Abstract:
: Purpose: To determine the prevalence of developmental defects of enamel (DDE) among American Indian (AI) children and whether DDE are associated with caries experience and rehabilitative treatment under general anesthesia (GA). Methods: This retrospective study reviewed charts of 557 AI children, between 12 and 84 months of age, served by one Indian Health Service clinic in Sisseton, SD, USA. Analyses included descriptive and bivariate statistics, including odds ratios (OR). P ≤ 0.05 was considered significant. Results: The overall prevalence of DDE was 32.5% (mean equals 0.87±1.59 per child). The presence of DDE was associated with significantly higher mean decayed, extracted and filled (deft) scores (7.94±5.06 versus 4.84±5.14; P<0.001), predicting adverse clinical outcomes. Children with DDE had 3.8, 4.2, and 3.4 times the odds of having caries, early-childhood-caries (ECC), and severe early-childhood-caries (S-ECC), respectively, than those without DDE. DDE were also associated with higher odds of treatment under GA (OR equals 4.4). Conclusions: DDE were prevalent in this cohort of AI children and found to be significantly associated with a higher caries burden and dental rehabilitation under GA. Early recognition of DDE in infants and toddlers along with targeted prevention programs may help reduce the incidence of caries and subsequent treatment under GA.
journal_name
Pediatr Dentjournal_title
Pediatric dentistryauthors
Pierce A,Zimmer J,Levans A,Schroth RJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-03-15 00:00:00pages
126-131issue
2eissn
0164-1263issn
1942-5473journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:This study compared physiologic effects of position change on overweight (OW) and normal-weight (NW) children during a preventive appointment. METHODS:A cross-sectional, case-controlled design assigned a convenience sample to either overweight (>85th percentile) or normal-weight groups (25th to 85th percentile...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:With the increasing prevalence of dental fluorosis, improved understanding about esthetic perceptions of dental fluorosis is warranted. The purpose of this report was to present results concerning parents' overall satisfaction with the appearance of their children's teeth and factors related to dissatisfaction,...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
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doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To characterize traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) use, emphasizing herbal remedies, for oral conditions among two Chinese pediatric populations in the United States. METHODS:318 unique ethnic Chinese parental units in Houston and Boston with children younger than 12 years old were interviewed for themselves a...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Talon cusp occurs as a result of disturbances during the morpho-differentiation stage of tooth development. It is more common on the palatal surface of the permanent maxillary incisors. It can be unilateral/bilateral, but can also occur on the same tooth. Only 2 published reports exist documenting talons on both labia...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: Oral health is important to physical and psychological health. Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) experience significant oral care challenges, but little research exists that examines efficacious interventions to improve care. The purpose of this study was to qualitatively explore parental and de...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Osteopetrosis (Albers-Schonberg disease) is the name given to a group of diseases that affect the growth and remodeling of bones. It is characterized by overgrowth and sclerosis of bone, resulting in thickening and narrowing of the marrow cavities throughout the skeleton. The exact cause is unknown, although failure o...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this in vivo study of primary teeth was to analyze the ultrastructure and microbiology of dentin layers affected by caries lesions before and after restorations with resin-modified glass ionomer. METHODS:Samples of carious dentin from primary teeth removed prior to restoration placement (baselin...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess and compare the clinical and radiographic success rates of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) and formocresol (FC) for pulpotomy in primary teeth. Methods: Utilizing a split-mouth te...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess the use of a dosing scalar for association with the success of procedural sedation in pediatric dentistry. Methods: This cross-sectional, retrospective study assessed healthy two- to 12-year-olds who received an elixir of midazolam (0.3 mg/kg), meperidine (1.5 mg/kg), a...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of acid conditioning and occlusal sealant on microbial colonization of pit and fissures submitted to ameloplasty or left intact. Human enamel blocks containing fissures prepared from the occlusal surfaces of unerupted third molars were implanted in occlusal fillings...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is presented of a 13-year-old boy with chronic idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) who sustained traumatic labial luxation of both lower central incisors, with partial alveolar fracture resulting in displacement of the labial alveolar plate. Intravenous immunoglobulin (Fleibogamma, 1 g/kg body weight x 2 ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-10-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: The purpose of this pilot study was to evaluate changes in toothbrushing behaviors associated with a mobile game app. Methods: Thirty-four five- to six-year-olds were taught to use the Brush UpTM game app and played it once per day at home for seven days. The primary outcome was toothbrushing quality measured...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-07-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this in vitro study was to compare egg albumen, whole bovine milk, human saliva, and tissue culture medium (MEM) for effect on the viability of human skin fibroblasts and their osmolalities. Confluent monolayers of fibroblasts were grown. Growth medium was poured off and dishes were divided into five gr...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00