Abstract:
:High-grade serous carcinoma, accounts for up to 70% of all ovarian cases. Furin, a proprotein convertase, is highly expressed in high-grade serous carcinoma of ovarian cancer patients, and its expression is even higher in tumor omentum than in normal omentum, the preferred site of ovarian cancer metastasis. The proteolytic actions of this cellular endoprotease help the maturation of several important precursors of protein substrates and its levels increase the risk of several cancer. We show that furin activates the IGF1R/STAT3 signaling axis in ovarian cancer cells. Conversely, furin knockdown downregulated IGF1R-β and p-STAT3 (Tyr705) expression. Further, silencing furin reduced tumor cell migration and invasion in vitro and tumor growth and metastasis in vivo. Collectively, our findings show that furin can be an effective therapeutic target for ovarian cancer prevention or treatment.
journal_name
Oncogenejournal_title
Oncogeneauthors
Chen C,Gupta P,Parashar D,Nair GG,George J,Geethadevi A,Wang W,Tsaih SW,Bradley W,Ramchandran R,Rader JS,Chaluvally-Raghavan P,Pradeep Sdoi
10.1038/s41388-020-1194-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-04-01 00:00:00pages
2921-2933issue
14eissn
0950-9232issn
1476-5594pii
10.1038/s41388-020-1194-7journal_volume
39pub_type
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