Abstract:
:Surgical revascularization of the lower extremity using bypass grafts to distal target arteries is an established, effective therapy for advanced ischemia. Recent multicenter data confirm the primacy of autogenous vein bypass grafting, yet there remains significant heterogeneity in the utilization, techniques, and outcomes associated with these procedures in current practice. Experienced clinical judgment, creativity, technical precision, and fastidious postoperative care are required to optimize long-term results. The patient with diabetes and a critically ischemic limb offers some specific challenges; however, numerous studies demonstrate that the outcomes of vein bypass surgery in this population are excellent and define the standard of care. Technical factors, such as conduit, and inflow/outflow artery selection play a dominant role in determining clinical success. An adequate caliber, good quality great saphenous vein (GSV) is the optimal graft for distal bypass in the leg. Alternative veins perform acceptably in the absence of GSV, whereas prosthetic and other non-autogenous conduits have markedly inferior outcomes. Graft configuration (reversed, non-reversed, or in situ) seems to have little influence on outcome. Shorter grafts have improved patency. Inflow can be improved by surgical or endovascular means if necessary, and distal-origin grafts (eg, those arising from the superficial femoral or popliteal arteries) can perform as well as those originating from the common femoral artery. The selected outflow vessel should supply unimpeded runoff to the foot, conserve conduit length, allow for adequate soft tissue coverage of the graft, and simplified surgical exposure. This review summarizes the available data linking patient selection and technical factors to outcomes, and highlights the importance of surgical judgment and operative planning in the current practice of infrainguinal bypass surgery.
journal_name
J Vasc Surgjournal_title
Journal of vascular surgeryauthors
Conte MSdoi
10.1016/j.jvs.2010.06.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-09-01 00:00:00pages
96S-103Sissue
3 Suppleissn
0741-5214issn
1097-6809pii
S0741-5214(10)01336-4journal_volume
52pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Treating flush iliac artery occlusion by endovascular means can be very challenging and is a cause of technical failure requiring open surgical intervention. We describe a simple endovascular technique that can be valuable in increasing technical success and avoiding the use of a re-entry device. The technique involve...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.10.029
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine the retrievability of the Greenfield filter, to characterize fixation, and to evaluate the mechanical function of a new retrieval unit. METHODS:Stainless steel, titanium, and two prototype Greenfield filters (n = 82) were placed in 15 sheep at multiple sites and retri...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(94)70162-8
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Unquestionably, the federal government has created financial incentives for vascular interventionists to perform procedures in their offices rather than in a hospital setting. While office venous ablations have been widely embraced by the vascular community, those involving the arterial system have not. One i...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2009.03.061
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Distal embolization (DE) during peripheral arterial endovascular interventions is a well-known complication that is poorly studied. The goal of this study was to determine the incidence, risk factors, and effect of DE on the outcomes of lower extremity endovascular interventions (LEIs). METHODS:All LEIs betw...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2017.01.032
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the importance of monocyte recruitment in thrombus resolution and the role of cysteine-cysteine (CC) chemokines and the CC chemokine receptor, CCR2, in this process. METHODS:Peritoneal macrophages, monocyte chemotactic protein 1 (MCP1), or carrier solutions were injected into thrombi induced i...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2005.10.073
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Surgical site infection (SSI) is an important complication of lower extremity bypass (LEB) and the rate of SSI after LEB varies widely in the existing literature, ranging from 4% to 31%. Prolonged length of stay (LOS) has been implicated in the occurrence of SSI across multiple surgical disciplines. The impac...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2020.08.037
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Radial-cephalic fistulas (RCFs) perianastomotic stenoses (PASs) are on and around the fistula anastomosis. This group of lesions encompasses juxta-anastomotic stenosis (stenosis located on the venous side within 3 cm away from the anastomosis), anastomotic, and arterial stenosis. The purpose of our study was ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.08.007
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Complex Crawford extent II thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms (TAAAs) can be treated in a hybrid manner with proximal thoracic endovascular aneurysm repair, followed by staged distal open thoracoabdominal repair. This study evaluated the outcomes and health care-associated value of this new method compared wit...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2017.03.420
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Endovascular treatment of peripheral artery aneurysms (PAAs) in patients with Behçet disease is controversial. We report a single-institution experience of primary stent graft repair of PAAs in Behçet patients. METHODS:Behçet patients who had endovascular stent graft repair of PAAs at a single center between...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2020.03.031
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The external carotid artery (ECA) serves as a major collateral pathway for ophthalmic and cerebral artery blood supply. It is routinely examined as part of carotid duplex ultrasound, but criteria for determining ECA stenosis are poorly characterized and typically extrapolated from internal carotid artery data...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2019.10.099
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the ability of the Pruitt-Inahara shunt to maintain adequate middle cerebral artery velocities during carotid endarterectomy. STUDY DESIGN:Prospectively collected data recorded during 548 carotid endarterectomies performed at a single university hospital were analyzed ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2000.107565
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is well known that the clinical outcome of patients with critical limb ischemia (CLI) is poor. However, the relationship between stress-related hormone levels and CLI outcome remains unclear. The aim of this study was to reveal the association of stress hormones with the risk of a perioperative major adve...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2018.11.044
