Triple-negative breast cancer: unique biology and its management.

Abstract:

:Triple-negative breast cancer is defined by the lack of expression of estrogen-receptor, progesterone-receptor, and HER-2/neu. It primarily, but not exclusively, carries the basal-like molecular profile on gene expression arrays and is associated with BRCA-1 and p53 mutations. It has an aggressive behavior and predilection for visceral metastasis, therefore accounting for its poor prognosis. Despite lacking targeted therapies, it is sensitive to anthracyclines and taxanes. Increasing knowledge has generated a better understanding of its pathophysiology, therefore leading to the development of directed therapies, although their validation still needs further investigation. This review focuses on its biology, management, evolving concepts, and future directions.

journal_name

Cancer Invest

journal_title

Cancer investigation

authors

Maegawa RO,Tang SC

doi

10.3109/07357907.2010.483507

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-10-01 00:00:00

pages

878-83

issue

8

eissn

0735-7907

issn

1532-4192

journal_volume

28

pub_type

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