Abstract:
:The clinical significance of the flow velocity of the superior vena cava (SVC) in old myocardial infarction (OMI) with severe left ventricular dysfunction were evaluated using pulsed Doppler echocardiography. The subjects consisted of 10 patients with OMI (averaged left ventricular ejection fraction: 0.37 +/- 0.11) and 10 age-matched normal controls. Among the patients, eight had extensive anterior infarction and two had both anterior and inferior infarctions. During normal respiration, the peak SVC flow velocities in systole (S) and diastole (D), and the D/S ratio were measured. To evaluate right ventricular diastolic function, we measured the peak velocity across the tricuspid orifice in early diastole (rapid inflow: T-R) and the atrial contraction phase (T-A), and the ratio T-A/T-R during quiet expiration. In the normal controls, S was greater than D, both during expiration and inspiration. During inspiration, S, D and the D/S in the normal controls increased, with a greater increase in D than in S. In the patients, however, D and the D/S did not increase during inspiration. T-R was less and the T-A/T-R was greater in the patients with OMI than in the normal controls. These findings of tricuspid flow velocity revealed impaired diastolic filling of the right ventricle in patients with OMI. In conclusion, the impaired diastolic filling of the right ventricle in patients with OMI might be one of the causes of the abnormal response of the SVC flow velocity during normal spontaneous respiration.
journal_name
J Cardioljournal_title
Journal of cardiologyauthors
Iuchi K,Nakamura Y,Ishikawa T,Kaseno Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-03-01 00:00:00pages
99-104issue
1eissn
0914-5087issn
1876-4738journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Heart failure (HF) is a risk factor for adverse post-procedural outcome after revascularization; however, it is unclear how left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD) and clinical HF symptoms affect percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) outcomes. We investigated the characteristics and long-term outcome...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2020.06.014
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Syndecan-4 is a transmembrane heparan sulfate-carrying glycoprotein that mediates signal transduction pathways activated by growth factors and cell surface receptors, thereby modulating tissue regeneration, angiogenesis, and focal adhesion. The aim of the present study was to determine the clinical use of se...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2011.01.012
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is said that the chronic outcomes of the two-stent technique for bifurcation lesions are inferior to that of cross-over single stenting. However, there are many cases where true bifurcations are difficult to treat by single stenting and, in particular, strategies for bifurcation lesions that are not left ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2009.10.005
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Only a few examinations are available to critically ill patients. We assessed the efficacy of transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) in the management of patients with cardiac arrest or shock. METHODS:Among a total of 2,021 patients who underwent TEE over the past 13 years at our institution, we reviewed 18...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:On March 11, 2011, the Tohoku district was struck by the most powerful known earthquake to hit Japan. Although stress-induced heart diseases rise after strong psychosocial stress, little is known about the characteristics of heart failure (HF) caused by psychosocial stress related to earthquakes. METHODS:We...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2013.02.015
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Effects of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)on visceral fat storage and the autonomic nervous system were evaluated by abdominal computed tomography (measurement of visceral fat area) and power spectral analysis of heart rate variability, respectively. METHODS:The parameters of visceral fat area and heart rate va...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Arterial hypertension is an established risk factor for acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) is an accurate and less invasive technique for assessment of the degree of coronary artery luminal narrowing and characterization of coronary atherosclerosis. We therefore aimed to ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2011.11.010
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Genesis stent was implanted in two children, one with superior vena caval (SVC) stenosis and one with pulmonary artery branch stenosis. Case 1 was a 2-month-old baby with SVC stenosis following intracardiac repair for total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC) and case 2 was a 2-year-old child with left low...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2008.06.002
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The standard deviation of the washout rate in dipyridamole stress thallium-201 myocardial single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) was correlated with the severity of coronary artery lesions and the viability of ischemic myocardium to provide a new quantitative parameter for judging indications for...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death in elderly people. Over the past decades medical advancements in the management of patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) led to improved survival and increased life expectancy. As short-term survival from AMI improves, more attention is being s...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2014.06.001
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the effect of physical exercise training on graft patency after aortocoronary bypass grafting (ACBG). Patients who underwent ACBG were randomized into the training (17 patients, 43 grafts) and nontraining groups (18 patients, 45 grafts). Tissue plasminogen activator (TPA) antigen, TPA activity, pl...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Myocardial fibrosis is the major factor that regulates left ventricular (LV) diastolic function. Pioglitazone, an anti-diabetic drug, is reported to improve the LV diastolic function in diabetic patients, but its influence on myocardial fibrosis has not been clarified. We evaluated the effect of pioglitazone...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2009.03.004