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have performed a prospective, randomized, multicenter study to compare in situ and reversed vein grafts for long limb salvage bypasses from the proximal thigh to an infrapopliteal artery. Three hundred eighty-four patients required an infrapopliteal bypass for critical lower extremity ischemia. Of these, 259 were e...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although current treatments for restenosis attempt to prevent the development of intimal hyperplasia, an alternative strategy is to induce intimal atrophy after restenosis has developed. Because platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) is a smooth muscle cell growth and survival factor, we tested the hypothesis ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2003.07.010
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Spinal cord ischemia (SCI) is a potentially devastating complication of thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) that can result in varying degrees of short-term and permanent disability. This study was undertaken to describe the clinical outcomes, long-term functional impact, and influence on survival of ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2013.02.036
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The optimal role for bare metal stents (BMS) or stent grafts (SG) in femoropopliteal occlusive disease (FPOD) is as of yet undefined. Understanding the clinical consequences of failure can help guide initial treatment decisions. The goal of this study was to define the nature, frequency, and risk factors for ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2013.05.094
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Contralateral stroke is an infrequent cause of perioperative stroke after carotid endarterectomy (CEA). Whereas the risks of ipsilateral stroke complicating CEA have been discriminated, factors that lead to contralateral stroke are poorly defined. The purpose of this study was to identify the risk of perioper...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2017.04.059
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was designed to compare platelet deposition between knitted and woven Dacron grafts in the same patient. Twenty patients received aortoiliac or aortofemoral bifurcated Dacron grafts, each composed of one woven and one double-velour knitted limb. External nuclear graft imaging was carried out after injection of...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1987.avs0050833
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A nonrandomized prospective clinical study was undertaken to evaluate the technique and efficacy of in vitro endothelial cell lining of synthetic grafts. Twenty-six patients (10 men and 16 women with a mean age of 68.4 years; range, 49 to 80 years) with end stage chronic peripheral vascular disease requiring reoperati...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with carotid body tumors referred to vascular surgeons usually undergo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as part of the workup. We present a case report of a 39-year-old woman with a presumed carotid body tumor, as was expected from clinical and MRI findings. At surgery, the ectopic thyroid tissue was suspecte...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2003.07.018
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Although autogenous brachial-basilic upper arm transpositions (BVT) have been extensively utilized, there has been significant disparity in published patency rates. Very little is known about the efficacy of autogenous brachial-cephalic upper arm transpositions (CVT). We evaluated our experience with trans...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2007.02.057
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The composition and mechanical properties of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) were studied. METHODS:Stereologic study was used to measure volume fractions of the components of the aortic wall. Histochemical methods with picrosirus red and safranin O were developed to differentiate collagen from ground substan...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0741-5214(94)90169-4
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of patient compliance on a program of watchful waiting in cases of small abdominal aortic aneurysms and to document the proportion of patients who become prohibitive operative risks during follow-up. STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective review was conducted at a ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2000.108635
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Aortic Customize is a new concept for endovascular aortic aneurysm repair in which a non polymerized elastomer is injected to fill the aneurysm sac around a balloon catheter. The aim of this in vitro study was to investigate the extent of aneurysm wall stress reduction by the presence of a noncompliant elastome...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2009.08.093
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Portal and mesenteric venous thrombosis is an uncommon condition that is usually treated with systemic anticoagulation. Catheter-directed thrombolysis via the superior mesenteric artery may be a viable adjunct to treatment of this potentially morbid condition. We present a case of portal and mesenteric venous thrombos...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(03)01052-8
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A mycotic aneurysm of the aorta and adjacent arteries is a dreadful condition, threatening life, organs, and limbs. With regard to the aortic segment involved, repair by either in situ replacement or extra-anatomic reconstruction can be quite challenging. Even when surgery has been successful, the prognosis i...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2001.110356
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Extracorporeal circulation induces ischemia/reperfusion injury in the small intestinal wall. One reason for this damage is a perfusion shift from the muscular toward the mucosal layer. This study investigated the effect of this perfusion shift on the small-intestinal apoptosis and proliferation. METHODS:Twen...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2015.05.043
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study is to provide an up-to-date meta-analysis on the short- and long-term mortality rates of elective repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) via the open and endovascular approaches. METHODS:MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled trials, conference proceedi...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2013.02.013
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several different modes of achieving a bloodless operating field by proximal and distal occlusion of blood vessels have been described. Vascular clamps, vessel loops, intraluminal occluding devices, and tourniquets have been used to control the tibial and pedal vessels but may cause injury or fail to control heavily c...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2005.03.055
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Peripheral artery disease is the second most common cardiovascular disease. It can often occur in complex form when there is a presence of long, diffuse, and multiple lesions. Current treatments use either single long drug-coated balloons (DCBs) or multiple DCBs; however, treatment success is limited. The pur...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2019.04.494
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00