B cell epitopes within VP1 of type O foot-and-mouth disease virus for detection of viral antibodies.

abstract：:In this study, the decay of maternal peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV) antibodies in kids born to goats vaccinated with Asian lineage IV PPR vaccine and the efficacy of passive immunity against PPRV was assessed to determine the appropriate period for vaccination in kids. Serum samples collected from kids born t...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Balamurugan V,Sen A,Venkatesan G,Rajak KK,Bhanuprakash V,Singh RK

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An exogenous avian leukosis virus (ALV) strain SDAU09C1 was isolated in DF-1 cells from one of 240 imported 1-day-old white meat-type grand parent breeder chicks. Inoculation of SDAU09C1 in ALV-free chickens induced antibody reactions specific to subgroup A or B. But gp85 amino acid sequence comparisons indicated that...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zhang QC,Zhao DM,Guo HJ,Cui ZZ

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Southern rice black-streaked dwarf virus (SRBSDV) is a novel Fijivirus prevalent in rice in southern and central China, and northern Vietnam. Its genome has 10 segments of double-stranded RNA named S1 to S10 according to their size. An isolate of SRBSDV, JNi4, was obtained from naturally infected maize plants from Ji'...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Yin X,Xu FF,Zheng FQ,Li XD,Liu BS,Zhang CQ

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpesviruses are a prominent cause of human viral disease, second only to the cold and influenza viruses. Most herpesvirus infections are mild or asymptomatic. However, when the virus invades the eye, a number of pathologies can develop and its associated sequelae have become a considerable source of ocular morbidity...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zhu L,Zhu H

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The multifunctional trans-activator Tat is an essential regulatory protein for HIV-1 replication and is characterized by high sequence diversity. Numerous experimental studies have examined Tat in HIV-1 subtype B, but research on subtype C Tat is lacking, despite the high prevalence of infections caused by subtype C w...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zhao X,Qian L,Zhou D,Qi D,Liu C,Kong X

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The papain-like protease (PL(pro)) of Middle-East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) has proteolytic, deubiquitinating, and deISGylating activities. The latter two are involved in the suppression of the antiviral innate immune response of the host cell. To contribute to an understanding of this process, we pr...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Lei J,Hilgenfeld R

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ion channels are membrane proteins that are found in a number of viruses and which are of crucial physiological importance in the viral life cycle. They have one common feature in that their action mode involves a change of electrochemical or proton gradient across the bilayer lipid membrane which modulates viral or c...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Liang X,Li ZY

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recent emergence and rapid global spread of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pose an unprecedented medical and socioeconomic crisis, and the disease caused by it, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) on March 11, 2020. C...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Wang S,Trilling M,Sutter K,Dittmer U,Lu M,Zheng X,Yang D,Liu J

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is the prototype of the family Hepeviridae and the causative agent of common acute viral hepatitis. Genetically diverse HEV-related viruses have been detected in a variety of mammals and some of them may have zoonotic potential. In this study, we tested 278 specimens collected from seven wild s...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Wang B,Li W,Zhou JH,Li B,Zhang W,Yang WH,Pan H,Wang LX,Bock CT,Shi ZL,Zhang YZ,Yang XL

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 5'-cap structures of eukaryotic mRNAs are important for RNA stability, pre-mRNA splicing, mRNA export, and protein translation. Many viruses have evolved mechanisms for generating their own cap structures with methylation at the N7 position of the capped guanine and the ribose 2'-Oposition of the first nucleotide,...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Chen Y,Guo D

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the work is the comparison of the epidemiology of influenza and acute respiratory virus infections (ARVI) in the Republic of Kazakhstan with the corresponding influenza epidemic in Russia induced by influenza pandemic virus A/California/07/2009 in 2009. Data on influenza and ARVI from the Republic of Kazakh...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Karpova LS,Popovtseva NM,Stolyarova TP,Stolyarov KA,Mamadaliyev SM,Khairullin BM,Sandybayev NT,Kydyrbayev ZhK,Orynbayev MB,Ospanov KS,Baiserkin BS,Boibosinov EU

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recreational waters contaminated with human fecal pollution are a public health concern, and ensuring the safety of recreational waters for public use is a priority of both the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Current recreational water standards rely on f...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Updyke EA,Wang Z,Sun S,Connell C,Kirs M,Wong M,Lu Y

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Japanese encephalitis (JE) is a viral encephalitis disease caused by Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) infection. Uncontrolled inflammatory responses in the central nervous system (CNS) are a hallmark of severe JE. Although the CCR2-CCL2 axis is important for monocytes trafficking during JEV infection, little is known...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zhang F,Qi L,Li T,Li X,Yang D,Cao S,Ye J,Wei B

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Feasible and effective cell models for hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection are required for investigating the complete lifecycle of this virus, including the early steps of viral entry. Resistance to dimethyl sulfoxide/polyethylene glycol (DMSO/PEG), hNTCP expression, and a differentiated state are the limiting factors ...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zhou M,Zhao K,Yao Y,Yuan Y,Pei R,Wang Y,Chen J,Hu X,Zhou Y,Chen X,Wu C

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ebola virus (EBOV) and Marburg virus (MARV), belonging to the Filoviridae family, emerged four decades ago and caused severe viral hemorrhagic fever in human and other primates. As high as 50-90% mortality, filoviruses can cause significant threats to public health. However, so far no specific and efficient vaccine ha...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Wang YP,Zhang XE,Wei HP

