Abstract：
AIMS:To explore the real-world safety and effectiveness of gliclazide modified release (MR) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) fasting during Ramadan. METHODS:DIA-RAMADAN (NCT04132934) was a prospective, international, observational study conducted in nine countries. Patients >18 years of age with T2DM (N = 1244) were examined at an inclusion visit (V0) occurring 6-8 weeks before the start of Ramadan. Patients received a diary to report treatment changes, hypoglycaemic events (HEs), and other adverse events. Gliclazide MR was taken once daily for 14-18 weeks. A second visit (V1) was conducted 4-6 weeks after the end of Ramadan. The primary endpoint was the proportion of patients reporting ≥1 symptomatic HE. Changes in HbA1c, fasting plasma glucose (FPG), and body weight were secondary endpoints. RESULTS:The proportion of patients reporting ≥1 symptomatic HE during Ramadan was low (2.2%) with no reported severe HEs. There was a significant reduction in HbA1c (-0.3%), FPG (-9.7 mg/dL), body weight (-0.5 kg) and body mass index (-0.2 kg/m2) between V0 and V1 (p < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS:Patients with T2DM treated with gliclazide MR during Ramadan have a low risk of hypoglycaemia and maintain glycaemic control and weight while fasting.
journal_name
Diabetes Res Clin Practjournal_title
Diabetes research and clinical practiceauthors
Hassanein M,Al Sifri S,Shaikh S,Abbas Raza S,Akram J,Pranoto A,Rudijanto A,Shaltout I,Fariduddin M,Mohd Izani Wan Mohamed W,Al Awadi F,Alessa T,DIA-RAMADAN study investigators.doi
10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108154subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-01 00:00:00pages
108154eissn
0168-8227issn
1872-8227pii
S0168-8227(20)30404-6journal_volume
163pub_type
杂志文章abstract：AIM:Oxytocin regulates food intake, carbohydrate and lipid metabolism, and urinary sodium excretion. We assessed the association between serum oxytocin levels and presence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in older men. METHODS:Cross-sectional study was performed in 540 volunteer men aged 50-85yrs from the MINOS cohort. Ox...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2016.09.022
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Serum uric acid (UA) is reported as an important marker of hypertension, coronary heart disease, and diabetes; diabetic subjects have low UA levels. The relationship between UA and fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and 2-h plasma glucose concentrations in non-diabetic subjects as well as in diabetic subjects in ge...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2006.07.022
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Among 207 non-insulin using patients with type 2 diabetes in Tayside, Scotland, who self-monitored blood glucose, we present evidence that many are tolerant of higher blood glucose levels than are clinically advisable; this may explain the lack of empirical evidence for the clinical benefits of self-monitoring in this...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2013.07.011
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To investigate the prevalence of undiagnosed diabetes mellitus (DM) and cardiovascular risk factors among professional drivers in Hong Kong. METHODS:Chinese professional drivers with no history of DM were invited to complete a questionnaire on their health status, followed by taking their body measurements, fasti...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2011.12.002
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Insulin administration causes various types of immune response to insulin. However, there have been no reports that insulin administration triggers pancreatic beta-cell destruction in diabetic patients. We evaluated three patients who had suffered from type 2 diabetes or impaired glucose tolerance for 5-30 years. Afte...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2007.08.031
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) has been shown to be inversely associated with C-reactive protein (CRP); however, the association between light intensity physical activity (LPA), and CRP is unknown. Our findings suggest that focusing on increasing MVPA, relative to LPA, may have a greater impact on infla...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2012.03.019
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the last decades the survival rate of patients diagnosed with cancer - both in childhood and adulthood - significantly improved, leading to a growing number of cancer survivors (CS) within general population. Despite the better survival rate related to the cancer diagnosis, CS show increased mortality and morbidity...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2018.02.016
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Studies of diabetes in migrant populations have shown a higher prevalence compared to their respective countries of origin and to people natively born in the host country, but there is little population-based data on diabetes incidence and mortality in migrant populations. The aim of the current study was (1)...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2016.09.020
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:This study explored decisional needs of patients with type 2 diabetes in China when considering treatment intensification to achieve good glycemic control, from both the patient's and practitioners' perspectives. METHODS:Interviews were conducted with 35 patients, and individual interviews and focus groups with 2...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108471
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glycated albumin (GA) is a new glycemic control indicator. GA/HbA1c ratio in autoimmune acute-onset type 1 diabetes mellitus patients was significantly higher than in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at the time of diagnosis. This difference might reflect speed of increase in plasma glucose after the onset of diabete...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2011.06.022
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the impact on perinatal outcomes of universal gestational diabetes (GDM) screening based on 1999 WHO and IADPSG diagnostic criteria; to assess the quality of the evidence (GRADE) to support GDM screening. METHODS:Simulation of a hypothetical cohort of community-based pregnant women with 10% GDM preval...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2012.12.009
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aminoguanidine, an inhibitor of advanced glycation reactions in vitro, inhibits the development of diabetic complications in animal models of diabetes, suggesting that it acts by inhibition of advanced glycation reactions in vivo. However, effects of aminoguanidine on the formation of specific advanced glycation end-p...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(98)00121-1
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor (DPP-4i) is commonly used worldwide for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. In addition to its hypoglycemic activity, DPP-4i might have anti-inflammatory effects. In this study we examined the effects of DPP-4i on the serum levels of soluble CD163 (sCD163), a marker for acti...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2017.02.010
