Abstract:
BACKGROUND/AIM:Seizures represent a major problem for patients with brain metastases. This study evaluated the role of seizures in patients receiving single-fraction radiosurgery (SRS) or multi-fraction stereotactic radiotherapy (FSRT). PATIENTS AND METHODS:This retrospective study included 195 patients receiving SRS (n=164) or FSRT (n=31) alone for one to three brain metastases. The prevalence of pre-SRS/FSRT seizures and correlations with pre-treatment factors were investigated. These factors plus pre-SRS/FSRT seizures were assessed in regard to survival. RESULTS:Thirty-three patients had pre-SRS/FSRT seizures (prevalence=16.9%). Seizures were significantly correlated with age ≤61 years. Trends were observed for seizures being more frequent in those with NSCLC and those without extra-cranial metastatic spread. On multivariate analysis, significant associations with improved survival were found for Karnofsky performance score ≥80%, breast cancer, and an interval from diagnosis of malignant disease to SRS/FSRT ≥21 months. CONCLUSION:Younger age, NSCLC and absence of extra-cranial spread appeared to be risk factors for seizures prior to SRS/FSRT. Having seizures prior to SRS/FSRT showed no association with survival.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Rades D,Witteler J,Kjaer TW,Tvilsted S,Schild SEdoi
10.21873/anticanres.14337subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-06-01 00:00:00pages
3499-3504issue
6eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530pii
40/6/3499journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Tumorigenesis is a multistep process that begins with the abrogation of normal controls of apoptosis and cell proliferation, and the FAS receptor-ligand system is a key regulator of apoptosis. The aim of this study was to investigate whether functional polymorphisms of death pathway genes (FAS and FASL) are ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been demonstrated that 2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME), one of the estrogen metabolites, induces apoptosis in many different tumor cell lines. In the present study, the effects of 2-ME on human cervical cancer HeLaS3 cells and on normal cervical epithelial cells were evaluated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Acridi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in the p53 gene stimulate cell division. In our study we assessed the prognostic value of mutant p53 overexpression in cervical cancer stage FIGO III detected by immunohistochemistry. In 43 tissue specimens were detected p53 overexpression in 20 cases. Mean survival time was 36.4 (SE +/- 7.66) months in the ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Carbonic anhydrase 9 (CA9) has been found to be one of most powerful biomarkers for clear-cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC). The serum CA9 is detectable. The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential prognostic role of serum CA9 in patients with metastatic clear-cell RCC patients under targeted therapy. PATIEN...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::During intercellular induction of apoptosis, TGF-beta-treated nontransformed fibroblasts induce apoptosis specifically in transformed fibroblasts. To test whether sensitivity to intercellular induction of apoptosis is causally related to the expression of the transformed phenotype, NRK 536 cells were reversibly transf...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are closely associated with a number of cellular processes, including cell development, differentiation, proliferation, carcinogenesis, and apoptosis. The aim of the present study was to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying the tumor suppressor activity of miRNA-203 (miR-203) ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12618
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13739
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::50 patients with advanced breast cancer were treated with the combination of Mitoxantrone 10mg/m2 IV day 2, 5-Fluorouracil 400mg/m2 IV and Cyclophosphamide 300mg/m2 IV day 3, 4, 5, 6 of each monthly cycle. 49 patients are evaluable for toxicity and 47 for efficacy after three months of treatment. Hematologic toxicity ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information on chromosomal structural rearrangements in leukemia and solid tumors was retracted from a computerized databank and the literature. A binomial test procedure was used to determine the statistical significance of the observed numbers of breaks. Some 131 human cancer-specific chromosomal structural rearrang...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The hormonally-active form of vitamin D, 1,25(OH)2D3, demonstrated activity against oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Cytochrome P450scc (CYP11A1)-derived vitamin D hydroxyderivatives, such as 20(OH)D3 and 1,20(OH)2D3, have overlapping beneficial effects with 1,25(OH)2D3 without causing hypercalcemia....
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14216
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We screened nine 1,2-dihydro-quinolines using the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) cytotoxicity assay in HepG2 and SMMC cells and identified ethyl-2-cyano-2-(2- (methoxycarbonyl)allyl)quinoline-1(2H)-carboxylate (compound 5) as a potential anticancer agent. In order to further deve...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Novel drugs to inhibit insulin receptor substrate (IRS) and focal adhesion kinase (FAK) pathways are emerging and will be sarcoma subtype-specific. As a result, defining expression of proteins in these pathways; in select tumors is important in order to formulate therapeutic approaches to malignant perip...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is sparse information about cancer in the axillary tail of Spence (CATS). Eight hundred and thirty-nine patients with breast cancer were retrospectively studied for the occurrence of CATS. Ten patients were identified based on detection by imaging studies. A tendency towards stage II or III disease, and estrogen...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The presence of ascites in ovarian cancer patients is considered a negative prognostic factor. The underlying mechanisms are not clearly understood. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The amount of ascites was evaluated, preferably, using diffusion-weighted MRI at primary diagnosis in a retrospective cohort of 214 w...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13800
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) has been reported to play an important role in the pathogenesis of a variety of cancers. Little is known about the relationship between bile duct cancer associated with pancreaticobiliary maljunction (PBM) and COX-2. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We compared the expression of COX-2 in bile ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Genetic alterations occurring in lung cancer are the basis for defining molecular subtypes and essential for targeted therapies. Exhaled breath condensate (EBC) is a form of non-invasive sample that, amongst components, contains DNA from pulmonary tissue. Next-generation sequencing (NGS) was herein used to a...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12897
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapy of patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) requires sequential use of several agents with different mechanisms and minimal cross-resistance between the different agents. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors prolong progression-free survival (PFS) in...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13594
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11256
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12098
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14802
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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