Abstract：
:Sponges constitute one of the most diverse and abundant animal groups in the marine tropical benthos especially in coral reefs, though poorly studied to species level. The aim of this study is to characterize the sponge community along a depth gradient at Isla Larga (Parque Nacional San Esteban, Venezuela) fringe reef. Net and total sedimentation, roughness index, sponge species richness, density and proportion of the bottom covered by sponges, were evaluated at seven depths (1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18 m), 17 species were identified grouped in 10 demosponges families. The highest densities and coverage corresponded to 6 m of depth (6.03ind/m2; 11%), that coincides with the lowest net sedimentation and highest substrate heterogeneity. Most abundant species were Desmapsamma anchorata, Amphimedon erina and Scopalina rueztleri. Principal component analysis divided this community in three zones according to depth. The shallow zone of the reef (1 and 3 m), where wave force and high irradiance exert a constant stress sponges, shows the lowest density and coverage by sponges. In contrast, medium depth (6, 9 y 12 m) and deep zone (15 y 18 m) with lower light and sedimentation levels seem to enhance sponge growth and survival that are reflected on the higher densities and coverage of sponges.
journal_name
Rev Biol Tropjournal_title
Revista de biologia tropicalauthors
Núñez Flores M,Rodríguez-Quintal JG,Cristina Díaz Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-10-01 00:00:00pages
175-87eissn
0034-7744issn
2215-2075journal_volume
58 Suppl 3pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The spawning of the muricid gastropod Plicopurpura pansa in the laboratory at 22-23 degrees C is described. Females deposited 1-20 capsules daily for at least 20 weeks, and produced up to 150 capsules each per spawning season. During spawning, egg clusters were formed consisting of hundreds of capsules of different ag...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v52i1.14702
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dormirator maculatus (n=184) was collected in the Alvarado Lagoon, Mexico during a year period (Oct. 1993-1994). In the helminthologic review, the presence of Clinostomum complanatum (82.3%), Neoechinorhynchus golvani (76.1%), Spiroxys sp. (21.3 %), and Camallanus sp. (6.2%) was registered. Reduction of the hematocrit...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Some dinoflagellates with benthic habits are related to ciguatera intoxication by fish consumption, especially in tropical areas. In the Mexican Caribbean, ciguatera is relatively common, but only one paper seems to have been published on the subject, and there are very few publicactions on phytoplankton and benthic m...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Cuban archipelago has 79 Phyllophaga species with a 98.6 % of endemism, which makes the group ecologically and economically important, as some species are classified as crop pests. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the composition and structure of the Phyllophaga assemblages with thei...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v65i1.23286
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Abstract: Histology of gill, liver and kidney in juvenile fish Colossoma macropomum exposed to three temperatures. Water temperature is an important factor that affects growth and antioxidant enzyme activities in fish, and when adverse, it may trigger diseases in fish populations. C. macropomum is a freshwater neotrop...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study describes temporal and spatial abundance patterns of echinoderm larvae in La Parguera, Puerto Rico. For the temporal study, larvae were sampled by a series of monthly tows taken with a 64 microm mesh net between the new and full moon from April 2005 to July 2006, September 2006 and August 2007. In order to ...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Puerulus settlement of the western Atlantic spiny lobster, Panulirus argus, was monitored using modified Witham collectors from December 1996 to March 1998 at seven sites around St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands. A total of 605 pueruli were collected from 553 samples for a catch per unit effort (CPUE) for all sites of 1...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biomarkers are a widely applied approach in environmental studies. Analyses of cholinesterase (ChE), glutathione S-transferase (GST) and lipid peroxidation (LPO) are biomarkers that can provide information regarding early effects of pollutants at different biochemical levels on an organism. The aim of this study was t...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v60i1.2769
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Long-term, high accuracy seawater temperature data sets are essential in studies assessing environmental changes that may alter coral reef communities. Located at the approximately the same latitude, the subsurface seawater temperature (S3T) off Discovery Bay, Jamaica (DBJ) and the U.S. Virgin Islands (USVI) had the s...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Jaguars (Panthera onca) are the largest predator in lowland forests of Amazonia but there have been few studies on their occurrence and activity in such forests. Here, we used camera traps to document the occurrence and activity of jaguars within a local area (-650ha) of lowland forest of Eastern Ecuador, over two sam...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v62i2.11115
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seed dispersal is a fundamental process in plant ecology and is of critical importance for the restoration of tropical communities. The lands of the Cabo Rojo National Wildlife Refuge (CRNWR), formerly under agriculture, were abandoned in the 1970s and colonized mainly by non-native tree species of degraded pastures. ...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Menidia humboldtiana silverside is considered one of the most important species in fisheries in some states of Mexico. Knowing the choice that this species exercises over its food gives us an understanding of the behavior of zooplankton in presence of zooplanktonic fish, and tells us if the silverside choose among...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v54i1.13977
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v55i2.6025
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The impacts of forest fragmentation on both reproductive biology and genetic diversity of native plant species is hardly understood, despite some studies have analyzed this current worldwide problem. Since this constitutes one of the main threats to seasonal semi-deciduous forests in Southeastern Brazil, we investigat...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An avirulent T. gondii strain isolated from a owl (Glaucidium brasilianum) produces randomly distributed cysts in the brain of mice which can survive to inocula as high as 1000 oocysts. Cysts appeared for the first time after 15 days of infection. Regarding to humoral immunity development due to our TCR-2 strain, dete...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v64i4.21668
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v59i1.3200
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Limnocytherina is a genus conformed by 12 species; its distribution in the American continent is known to be exclusively on the North (neartics), but little is reported about its distribution from Mexico (transition zone) and Central America (Neotropics). Different sampling campaigns were undertaken in three crater la...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The advancing agricultural frontier has led to an important loss of natural habitats, with significant consequences for biodiversity. The demography for two species of anurans, Physalaemus biligonigerus and Rhinella arenarum, both associated with agricultural systems in the central region of the C6rdoba Province, were...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The information on ecological behavior of wild sloths is very scarce. In this study we determined the home ranges and resources used by three adult female three-toed sloths (Bradypus variegatus) and their four young in an agricultural matrix of cacao (Theobroma cacao), pasture, riparian forests and living fencerows in...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
