Abstract:
PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Abuse of new psychoactive substances (NPS) has been a new global concern. So far, there has been no international consensus on legislative control of NPS. Scrutiny of Taiwan's illegal drug use history reveals that legislation and policy play an important role in tackling the drug issues. RECENT FINDINGS:Since the early 2000s, use of club drugs (mostly NPS) has become popular in local rave parties and dance clubs in Taiwan. Some NPS, such as ketamine, synthetic cathinones, and para-methoxymethamphetamine, have posed a risk to public health and a challenge to drug policy. SUMMARY:The illegal drug use history in Taiwan was firstly briefly reviewed, and the recent NPS use situation was depicted. Heroin and methamphetamine have been the most predominant drugs, but NPS such as ketamine and synthetic cathinones have become a new issue. The toxicological profiles of commonly abused NPS in Taiwan, although limited, were discussed. By comparison of the legislative mechanism for NPS control between Taiwan, South Korea, and Japan, it was found that timely and flexible legislative mechanism(s) is essential for early identification, surveillance, and comprehensive evaluation. In addition, researches on NPS epidemiology and toxicology are needed to firm up evidence-based strategies for effective prevention, treatment, and harm reduction measures.
journal_name
Curr Opin Psychiatryjournal_title
Current opinion in psychiatryauthors
Feng LY,Li JHdoi
10.1097/YCO.0000000000000604subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-07-01 00:00:00pages
306-311issue
4eissn
0951-7367issn
1473-6578journal_volume
33pub_type
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journal_title:Current opinion in psychiatry
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pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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