Abstract:
:The efficacy of posttransplant cyclophosphamide (PTCy) and antithymocyte globulin (ATG) in controlling GVHD has been previously reported. We aim to study the safety and efficacy of the use of dual T-cell depletion with ATG and PTCy for peripheral blood reduced intensity conditioning regimen allo-HSCT in 270 patients with hematological malignancies. Median follow-up was 12.7 months. Nineteen percent of patients received grafts from a matched related donor, 46% from 10/10 matched unrelated donors (MUD), 16% from 9/10 MUD and 19% from haploidentical donors. Graft failure rate was 9%. CMV and EBV reactivation rates were 58 and 64%. The cumulative incidence of grade II-IV and III-IV acute GVHD at day + 100 was 20.1% and 4.6%, respectively. The CI of moderate/severe chronic GVHD at 1 year was 12.4%. There were no differences in the incidence of GVHD according to donor type. One-year OS, RFS, NRM, CIR, and GVHD-free/RFS respectively were 65.2%, 56.9%, 22.7%, 20.3%, and 47.6%. Higher disease-risk index and worse Karnofsky performance status were significant factors for poor outcomes. In conclusion, the use of T-cell dual depletion with ATG and PTCy results in very low rates of acute and chronic GVHD and acceptable relapse rates and NRM.
journal_name
Bone Marrow Transplantjournal_title
Bone marrow transplantationauthors
Salas MQ,Prem S,Atenafu EG,Datt Law A,Lam W,Al-Shaibani Z,Loach D,Kim DDH,Michelis FV,Lipton JH,Kumar R,Mattsson J,Viswabandya Adoi
10.1038/s41409-020-0813-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-01 00:00:00pages
1773-1783issue
9eissn
0268-3369issn
1476-5365pii
10.1038/s41409-020-0813-9journal_volume
55pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Hematopoietic growth factors like G-CSF or GM-CSF have been shown to shorten the period of severe neutropenia after HD chemotherapy and autologous BMT, and are now widely used to mobilize hemopoietic stem cells into peripheral blood. In order to evaluate the possibility of delaying G-CSF administration after transplan...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To elucidate factors contributing to the effectiveness of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloHCT) in high-risk CLL, immune interventions, GvHD and clinical outcome of 77 consecutive patients allografted for CLL were analyzed. Immune modulation (immunosuppression tapering, rituximab-augmented donor...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2015.150
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The indolent non-Hodgkin's lymphomas are theoretically curable through allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). The applicability of standard conditioning allo-HSCT is, however, restricted by its toxicity. Recently, reduced-intensity conditioning regimens have demonstrated efficacy with signifi...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703898
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To perform an optimal ex vivo bone marrow purge, it is necessary to concentrate the bone marrow progenitor cells and to eliminate both the red blood cells and the polymorphonuclear leucocytes. To achieve this goal which cannot be accomplished by using the Haemonetics model 30 alone, we used the Haemonetics model 30 an...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Optimal overnight (ON) storage of PBPC aphereses is becoming an increasingly important issue and different options for storing PBPC products exist. The survival of primitive progenitor cells is of major interest, as recent data suggest that these progenitors are not only important for long-term engraftment but also co...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702104
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Repeated high-dose (HD) chemotherapy with peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation is a new modality aimed at increasing both the dose and its intensity in the treatment of chemosensitive tumours. The aim of this study was to evaluate the tolerance, pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of HD single...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702806
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow transplantation recipients who were cytomegalovirus (CMV) seropositive and/or had a CMV seropositive donor were randomized for treatment with CMV hyperimmune plasma (n = 27) or no treatment at all (n = 27). The CMV hyperimmune plasma had neutralization titers greater than 250 and enzyme-linked immunosorben...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The natural history of multiple myeloma (MM) was revolutionized by the introduction of haematopoietic stem cell transplantation to the treatment armamentarium of this disease. Defined subgroups of MM patients (such as the elderly or dialysis-dependent) have required an individualized approach in order to minimize the ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705395
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is substantial progress in preventing and treating cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections and CMV-related disease after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. In CMV-seronegative recipients, use of CMV-seronegative blood products eliminates most CMV infections. Effective prophylaxis for CMV-seropositive recipients is...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salivary gland dysfunction is frequently observed in patients suffering from acute (a) and chronic (c) GVHD. We studied the influence of GVHD on the function of major salivary glands in 20 patients with GVHD (cGVHD, 15; aGVHD, 5). A subjective evaluation of salivary function was performed, in which the score ranged fr...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antisense oligodeoxyribonucleotides (ODN) targeted against the breakpoint in BCR-ABL mRNA will specifically decrease BCR-ABL mRNA, provided cells are first permeabilised with streptolysin-O (SL-O). We used 18-mer chimeric methylphosphonodiester: phosphodiester linked (4-9-4) ODN complementary to 9 bases either side of...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701801
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow transplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (BMT-TM) ranges in severity from a self-limiting to a fatal disorder. There is no specific therapy for this condition to date. We have previously described a simple clinical grading system (grade 0-4) for BMT-TM; patients with grade 3-4 BMT-TM do poorly. A p...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to assess the toxicity and efficacy of an oral, combination antiemetic regimen including granisetron (Kytril; SmithKline Beecham Pharmaceuticals, Philadelphia, PA, USA) in the setting of highly emetogenic conditioning chemotherapy for stem cell transplantation. Antiemetic prophylaxis consi...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1700911
