Whole genome sequencing and antibiotic diffusion assays, provide new insight on drug resistance in the genus Pedobacter.

abstract：:Lakes are exposed to anthropogenic pollution including the release of allochthonous bacteria into their waters. Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) stabilize in bacterial communities of temperate lakes, and these environments act as long-term reservoirs of ARGs. Still, it is not clear if the stabilization of the ARGs i...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Di Cesare A,Eckert EM,Cottin C,Bouchez A,Callieri C,Cortesini M,Lami A,Corno G

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In eastern Canada, climate change-related warming and increased precipitation may alter winter snow cover, with potential consequences for soil conditions, nitrogen (N) cycling, and microbes. We conducted a 2-year field study aimed at determining the influence of snow removal, snow accumulation, and ambient snow in a ...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Brin LD,Goyer C,Zebarth BJ,Burton DL,Chantigny MH

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MRSA in humans, pets and livestock have been widely investigated, nevertheless, there is still little information of MRSA in wild animals. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the occurrence and antimicrobial resistance profiles of methicillin-resistant staphylococci (MRS) in wild Iberian hares and to characteri...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Silva V,Pereira JE,Maltez L,Ferreira E,Manageiro V,Caniça M,Capelo JL,Igrejas G,Poeta P

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our planet offers many opportunities for life on the edge: high and low temperatures, high salt concentrations, acidic and basic conditions and toxic environments, to name but a few extremes. Recent studies have revealed the diversity of fungi that can occur in stressful environments that are hostile to most eukaryote...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Gostincar C,Grube M,de Hoog S,Zalar P,Gunde-Cimerman N

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we provide the first exploration of microbial diversity from three distinct Victoria Valley edaphic habitats, namely lithobionts (hypoliths, endoliths) and surface soils. Using a combination of terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism (T-RFLP) analysis and 16S rRNA gene amplicon pyrosequencing we assess ...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Van Goethem MW,Makhalanyane TP,Valverde A,Cary SC,Cowan DA

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated 16S rRNA gene diversity at a high sediment depth resolution (every 5 cm, top 30 cm) in an active site of the Kazan mud volcano, East Mediterranean Sea. A total of 242 archaeal and 374 bacterial clones were analysed, which were attributed to 38 and 205 unique phylotypes, respectively (> or = 98% similar...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Pachiadaki MG,Lykousis V,Stefanou EG,Kormas KA

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adaptation of microorganisms to the environment is a central theme in microbial ecology. The objective of this study was to investigate the response of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) to a soil medium shift. We employed two rice field soils collected from Beijing and Hangzhou, Chin...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Ke X,Lu Y

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infants experience a dramatic change in their food in the first year after birth when they shift from breast milk to solid food. This results in a large change in presence of indigestible polysaccharides, a primary energy resource of gut microbes. How the gut microbiota adapts to this dietary shift has not been well e...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Ye L,Das P,Li P,Ji B,Nielsen J

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Occurrence of entomopathogenic fungi on phylloplanes in Tilia × europaea crowns between 1 and 13 m was assessed in urban parks. Prevalence of fungal infections in ladybirds (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) collected from Tilia × europaea was assessed to determine whether fungi found on phylloplanes also occurred as infecti...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Howe AG,Ravn HP,Jensen AB,Meyling NV

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Riverine biofilms remain one of the least-studied habitats despite the significant increase in the examination of aquatic microbial communities in recent years. In this study, the dynamics of epilithic biofilm communities native on rocks from a low-order upland stream were examined over a period of 3 years. Spatial an...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Anderson-Glenna MJ,Bakkestuen V,Clipson NJ

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methane is a potent greenhouse gas responsible for 20-30% of global climate change effects. The global methane budget is ∼500-600 Tg y-1, with the majority of methane produced via microbial processes, including anthropogenic-mediated sources such as ruminant animals, rice fields, sewage treatment facilities and landfi...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Houghton KM,Carere CR,Stott MB,McDonald IR

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mountains have a long history in the study of diversity. Like macroscopic taxa, soil microbes are hypothesized to be strongly structured by montane gradients, and recently there has been important progress in understanding how microbes are shaped by these conditions. Here, we summarize this literature and synthesize p...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Looby CI,Martin PH

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plastic pollution is now recognised as a major threat to marine environments and marine biota. Recent research highlights that diverse microbial species are found to colonise plastic surfaces (the plastisphere) within marine waters. Here, we investigate how the structure and diversity of marine plastisphere microbial ...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Oberbeckmann S,Loeder MG,Gerdts G,Osborn AM

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial communities of ancient Mediterranean sapropels, buried sediment layers of high organic matter, were analyzed by most probable number (MPN) approaches. Mineral media containing different carbon sources in sub-millimolar concentrations were used. MPN numbers were elevated in sapropels and at the sediment surfa...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Süss J,Engelen B,Cypionka H,Sass H

更新日期：2004-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Methanogenic cultures were enriched from an air-dried rice field soil and incubated under anaerobic conditions at 30 degrees C with cellulose as substrate (ET1). The culture was then transferred and further incubated at either 15 degrees C (E15) or 30 degrees C (E30), to establish stable cultures that methanogenically...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Chin K,Lukow T,Stubner S,Conrad R

