Longitudinal pathways of exclusive and polytobacco cigar use among youth, young adults and adults in the USA: findings from the PATH Study Waves 1-3 (2013-2016).

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact of smoking on the wealth of US young baby boomers. METHODOLOGY:The research analyses self reported responses of both smoking habits and wealth holdings from a nationally representative sample of US individuals born between 1957 to 1964 (n = 8908). Data are from four waves (1984, 199...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Zagorsky JL

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterise patterns of cigarette smoking and smoking cessation among older adults in the United States. DESIGN:Data from the National Health Interview Surveys (NHIS) 1965-94 were analysed. The NHIS is a cross-sectional survey using a representative national sample. SETTING:In most cases interviews were...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Husten CG,Shelton DM,Chrismon JH,Lin YC,Mowery P,Powell FA

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In Australia, smoking prevalence has declined in men since the 1950s and in women since the 1980s. Future smoking prevalence in Australia is predicted from estimates of previous and current age-specific and sex-specific cessation rates and smoking uptake in young people derived from national survey data on t...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Gartner CE,Barendregt JJ,Hall WD

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe tobacco industry efforts in Malaysia to thwart government efforts to regulate tobacco promotion and health warnings. METHODS:Systematic keyword and opportunistic website searches of formerly private tobacco industry internal documents made available through the Master Settlement Agreement and sec...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Assunta M,Chapman S

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper aimed to identify continued and emerging trends in the Australian tobacco market following plain packaging implementation, over a period of substantial increases in tobacco taxes. Since 2012, our surveillance activities (including review of trade product and price lists, ingredient reports submitted by toba...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Scollo M,Bayly M,White S,Lindorff K,Wakefield M

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine those groups who are at increased risk of smoking related diseases, we assessed in which male and female generations smoking was more prevalent among lower educated groups than among the higher educated, in 11 European countries. DESIGN:Cross sectional analysis of data on smoking, covering the y...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Huisman M,Kunst AE,Mackenbach JP

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The USA is considering a very low nicotine content (VLNC) cigarette standard. We sought to characterise the prevalence and correlates of the incorrect belief that VLNC cigarettes are less carcinogenic than current cigarettes, as this could reduce motivation to quit. METHODS:Participants were a nationally rep...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Byron MJ,Jeong M,Abrams DB,Brewer NT

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although numerous studies describe the quantity and nature of tobacco marketing in stores, fewer studies examine the industry's attempts to reach youth at the point of sale. This study examines whether cigarette marketing is more prevalent in stores where adolescents shop frequently. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PAR...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Henriksen L,Feighery EC,Schleicher NC,Haladjian HH,Fortmann SP

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two products indigenous to the Indian subcontinent and popular among South Asians globally - paan and paan masala - are inconsistently categorised as tobacco by researchers, clinicians, program planners and policymakers. This article calls for a universally standard classification of these smokeless carcinogenic produ...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Mukherjea A,Modayil MV,Tong EK

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Benefit-cost analyses of tobacco regulations include estimates of the informed choice of smokers to continue smoking. Few studies have focused on subjective feelings associated with continued smoking. This study estimates how smoker discontent and regret relate to risk perceptions and health concerns. MET...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Pechacek TF,Nayak P,Slovic P,Weaver SR,Huang J,Eriksen MP

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:As a remedy to committing fraud and violating civil racketeering laws, in November 2017, four major tobacco companies were court-ordered to develop and disseminate corrective statements regarding smoking health risks using mass media channels. We aimed to describe the nature, timing, reach of and exposure to ...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Kostygina G,Szczypka G,Tran H,Binns S,Emery SL,Vallone D,Hair EC

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the determinants of smoking behaviour and to estimate the impact of tobacco consumption on the consumption of other commodities by Cambodian households. METHODS:To assess the determinants of smoking in Cambodia, the authors used a logistic regression model that estimated the probability of an indi...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： John RM,Ross H,Blecher E

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To address observations that the smoking identities of youth are valid descriptors of their smoking behaviour, we examined the relationships between self-reported smoking identities, perceived levels of addiction, and established taxonomies of smoking behaviour of youth. METHOD:Cross-sectional data were coll...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Okoli CT,Richardson CG,Ratner PA,Johnson JL

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:After North Carolina (NC) fire inspectors detected unsafe carbon monoxide (CO) levels inside several waterpipe cafés, the state fire code was amended to include provisions regulating waterpipe cafés, adding a requirement for air ventilation. These regulations apply to new buildings constructed after 1 Januar...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Seidenberg AB,Orlan EN,Travers MJ,Sutfin EL

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Health warning labels (HWLs) on tobacco packaging can be used to provide smoking cessation information, but the impact of this information is not well understood. METHODS:Online consumer panels of adult smokers from Canada, Australia and Mexico were surveyed in September 2012, January 2013 and May 2013; r...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Thrasher JF,Osman A,Moodie C,Hammond D,Bansal-Travers M,Cummings KM,Borland R,Yong HH,Hardin J