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Percutaneous transvenous mitral valvuloplasty (PTMV) using the Inoue balloon was performed in 18 patients with symptomatic mitral stenosis. They were seven men and 11 women, ranging in age from 38 to 77 years (mean 59 +/- 10 years). Among them, 13 were categorized as NYHA class II; four as class III; and one as class ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Admission electrocardiography was evaluated to discriminate left circumflex artery (LCX) versus right coronary artery (RCA) as the cause of acute myocardial infarction. METHODS:Electrocardiographic findings were assessed in patients with RCA (n = 60) and LCX (n = 60) occlusion. RESULTS:ST segment elevation...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The minimal energy requirement (Emin) for electrical cardioversion (ECV) reflects the atrial substrate in patients with long-standing persistent atrial fibrillation (L-PeAF), but the relationship between EminECV and radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) has not yet been studied. We hypothesize that EminECV...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2016.02.014
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To detect myocardial lesions in patients with subendocardial (nontransmural) infarction, myocardial perfusion images of thallium-201 (T1-201), using single photon emission computed tomography, were obtained in 17 patients during and three hours after coronary vasodilatation induced by the administration of dipyridamol...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 76-year-old female had undergone implantation of a single chamber pacemaker for sick sinus syndrome 20 years previously. She developed chronic atrial fibrillation and required repeated admission due to congestive heart failure. She had significant mitral and tricuspid regurgitation. Paradoxical movement of the intra...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although the Klotho gene is recognized as an aging-suppressor gene, the clinical significance of its soluble product, soluble Klotho, in coronary artery disease (CAD) has not been completely determined. The relationship between soluble Klotho and coronary artery calcification (CAC) was investigated in patien...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2020.11.014
更新日期:2020-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::A 67-year-old man with exertional angina presented with a large pseudoaneurysm of the right coronary artery at eight months after balloon angioplasty. Intravascular ultrasound revealed a large saccular pseudoaneurysm of 10.9 x 5.7 mm diameter at the proximal segment of the right coronary artery. Complete closure of th...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been demonstrated that postconditioning (postcon), brief episodes of ischemia during reperfusion period, in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) confers protection against ischemia-reperfusion injury and as a result, postcon might reduce infarct size. However, whether postc...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2015.02.010
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Coagulation factor Xa (FXa) promotes thrombus formation and exacerbates inflammation via activation of protease-activated receptor (PAR)-2. We tested the hypothesis of whether administration of direct oral anticoagulant, rivaroxaban, would attenuate transverse aortic constriction (TAC)-induced atrial inflamm...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2017.08.007
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) synthesis of mesenchymal cells in the diseased valve tissue of patients with rheumatic and non-rheumatic valve diseases were compared. Surgically resected mitral valves from eight rheumatic and eight non-rheumatic patients in their 40s were examined immunohistochemically to estimate the act...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Along with the global aging, the number of geriatric patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) has been increasing. However, temporal trends in the prevalence and outcomes of geriatric patients with AMI, with a special reference to heart failure (HF) on admission, remain to be elucidated. METHODS:The ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2019.10.006
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Regional differences in the profile and treatment strategies of patients with cardiometabolic diseases have been studied in several different countries. The Cardio-Vascular and metabolic treatments in Canada: Assessment of REal-life therapeutic value (CV-CARE) registry was designed to evaluate patient profil...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2020.04.008
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The relationship between the efficacy of the anticholinergic action of disopyramide, cibenzoline and aprindine and age was examined in patients with paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation. METHODS:This prospective, randomized study included 278 patients (200 men, 78 women, mean age 61 +/- 11 years) d...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Optical coherence tomography (OCT) requires intracoronary injection of contrast media to remove blood from the field of view during image acquisition. Contrast injection may cause a temporal increase in intracoronary pressure. The aim of this study was to compare the intracoronary pressure during contrast in...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2019.08.008
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Japanese diagnostic assessment of nuclear cardiology has usually been based on semi-quantitative visual analyses but not on automated quantification with a total perfusion deficit (TPD). We, therefore, aimed to determine whether automated TPD quantification is useful to detect coronary artery disease (CA...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2013.04.001
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increased levels of uric acid (UA) have been associated with cardiovascular disease. This association is generally stronger in women than men. However, gender differences in the prognostic value of UA in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) are unknown. We investigated gender differences in the relati...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2015.05.009
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Use of the everolimus-eluting stent (EES) instead of the sirolimus-eluting stent (SES) has been shown to improve clinical outcomes in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) out to 3 years. However, it is not known whether the differences in efficacy and safety outcomes remain constant t...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2019.01.012
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is a rare condition that most often presents as acute coronary syndrome or sudden cardiac death. Here we present the case of a young man of 25 years, who had remained asymptomatic in spite of SCAD. This case highlights the fact that spontaneous dissections can occur at a y...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2009.03.007
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00