A Magnetic Resonance Imaging Surface Coil Transceiver Employing a Metasurface for 1.5T Applications.

Abstract:

:A capacitive impedance metasurface combined with a transceiver coil to improve the radio frequency magnetic field for 1.5T magnetic resonance imaging applications is presented. The novel transceiver provides localized enhancement in magnetic flux density when compared to a transceiver coil alone by incorporating an electrically small metasurface using an interdigital capacitance approach. Full field simulations employing the metasurface show a significant improvement in magnetic flux density inside a homogeneous dielectric phantom, which is also shown to perform well for a range of depths into the phantom. The concept was experimentally demonstrated through vector network analyzer measurements and images have been taken using a 1.5T MRI scanner. The results show there is a 216% improvement in transmission efficiency, a 133% improvement in receiver signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR), and a 415% improvement in transceiver SNR for a particular transmission power when compared against a surface coil positioned at the same distance from the phantom, where these improvements are the maximum observed during experiments.

journal_name

IEEE Trans Med Imaging

authors

Issa I,Ford KL,Rao M,Wild JM

doi

10.1109/TMI.2019.2942194

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-04-01 00:00:00

pages

1085-1093

issue

4

eissn

0278-0062

issn

1558-254X

journal_volume

39

pub_type

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