Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:The French Acromegaly Registry records data of acromegalic patients' since 1992 in French, Belgian (Liège), and Swiss (Lausanne) centers. We studied the prevalence of diabetes in this population looking for risk factors. Patients from one of the centers (Reims) were then analyzed more thoroughly. METHODS:This study has been conducted on all the patients recorded from 1999 until 2004 (519 patients). Evolution of cohorts' was reassessed in 2009. Of the different variables recorded in the registry: age, sex, body mass index (BMI), duration of acromegaly, GH, IGF1 and prolactin levels, pituitary tumor size, hormonal deficiencies, presence, duration and treatment of diabetes, hypertension, and rheumatological disease were analyzed. RESULTS:The prevalence of diabetes in the registry was 22.3%. Diabetic patients were older and had a higher BMI. Compared with the data of the French Social Security, acromegalic patients showed a more precocious apparition of diabetes and prevalence was higher in each age group. Compared with non-diabetic acromegalic subjects, diabetic patients had a more prolonged evolution of acromegaly before diagnosis. The levels of GH and IGF1 were not significantly different between the two groups. Only hypertension was significantly more frequent in diabetic patients. CONCLUSIONS:In our population, the prevalence of diabetes was estimated to be 22.3%. The GH and IGF1 levels did not appear as predictive factors for the presence of diabetes. On the contrary, age, BMI, and hypertension were significant risk factors as in the general population of type 2 diabetics.
journal_name
Eur J Endocrinoljournal_title
European journal of endocrinologyauthors
Fieffe S,Morange I,Petrossians P,Chanson P,Rohmer V,Cortet C,Borson-Chazot F,Brue T,Delemer B,French Acromegaly Registry.doi
10.1530/EJE-10-1050subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-06-01 00:00:00pages
877-84issue
6eissn
0804-4643issn
1479-683Xpii
EJE-10-1050journal_volume
164pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse trends in diagnostic practices of thyroid diseases and to relate them to the increase in thyroid cancer incidence in France over time. DESIGN:From 1980 to 2000, a French retrospective multicentric (three endocrinology and three nuclear medicine centres) study of thyroid diseases was conducted on 2...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1530/eje.0.1500133
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mortality in acromegaly strictly depends on optimal control of GH and IGF1 levels. Modern medical therapy with somatostatin analogs (SSAs) and GH receptor antagonists (GHRAs) is not available in many countries due to funding restrictions. This retrospective, comparative, cohort study investigated the impact ...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/EJE-13-1022
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Some cases of apparently idiopathic GH deficiency (GHD) may be caused by pituitary autoimmunity. OBJECTIVE:To study the variations in pituitary function and antipituitary antibodies (APA) from childhood to transition age in patients with apparently idiopathic GHD. DESIGN:We conducted a longitudinal study. ...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/EJE-15-0766
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibrous dysplasia/McCune-Albright Syndrome (FD/MAS), arising from gain-of-function mutations in Gαs, and cutaneous skeletal hypophosphatemia syndrome (CSHS), arising from gain-of-function mutations in the Ras/MAPK pathway, are strikingly complex, mosaic diseases with overlapping phenotypes. Both disorders are defined ...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1530/EJE-19-0969
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Postmenopausal estradiol (E(2)) levels vary widely between individuals and this variation is an important determinant of diseases such as osteoporosis. It has been suggested that the estrogen receptor alpha (ESR1) gene may influence peripheral E(2) levels, but the role of common sequence variations in the ESR...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/eje.1.01973
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Estimates of the prevalence of hypothyroidism in unselected populations date from the late 1990s. We present an update on the prevalence and incidence of overt hypothyroidism in Piedmont, northwest Italy and examine the association between hypothyroidism and multiple chronic comorbidities. DESIGN AND METHODS...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/EJE-16-0559
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Late diagnosis hinders proper management of small intestine neuroendocrine carcinoma (SI-NEC) patients. The olfactory receptor, family 51, subfamily E, member 1 (OR51E1) has been reported as a potential novel SI-NEC marker, without protein expression recognition. Thus, we further studied whether the encoded p...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/EJE-12-0814
更新日期:2013-01-17 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:Fetal exposure to gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) increases the risk of metabolic diseases in the offspring. Leptin, adiponectin, and fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) may play potential roles in the underlying disease mechanisms. We investigated the impact of fetal exposure to GDM on leptin, adiponecti...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/EJE-19-0658
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Short stature caused by point mutations or deletions of the short stature homeobox (SHOX) gene (SHOX haploinsufficiency (SHI)) is a registered indication for GH treatment. Patients with a SHOX enhancer deletion (SED) have a similar phenotype, but their response to GH is unknown. It is uncertain if duplication...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1530/EJE-15-0451
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of the growth factor activin A on the secretion of prolactin (PRL) and GH in cultured GH3 cells. METHODS:The concentrations of PRL and GH secreted from GH3 cells cultured in media with and without activin A were measured by RIA, and the expression of PRL mRNA and GH mRNA were analyzed ...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/eje.0.1420506
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In the absence of widely available measures of determining free and/or bioavailable testosterone (BioT) physicians may use formulae such as the free androgen index (FAI) to estimate free testosterone. We compared the efficacy of calculated markers of androgen status in predicting serum BioT and hypogonadism. ...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/eje.0.1510241
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Measurements of plasma methoxytyramine, the O-methylated dopamine metabolite, are useful for detecting rare dopamine-producing pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas (PPGLs) and head and neck paragangliomas (HNPGLs), but utility for screening beyond that achieved using standard measurements of normetanephrine and...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1530/EJE-17-0077
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We have studied the effect of tryptophan on cellular [(125)I]tri-iodothyronine (T3) uptake by mouse thymocytes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Mouse thymocytes (20 x 10(6 )cells/ml) were suspended in Krebs-Ringer solution buffered by Tris-HCl and incubation (23 degrees C at pH7.45+/-0.6), in the presence or absence o...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/eje.0.1430119
