Expanded carrier screening for preconception reproductive risk assessment: Prevalence of carrier status in a Mexican population.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:Genetic carrier screening has the potential to identify couples at risk of having a child affected with an autosomal recessive or X-linked disorder. However, the current prevalence of carrier status for these conditions in developing countries is not well defined. This study assesses the prevalence of carrier status of selected genetic conditions utilizing an expanded, pan-ethnic genetic carrier screening panel (ECS) in a large population of Mexican patients. METHODS:Retrospective chart review of all patients tested with a single ECS panel at an international infertility center from 2012 to 2018 were included, and the prevalence of positive carrier status in a Mexican population was evaluated. RESULTS:Eight hundred five individuals were analyzed with ECS testing for 283 genetic conditions. Three hundred fifty-two carriers (43.7%) were identified with 503 pathogenic variants in 145 different genes. Seventeen of the 391 participating couples (4.34%) were identified as being at-risk couples. The most prevalent alleles found were associated with alpha thalassemia, cystic fibrosis, GJB2 nonsyndromic hearing loss, biotinidase deficiency, and familial Mediterranean fever. CONCLUSION:Based on the prevalence and severity of Mendelian disorders, we recommend that couples who wish to conceive regardless of their ethnicity background explore carrier screening and genetic counseling prior to reproductive medical treatment.

journal_name

Prenat Diagn

journal_title

Prenatal diagnosis

authors

Hernandez-Nieto C,Alkon-Meadows T,Lee J,Cacchione T,Iyune-Cojab E,Garza-Galvan M,Luna-Rojas M,Copperman AB,Sandler B

doi

10.1002/pd.5656

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-04-01 00:00:00

pages

635-643

issue

5

eissn

0197-3851

issn

1097-0223

journal_volume

40

pub_type

杂志文章
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    authors: Emery SP,Narayanan S,Greene S

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    authors: Delle Urban LA,Righini A,Rustico M,Triulzi F,Nicolini U

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    doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0223(199811)18:11<1131::aid-pd4

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    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    authors: Odibo AO,Singla A,Gray DL,Dicke JM,Oberle B,Crane J

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Two unusual cases of first trimester prenatal diagnosis of cystic fibrosis using DNA probes.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pd.1970070309

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    更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00

  • Fetal cystic hygromata: insights gained from fetal blood sampling.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pd.1970100309

    authors: Tannirandorn Y,Nicolini U,Nicolaidis PC,Fisk NM,Arulkumaran S,Rodeck CH

    更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00

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    authors: Barel O,Maymon R,Barak U,Smorgick N,Tovbin J,Vaknin Z

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    authors: Brøndum-Nielsen K,Mikkelsen M

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    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pd.1970060602

    authors: Warner TG,Turner MW,Toone JR,Applegarth D

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  • First trimester screening for other trisomies than trisomy 21, 18, and 13.

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    authors: Tørring N,Petersen OB,Becher N,Vogel I,Uldbjerg N,Danish Fetal Medicine Study Group.,Danish Clinical Genetics Study Group.

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  • Expected, prenatally discovered, and born cases of Down syndrome in Denmark during the period 1980-1998.

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  • Umbilical cord pseudocyst in trisomy 18.

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    doi:10.1002/pd.5390

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  • Factors associated with multiple-pass procedures during chorionic villus sampling: a video analysis.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pd.5693

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pd.190

    authors: van Wijk IJ,de Hoon AC,Griffioen S,Mulders MA,Tjoa ML,van Vugt JM,Oudejans CB

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

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