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The tobacco industry uses claims of state preemption or violations of the US Constitution in litigation to overturn local tobacco control ordinances. METHODS:Collection of lawsuits filed or threatened against local governments in the USA; review of previously secret tobacco industry documents; interviews wi...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Nixon ML,Mahmoud L,Glantz SA

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate adolescents' responses to cigarette advertisements for different brands. DESIGN:Adolescents were shown one print advertisement for each of five cigarette brands (Camel, Marlboro, Kool, Benson & Hedges, and Lucky Strike). They indicated on a structured questionnaire how many times they had seen th...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Arnett JJ,Terhanian G

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine whether during a period of limited e-cigarette regulation and rapid growth in their use, smoking began to become renormalised among young people. DESIGN:Interrupted time-series analysis of repeated cross-sectional time-series data. SETTING:Great Britain PARTICIPANTS: 248 324 young people aged ap...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Hallingberg B,Maynard OM,Bauld L,Brown R,Gray L,Lowthian E,MacKintosh AM,Moore L,Munafo MR,Moore G

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We review the Population Health Impact Model (PHIM) developed by Philip Morris International and used in its application to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to market its heated tobacco product (HTP), IQOS, as a modified-risk tobacco product (MRTP). We assess the model against FDA guidelines for MRT...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Max WB,Sung HY,Lightwood J,Wang Y,Yao T

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the perceived effectiveness of text and pictorial smokeless tobacco health warnings in India and Bangladesh, including different types of message content. METHODS:An experimental study was conducted in Navi Mumbai, India (n=1002), and Dhaka, Bangladesh (n=1081). Face-to-face interviews were conduc...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Mutti S,Reid JL,Gupta PC,Pednekar MS,Dhumal G,Nargis N,Hussain AG,Hammond D

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study tests relationships between the volume of advertisements (ads; public service announcements (PSAs)) employed in state antismoking campaigns, use of different themes and stylistic features in these PSAs, and state youth smoking prevalence between 1999 and 2005. METHODS:We merged commercially availa...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Niederdeppe J,Avery R,Byrne S,Siam T

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Package quantity refers to the number of cigarettes or amount of other tobacco product in a package. Many countries restrict minimum cigarette package quantities to avoid low-cost packs that may lower barriers to youth smoking. METHODS:We reviewed Truth Tobacco Industry Documents to understand tobacco com...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Persoskie A,Donaldson EA,Ryant C

更新日期：2018-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Since WHO released the package of six MPOWER measures to assist nations with implementing the WHO Framework Convention for Tobacco Control (FCTC), 88 countries adopted at least one highest level MPOWER measure. We estimated the subsequent reduction in smoking-related deaths from all new highest level measures...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Levy DT,Yuan Z,Luo Y,Mays D

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although waterpipe smoking is increasingly popular among youth and can lead to nicotine dependence (ND), no studies have documented how ND develops in waterpipe smokers. We examined the emerging symptoms of ND among adolescent waterpipe smokers in Lebanon. METHODS:Individual confidential interviews were use...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Bahelah R,DiFranza JR,Fouad FM,Ward KD,Eissenberg T,Maziak W

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In June 2018, San Francisco voters upheld the first comprehensive prohibition on sales of flavoured tobacco products (all products including menthol, everywhere in the city with no exceptions). METHODS:This paper used data collected by the San Francisco Department of Public Health as part of its implementat...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Vyas P,Ling P,Gordon B,Callewaert J,Dang A,Smith D,Chan B,Glantz S

更新日期：2020-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the incidence of conversion to tobacco dependence (TD) and the prevalence of the TD state in relation to several potential determinants in a sample of adolescent smokers. METHODS:Questionnaires were administered every 3-4 months to document TD symptoms, amount of cigarette consumption, and depressio...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Karp I,O'Loughlin J,Hanley J,Tyndale RF,Paradis G

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the proportion of countries/territories that allow sales of tobacco products and electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) in community pharmacies. METHODS:International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP) member organisations were contacted by email and asked to respond to a two-item survey assess...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Hudmon KS,Elkhadragy N,Kusynová Z,Besançon L,Brock TP,Corelli RL

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While cigarette filter modifications have long been used to increase product appeal and assuage health concerns, tighter marketing restrictions, including plain packaging, have further spurred the growth of filter variants. We explored and assessed experiences and perceptions of smokers who had tried and/or ...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Wakefield MA,Dunstone K,Brennan E,Vittiglia A,Scollo M,Durkin SJ,Hoek J,Thrasher J,Hatsukami D,Benowitz N,Samet JM

更新日期：2020-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since its introduction in 2006, snus has been aggressively marketed by tobacco companies. However, little is known about the awareness, perceptions and use of snus among young adults after Camel and Marlboro snus were sold nationwide in 2010. METHODS:Data were collected from 2607 young adults (ages 20-28) w...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Choi K,Forster J

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Risks of lung cancer and of heart disease attributable to passive smoking have been evaluated mainly in non-smokers married to smokers, but there has been little quantitative assessment of the extent of exposure in marriage partners as indicated by markers of inhaled smoke dose. OBJECTIVE:To relate plasma c...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Jarvis MJ,Feyerabend C,Bryant A,Hedges B,Primatesta P

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00