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a global health concern, notably in Southeast Asia, and in Laos the presentation of the HCV-induced liver disease is poorly known. Our objective was thus to describe a comprehensive HCV infection pattern in order to guide national health policies. A study on a group of 1765 patients formerly...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Paboriboune P,Vial T,Sitbounlang P,Bertani S,Trépo C,Dény P,Babin FX,Steenkeste N,Pineau P,Deharo E

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rotavirus (RV) is a major foodborne pathogen. For RV prevention and control, it is a key to uncover the interaction mechanism between virus and its receptors. However, it is hard to specially purify the viral receptors, including histo-blood group antigens (HBGAs). Previously, the protruding domain protein (P protein)...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Liu D,Geng H,Zhang Z,Xing Y,Yang D,Liu Z,Wang D

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oncolytic alphavirus M1 has been shown to selectively target and kill cancer cells, but cytopathic morphologies induced by M1 virus and the life cycle of the M1 strain in cancer cells remain unclear. Here, we study the key stages of M1 virus infection and replication in the M1 virus-sensitive HepG2 liver cancer cell l...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Dan J,Nie L,Jia X,Xu C,Cai J,Lin Y,Hu J,Zhu W,Li Y,Chen D,Liu Y,Hu C,Yan G,Liang J,Zhang Q

更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is still a worldwide health problem; however, the current antiviral therapies for chronic hepatitis B are limited in efficacy. The outcome of HBV infection is thought to be the result of complex interactions between the HBV and the host immune system. While the role of the adaptive im...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Chen J,Yuan Z

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a zoonotic pathogen capable of causing severe respiratory disease in humans. Although dromedary camels are considered as a major reservoir host, the MERS-CoV infection dynamics in camels are not fully understood. Through surveillance in Pakistan, nasal (n = 77...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zohaib A,Saqib M,Athar MA,Chen J,Sial AU,Khan S,Taj Z,Sadia H,Tahir U,Tayyab MH,Qureshi MA,Mansoor MK,Naeem MA,Hu BJ,Khan BA,Ujjan ID,Li B,Zhang W,Luo Y,Zhu Y,Waruhiu C,Khan I,Yang XL,Sajid MS,Corman VM,

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The virus receptors are key for the viral infection of host cells. Identification of the virus receptors is still challenging at present. Our previous study has shown that human virus receptor proteins have some unique features including high N-glycosylation level, high number of interaction partners and high expressi...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zhang Z,Ye S,Wu A,Jiang T,Peng Y

更新日期：2020-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:During transcription initiation, RNA polymerase binds tightly to the promoter DNA defining the start of transcription, transcribes comparatively slowly, and frequently releases short transcripts (3-8 nucleotides) in a process called abortive cycling. Transitioning to elongation, the second phase of transcription, the ...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Theis K

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bat SARS-like coronavirus (SL-CoV) has a genome organization almost identical to that of SARS-CoV, but the N-terminus of the Spike (S) proteins, which interacts with host receptor and is a major target of neutralizing antibodies against CoVs, of the two viruses has only 63-64% sequence identity. Although there have be...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zhou P,Han Z,Wang LF,Shi Z

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the key underlying cause of acute lower respiratory tract infection in infants; however, no licensed vaccine against RSV infection is currently available. This study was undertaken to assess the preventive effect of vaccine on RSV infection. In this metaanalysis, 1,792 published ra...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zhu T,Zhang C,Yu L,Chen J,Qiu H,Lyu W,Huang S

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effective oral infection is set off by interaction of a group of conserved per os infectivity factors (PIFs) with larval midgut columnar epithelial cells. We constructed pseudotyped viruses by substituting pif1, pif2 or pif3 genes of Helicoverpa armigera nucleopolyhedrovirus (HearNPV) with their homologs from Mamestra...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Makalliwa GA,Wang X,Zhang H,Zhang N,Chen C,Li J,Deng F,Wang H,Wang M,Hu Z

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer cell lines have been used widely in cancer biology, and as biological or functional cell systems in many biomedical research fields. These cells are usually defective for many normal activities or functions due to significant genetic and epigenetic changes. Normal primary cell yields and viability from any orig...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Liu X,Wu Y,Rong L

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors show clinical promise for the treatment of cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In this study, we investigated the effect of HDAC inhibitor treatment on hepatitis C virus (HCV) replication in Huh7 human liver cells and in a mouse model of HCV infection. Viral replica...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zhou Y,Wang Q,Yang Q,Tang J,Xu C,Gai D,Chen X,Chen J

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous work has shown that Saffold virus (SAFV) induced several rodent and primate cell lines to undergo apoptosis (Xu et al. in Emerg Microb Infect 3:1-8, 2014), but the essential viral proteins of SAFV involved in apoptotic activity lack study. In this study, we individually transfected the viral proteins of S...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Xu Y,Victorio CBL,Meng T,Jia Q,Tan YJ,Chua KB

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Banana bunchy top virus (BBTV), family Nanaviridae, genus Babuvirus, is a single stranded DNA virus (ssDNA) that causes banana bunchy top disease (BBTD) in banana plants. It is the most common and most destructive of all viruses in these plants and is widespread throughout the Asia-Pacific region. In this study we iso...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Yu NT,Feng TC,Zhang YL,Wang JH,Liu ZX

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ebola virus (EBOV) causes severe hemorrhagic fever in humans and non-human primates with high rates of fatality. Glycoprotein (GP) is the only envelope protein of EBOV, which may play a critical role in virus attachment and entry as well as stimulating host protective immune responses. However, the lack of expression ...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zai J,Yi Y,Xia H,Zhang B,Yuan Z

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00