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We measured the total and nonphosphorylated insulin-like growth factor-binding protein (IGFBP)-1 concentrations in obese children to determine the effect of obesity on the status of IGFBP-1 phosphorylation. We also measured the serum levels of insulin, total and free IGF-I, and IGFBP-3 to investigate their re...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/eje.0.1410585
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Design Hypercortisolism during pregnancy is a risk factor for prematurity. Long-term exposure to hypercortisolism may lead to permanent comorbidities, such as hypertension or diabetes, even after remission. Our aim was to determine whether women with a history of Cushing's disease (and being eu-, hypo- or hypercortiso...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/EJE-20-1224
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this review was to examine the evidence for age-related changes of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis in both physiological and pathological aging, on the basis of the many data in the literature, as well as of our personal findings. A statistically significant circadian rhythmicity of serum cort...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1530/eje.0.1440319
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Only a few studies have investigated variations of different markers for inflammatory processes during the physiological menstrual cycle. The results are conflicting, particularly concerning the correlation between the marker leptin and steroid hormones. The aim of the study was to investigate the inflammator...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/eje.1.02178
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Both acromegaly and adult growth hormone deficiency (GHD) are associated with increased fracture risk. Sufficient data are lacking regarding cortical bone microarchitecture and bone strength, as assessed by microfinite element analysis (µFEA). OBJECTIVE:To elucidate both cortical and trabecular bone microarchi...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/EJE-17-0468
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rituximab (RTX) use in open-label series has been associated with very encouraging responses in patients with active and moderate-to-severe Graves' orbitopathy (GO). Recently, randomized controlled trials of RTX have been performed in such patients to answer the question of clinical efficacy and the safety profile of ...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1530/EJE-16-0552
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:There is evidence to suggest that IGF-I plays a role in regulating bone turnover. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the relationships between serum concentrations of IGF-I and IGF-binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3), and bone metabolism markers in healthy children. DESIGN AND SETTING:Prospective cross-sectional study. SUBJECTS ...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/EJE-07-0402
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:Context:The human adrenal is the dominant source of androgens in castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) and classic 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21OHD). Abiraterone, derived from the prodrug abiraterone acetate (AA), inhibits the activity of cytochrome P450 17-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase (CYP17A1), the enzyme required f...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/EJE-19-0905
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The experimental model of chronic inhibition of nitric oxide (NO) production has proven to be a useful tool to study cardiovascular and renal lesions produced by this type of hypertension, which are similar to those found in human hypertension. It also offers a unique opportunity to study the interaction of NO with th...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/eje.1.02314
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epidemiological studies suggest that hypopituitary patients have an increased risk for cardiovascular mortality. The dyslipidaemia associated with this condition is often characterised by an increase in total cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol (LDL-C) and may contribute to these f...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/eje.1.02105
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Prolactin is capable of both trophic and lytic actions in rat corpora lutea. In corpora lutea responding to a trophic prolactin signal, the long form of the prolactin receptor is the dominant form and is upregulated by prolactin. We investigated whether mRNA for the short form of the prolactin receptor was do...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/eje.0.1430285
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirteen patients with active acromegaly despite previous surgery were treated with 30 mg lanreotide im twice a month for 9 months. In 10 subjects the treatment continued to 19 months. GH serum levels of all patients decreased significantly from an initial value of 32.0 (29.4) micrograms/l [median (standard error of m...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/eje.0.1310020
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The best test for the assessment of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis remains a matter of controversy. We compared the performance of the short synacthen test (SST, 250 microg) with the insulin stress test (IST) to assess the reliability of the former as a first line test. Patients with pituitary disease u...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/eje.0.1390580
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have demonstrated a high prevalence of thyroperoxidase antibodies (TPOAb) and autoimmune hypothyroidism in breast cancer (BC). These studies have been performed in BC patients generally 20-30 days after mastectomy. It is known that stress may have an influence on the immune system and a rela...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/eje.1.02108
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growth in neuroblastoma cells is regulated by insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) whose action is modulated by IGF binding proteins (IGFBPs). In this study, SK-N-SH neuroblastoma cells were shown to produce IGF-II, IGFBP-2, IGFBP-4 and small quantities of IGFBP-6. We have studied the effects of a natural morphogen, ret...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/eje.0.1340474
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum thyroid parameters show substantial inter-individual variability, in which genetic variation is a major factor. Findings in patients with subclinical hyper- and hypothyroidism illustrate that even minor alterations in serum thyroid function tests can have important consequences for a variety of thyroid hormone-r...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1530/eje.1.02279
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ghrelin is a peptide mainly secreted by gastric mucosa and has been implicated in the regulation of eating behavior and weight balance. Obesity and Helicobacter pylori infection are associated with changes in plasma ghrelin levels. OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to evaluate the density of ghrelin-produci...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/EJE-11-0201
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00