationship between estrogen deficiency and osteoporosis has been proven, it is possible that lifelong estrogen deficiency might be the cause of osteopenia in Turner syndrome. This study was done to characterize the effect of estrogen therapy on bone mineralization in girls with Turner syndrome. Radia...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mora S,Weber G,Guarneri MP,Nizzoli G,Pasolini D,Chiumello G

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the potential role of childhood and adulthood physical and sexual abuse and complaints of chronic pain in accounting for psychiatric symptomatology in adult women. METHODS:We assessed sexual abuse, physical abuse, depression, anxiety, and somatization in 64 women with chronic pelvic pain, 42 women ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Walling MK,O'Hara MW,Reiter RC,Milburn AK,Lilly G,Vincent SD

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the quality of logistic regression reporting in the obstetrics and gynecology literature. METHODS:All original papers published in 2005 and 2006 in four leading obstetrics and gynecology journals were manually searched for the use of logistic regression. One hundred four articles that used logist...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mikolajczyk RT,DiSilvestro A,Zhang J

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00