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three patients developed abdominal pain and abnormal liver enzymes without hyperbilirubinemia, early after autografting for lymphoma. Two had received conditioning therapy with busulfan, cyclophosphamide and continuous infusion etoposide; the other had received busulfan and melphalan. Doppler ultrasound in all cases d...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To augment graft cell dose, we evaluated the safety of the combined transplantation of two partially HLA-matched umbilical cord blood (UCB) units. Five patients with transfusion-dependent thalassemia, median age 11.1 years (range 10-13.1), received 2 UCB units after myeloablative conditioning. Cord blood units were a ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705737
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Invasive fungal infections are associated with significant morbidity and mortality among immunocompromised patients. Recent advances in antifungal development have afforded us more pharmacologic compounds to choose from when managing these fungal infections. The role of combination antifungal therapy has been well est...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705687
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 22 consecutive pediatric patients undergoing ABMT for treatment of primary AML was reviewed in an efficacy analysis of recombinant human granulocytemacrophage colony-stimulating factor (rhGM-CSF). Treatment with at least two cycles of chemotherapy and a standard conditioning regimen of busulfan and cycloph...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A male patient with CML received a BMT from his sister and developed chronic GVHD. The host-origin normal karyotype (46,XY) was identified for the first time in the 60th month after BMT. Detection of Y-chromosome-specific DNA in BM and peripheral blood (PB) showed that all BM samples obtained 6 months from BMT were po...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extragonadal germ cell tumors are classified according to the staging system of the International Germ Cell Cancer Collaborative Group (IGCCCG). The 5-year overall and disease-free survival rates for poor prognosis patients are 41 and 48%, respectively after standard-dose chemotherapy. We report the experience of the ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704704
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a single-arm prospective study in 50 patients who received the combination of an haploidentical stem cell graft and an unrelated umbilical cord blood unit for the treatment of hematological malignancies. The median time for neutrophil engraftment was 13 days (11-20 days), and for platelets was 15 days (11...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2013.154
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (AIDP) appeared in two patients following allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT). In one transplanted patient (but not in the donor) T cells were sensitized against peripheral nervous system myelin. This could reflect a change in the T cell repertoire in a differen...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients with high-risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML) whose bone marrow aspirates showed more than 25% blasts between 2 and 4 weeks after the first induction chemotherapy immediately received modified conditioning therapy with intravenous busulfan at 50% of the usual dose and fludarabine, before hematologic recover...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702819
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the role of fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) and the addition of involved field radiotherapy (IFRT) as potential modifiers of salvage therapy. From January 2000 to June 2007, 83 patients with chemosensitive relapsed or primary refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) underw...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.408
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutrophil and platelet engraftment times are significantly shorter in patients undergoing PBPCT compared with ABMT. The explanation for this is unclear. The reticulated platelet percentage (RP%) has been established as a measure of bone marrow platelet production. Using this measurement we have followed thrombopoiesi...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow transplantation has been successfully employed in the treatment of Diamond-Blackfan anemia (DBA). Transplantation with bone marrow stem cells involves, however, considerable treatment-related toxicity, partially in the form of GVHD. Through the use of cord blood stem cells it may be possible to reduce the ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1700675
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a major cause of death after transplantation. The frequency of pp65-specific T cells was examined in 38 HLA-A2+ stem cell recipients during the first year after transplantation. Patients were divided into four groups based on donor/recipient serostatus: d+/r+ (n=17), d+/r- (n=7), d-/r+ (...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705585
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Superiority of single-donor apheresis platelets (SDAP) over pooled platelet concentrates (PPC) transfusions is largely assumed, but unproven. We hypothesized that prophylactic SDAP and PPC transfusions are clinically equivalent after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplants (HSCT). We studied all transfusions ad...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705751
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of ICU support in BMT patients is controversial. In an era of constrained resources, the use of prognostic factors predicting outcome may be helpful in identifying patients who are most likely (or unlikely) to benefit from this intervention. We attempted to define the survival of patients admitted to ICU foll...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701158
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::HA-1(H) is one of the most attractive minor histocompatibility antigens (mHA) as a target for immunotherapy of hematopoietic malignancies, but HLA-A*0201 and HLA-B60 molecules capable of presenting HA-1(H)-derived peptides are less common in eastern Asian populations when compared with Caucasian populations. Therefore...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705689
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective comparison was carried out on adult patients receiving HLA-identical allogeneic haemopoietic stem cell transplants from siblings in Australia in 1996, comparing bone marrow with G-CSF-mobilised peripheral blood stem cells. A total of 131 transplant recipients from nine centres were included in this stu...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703088
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00