Abstract:
:This paper reports for the first time the detection and occurrence of nitroarenes (NPAHs) in marine organisms. Mussels and oysters collected from Osaka Bay, Japan, had total NPAHs concentrations that ranged from 2380 to 24,688 pg/g dry and 2672 to 25,961 pg/g dry, respectively. Relatively higher concentrations were detected in sampling sites located near the central district and suburbs of Osaka City implying that the most probable sources of NPAHs in the two bivalves are exhaust gases and smokes emitted by automobiles and industrial plants. Bivalves had relatively higher residues of 1-nitronaphthalene, 2-nitronaphthalene, 3-nitrophenanthrene, and 9-nitrophenanthrenes. Residues of 2-nitrofluorene, 1-nitropyrene, 4-nitropyrenes, and 6-nitrochrysene were much lower compared to nitronaphthalenes and nitrophenanthrenes. Inter-species differences was only observed for 2-nitronaphthalene with oysters exhibiting significantly higher residues than mussels.
journal_name
Mar Pollut Bulljournal_title
Marine pollution bulletinauthors
Uno S,Tanaka H,Miki S,Kokushi E,Ito K,Yamamoto M,Koyama Jdoi
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.02.044subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
477-81issue
5-12eissn
0025-326Xissn
1879-3363pii
S0025-326X(11)00115-9journal_volume
63pub_type
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