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have studied the association between heart rate and glycemia in 221 diabetic and 109 non-diabetic adult subjects. Supine and standing heart rates were both statistically significantly higher (P less than 0.001) in the diabetic patients than in the control subjects. Among the diabetics, both the supine and standing ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(88)80074-3
更新日期：1988-05-19 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine change of diagnosis in patients from the German/Austrian multicenter DPV (Diabetes Patienten Verlaufsdokumentation) database initially classified as type 2 diabetes. METHODS:Patients aged ≤20 years at onset, diagnosed between 1995 and 2010 were followed for at least 6 months. Chi-square/Wilcoxon t...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2011.09.011
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With the objective to determine the frequency of microalbuminuria, macroalbuminuria and the associated clinic and metabolic features among insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) Brazilian patients attending at a general University Hospital, a total of 50 outpatients, aged 21.9 +/- 7 years with IDDM duration of 6.8...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(97)01368-5
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Constipation is one of the most common gastrointestinal complications suspected to degrade the quality of life in diabetic patients. Mosapride citrate is a novel selective 5-HT4 receptor agonist, which enhances gastric emptying and motility in the upper gastrointestinal tract facilitating acetylcholine releas...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2009.09.024
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Diabetes is a serious and increasing global health burden and estimates of prevalence are essential for appropriate allocation of resources and monitoring of trends. METHODS:We conducted a literature search of studies reporting the age-specific prevalence for diabetes and used the Analytic Hierarchy Proce...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2013.11.002
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The increased incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and the importance of early identification and management of its complications, especially diabetic nephropathy (DN), have spotted the light on genetic factors that increase risk of T2DM and its related nephropathy. The present study aimed at investigating ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2018.03.053
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To evaluate the efficacy of continuous glucose monitoring system (CGMS) to detect postprandial hyperglycemia and unrecognized hypoglycemia in type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM1) patients. METHODS:We studied 46 patients (43.4%M/56.6%F), average age of 25.9+/-12.8 years, submitted to 72 h CGMS. It were analyzed: c...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2006.05.009
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To investigate the relationship between nocturnal blood pressure and chronically elevated blood glucose to determine if these elevated blood glucose concentrations contribute to a non-dipping blood pressure, especially in high-risk groups such as Africans. METHODS:Nocturnal blood pressures and blood glucose levels...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2011.05.011
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our previous finding has shown that a suggestive linkage existed in D20S196 in diabetic families with lowered BMI in eastern Chinese population. The aim of this study is to investigate whether variants in PCK1 gene, located in this region, was associated with type 2 diabetes in eastern China. Eleven SNPs were identifi...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2008.10.011
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To test the accuracy of Diabetes Alert Dogs (DADs) by comparing recorded alerts to continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) device readings during waking and sleeping hours. METHODS:14 individuals (7 adults with type 1 diabetes and 7 youth with type 1 diabetes/parents) who owned DADs for ≥6 mos wore masked CGM devices...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2017.09.009
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To characterise the relationship between diurnal blood pressure and the subsequent increase of urinary albumin excretion (UAE) in normotensive normoalbuminuric type 1 diabetic patients, ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) was performed in 53 patients, who were then followed for 5 years. Albumin excretion rate ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2003.07.003
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To assess the relationship between acarbose and hepatotoxicity, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and mortality among type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). METHODS:32,531 T2D patients with ESRD were identified from Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database in 2000~∼2012 and fol...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108489
更新日期：2020-10-06 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the changes of serum anti-aging protein Klotho and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) levels and their correlation in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients at different stages of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) determined by urinary albuminuria. METHODS:462 cases with T2DM were...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2014.08.026
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prevalence, age at diagnosis, clinical characteristics and treatment of young diabetics, younger than 40 years were determined on the basis of a cross-sectional study of medical records of 2 health districts in Pahang, Malaysia. There were only 20 insulin-dependent diabetics (IDDM), prevalence 0.07 per 1000 inhabi...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0168-8227(91)90078-r
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Current smoking was associated with low insulin secretion and high 30-min plasma glucose (PG), 60-min PG, and area under the curve of PG, whereas current smoking was not associated with fasting PG and 2-h PG levels in both individuals with normoglycemia and individuals with pre-diabetes in a large-scale community-base...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2014.08.013
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mortality, macroangiopathic events and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in the elderly under long-term, intensive multifactorial diabetes control were prospectively investigated. Three hundred and eighty-eight elderly patients (> or =65 years) with type 2 diabetes (the mean age 72.9 years, men/women ratio 176/212) were ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2007.02.019
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the clinical factors affecting daily and day-to-day glucose variability by using continuous glucose monitoring. METHODS:We performed a cross-sectional analysis of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) who underwent a glucagon stimulation test (GST) with 72 h of continuous glucose monitoring. D...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2019.107904
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