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selenium is an essential trace element that can modulate the gut microbiome with an impact on host health. The present study aimed to evaluate the effects of organic (selenium-enriched yeast) vs inorganic (sodium selenite) selenium source on fecal end-fermentation products and gut microbiome of puppies from 20 to 52 w...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Pereira AM,Pinna C,Biagi G,Stefanelli C,Maia MRG,Matos E,Segundo MA,Fonseca AJM,Cabrita ARJ

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary aim of this study was to determine whether distinct gastrointestinal tract (GIT) microbial communities are established within ingesta and on mucosal surfaces of dairy calves and chickens to evaluate whether the principle of microbial segregation is of broad biological significance. Multivariate analysis of...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Malmuthuge N,Li M,Chen Y,Fries P,Griebel PJ,Baurhoo B,Zhao X,Guan LL

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recently observed high levels of fecal indicators in beach sand confound beach water monitoring efforts. The high levels of fecal indicators may be caused by the loss or the reduced activities of common environmental stresses controlling die-off in the sand. Microcosm experiments were conducted to compare the effe...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Feng F,Goto D,Yan T

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methane emissions from freshwater environments contribute substantially to global warming but are under strong control of aerobic methane-oxidizing bacteria. Recently discovered methane seeps (pockmarks) in freshwater lake sediments have the potential to bypass this control by their strong outgassing activity. Whether...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Bornemann M,Bussmann I,Tichy L,Deutzmann J,Schink B,Pester M

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB)-degrading Pseudomonas sp. B4 was tested for its motility and ability to sense and respond to biphenyl, its chloroderivatives and chlorobenzoates in chemotaxis assays. Pseudomonas sp. B4 was attracted to biphenyl, PCBs and benzoate in swarm plate and capillary assays. Chemotaxis towar...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Gordillo F,Chávez FP,Jerez CA

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil microbes are essential to the continued productivity of sustainably managed agroecosystems. In shade coffee plantations, the relationship between soil microbial composition, soil nutrient availability and coffee productivity have been demonstrated, but the effects of management on the composition of the soil micr...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Jurburg SD,Shek KL,McGuire K

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A field-scale manipulation experiment conducted for 16 years in a Norway spruce forest at Solling, Central Germany, was used to follow the long-term response of total soil bacteria, nitrate reducers and denitrifiers under conditions of reduced N deposition. N was experimentally removed from throughfall by a roof const...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Kandeler E,Brune T,Enowashu E,Dörr N,Guggenberger G,Lamersdorf N,Philippot L

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To explore the effect of phenanthrene on the functional diversity of soil microbial communities, Luvisol and Cambisol spiked with phenanthrene and their corresponding control soils were incubated in soil microcosms. Total community DNA extracted from samples taken at days 0 and 21 was analyzed by geochip. The number o...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Ding GC,Heuer H,He Z,Xie J,Zhou J,Smalla K

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Host-associated microbiomes shape and are shaped by myriad processes that ultimately delineate their symbiotic functions. Whereas a host's stable traits, such as its lineage, relate to gross aspects of its microbiome structure, transient factors, such as its varying physiological state, relate to shorter term, structu...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Bornbusch SL,Grebe NM,Lunn S,Southworth CA,Dimac-Stohl K,Drea C

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The involvement of microbial interactions in natural transformation of bacteria was evaluated using an aquatic model system. For this purpose, the naturally transformable Bacillus subtilis was used as the model bacterium which was co-cultivated with the protist Tetrahymena thermophila (a consumer) and/or the photosynt...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Matsui K,Ishii N,Kawabata Z

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Improving our understanding of antibiotic resistance in soils is important for the protection of human, animal and ecological health. In south-central Idaho, antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) [blaCTX-M-1, erm(B), sul1, tet(B), tet(M) and tet(X)] and a class 1 integron-integrase gene (intI1) were quantified in agricul...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Dungan RS,Strausbaugh CA,Leytem AB

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract The protocol used in the present study was a long-term mesocosm experiment where the microbial succession around live barley roots and subsequent decomposing roots was assessed after seed coating with either the antagonistic strain Pseudomonas fluorescens DR54-BN14 or the fungicide imazalil. Four diversity me...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Thirup L,Johansen A,Winding A

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaerobic digestion of olive mill wastewaters is generally performed in anaerobic contact bioreactors where the removal of toxic phenols is often unsatisfactory. In the present work we show that a granular activated carbon packed-bed biofilm reactor can be successfully used to achieve effective and reproducible wastew...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Bertin L,Colao MC,Ruzzi M,Fava F

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract The 16S rRNA sequence diversity of the euryarchaeal community in a predominately freshwater sediment at East Hill Bridge (EHB) on the River Colne estuary, Essex, UK was investigated and compared to that from marine sediments at the mouth of the river (Colne Point). The East Hill Bridge sediments appear to sup...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Purdy KJ,Munson MA,Nedwell DB,Martin Embley T

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maintaining beneficial interactions with microbial symbionts is vital for animal health. Yet, for social insects, the stability of microbial associations within and between cohorts is largely unknown. We investigated temporal changes in the microbiomes of nine stingless bee (Tetragonula carbonaria) colonies at seven t...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Hall MA,Brettell LE,Liu H,Nacko S,Spooner-Hart R,Riegler M,Cook JM

更新日期：2020-12-30 00:00:00