Abstract：
AIM:To study the survival and sequestration of transfused donor platelets labeled with 51Cr in patients with acute leukemia (AL). SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Seven donor volunteers and 39 patients with different forms with AL at various stages of polychemotherapy (PCT) were examined. Cytostatic therapy was accompanied by 51Cr-labeled platelet concentrate (PC) transfusions. The patients were on appropriate high-dose (HD) PCT. RESULTS:The duration of donor platelet circulation was 8-10 days in healthy individuals. No platelet hypersequestration was recorded in both the spleen and the liver. Donor platelet survival was shorter in all patients with in a state of cytostatic cytopenia. There was an inverse correlation between the degree of circulation shortening and some clinical and hematological parameters (the bone marrow level of blastemia and blastosis, the XIIa-dependent fibrinolysis parameters). Four variants of radioactivity trends above the spleen and liver were identified. The findings suggest that there is platelet hypersequestration in the spleen, liver, and both organs. In some patients, the above both organs are uninvolved in the hypersequestration processes and the possible mechanism for increased consumption of transfused donor platelets, which is associated with recovery of the HD PCT-damaged vascular endothelium is considered. CONCLUSION:Shortening of transfused donor platelet circulation was found in relation to the level of blastosis. The described procedure may be used as one of the additional methods for evaluating the efficacy of donor PC transfusion and for specifying the pathogenesis of thrombocytopenias in AL patients on programmed HD PCT. A procedure is proposed to time the circulation of 51Cr-labeled platelets, by assessing deposit phenomena and estimating the level of their sequestration in the spleen and liver for the prediction of the efficiency of TC transfusions.
journal_name
Ter Arkhjournal_title
Terapevticheskii arkhivauthors
Migunova EV,Sakhibov IaD,Ryzhko VV,Sorokina OM,Sagdieva NSh,Gemdzhian EGsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-01-01 00:00:00pages
51-6issue
12eissn
0040-3660issn
2309-5342journal_volume
82pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Ten cases of the pronounced acute nephritic syndrome among patients aged 61 to 82 years are analyzed. In 3 cases, which eventuated in lethal outcome, the diagnosis of nephritis was confirmed morphologically. The features of the course, clinical picture and differential diagnosis of acute nephritides in elderly and sen...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical parameters have been studied in 45 peptic ulcer patients without and 47 ones with acute hemorrhage. Factors of acute hemorrhage risk in ulcer patients have been specified (old age, long history of the disease, previous hemorrhages, duodenal ulcer localization at the back and upper walls and gastric ulcer loca...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To characterize a group of patients with B-cell lymphoma (BCLU) unclassified that is intermediate between diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and Burkitt's lymphoma, to identify poor prognostic factors, and to evaluate therapeutic efficiency in patients with BCLU. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Twenty-five patients with BCLU were...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.17116/terarkh201587877-85
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is one of the common pathogens of opportunistic infections in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases. When the patients are treated with immunosuppressants that make them more susceptible to CMV, the course of ulcerative colitis (UC) becomes considerably worse. Antiviral therapy sometimes can ...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper reviews the main problems of vaccine prophylaxis of adult infectious diseases, including the organization of adult vaccination within the national calendar of immunization and that as indicated by epidemics. It gives data on vaccine-controlled adult infectious morbidity. The problems of the training of medic...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 社论
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To investigate clinical efficacy of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor trandolapril and its effects on myocardial function. MATERIALS AND METHOD:20 patients with ischemic heart disease (IHD) aged 33-74 years with chronic cardiac failure NYHA class II-IV. 4 of them survived myocardial infarction. In addition t...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lipid peroxidation, antioxidant defense and microrheological properties of blood were determined, correlated and compared with clinico-hemodynamic indices in patients with ischemic heart disease (IHD). It is shown that products of lipid peroxidation modify structure and function of red cells and platelets in IHD. A re...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of study was to evaluate the morphological and immunohystochemical characteristics of aspirated thrombi in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction undergoing precutaneous coronary intervention to find the possible platelet activation and inflammatory cell involvement in coronary thrombi. MATERIALS AN...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26442/00403660.2019.09.000199
更新日期：2019-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To study vascular endothelium in patients with systemic vasculitis (SV) with non-invasive methods. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 65 SV patients entered the trial: 20 patients with Henoch-Schonlein purpura (HSP), 20 patients with thromboangitis obliterans (TO), 10 patients with polyarteritis nodosa (PN), 15 patie...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To investigate effects of trimetazidine and perindopril on myocardial function and metabolism in patients with cardiac failure after myocardial infarction. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A comparative study was mode of the effects of 6-month therapy with perindopril, trimetazidine alone and in combination on clinical sympto...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors review literature data on porphyrias with combining enzymopathies in heme biosynthesis system, report a case of porphyria cutanea tarda and porphyria variegata registered simultaneously in a male patient clinically and confirmed biochemically. The patient's mother had elevated levels of fecal protoporphyri...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The immunological (lymphocyte blast transformation with PHA, determination of IgA, IgM, IgG), cytochemical (the mean cytochemical index of neutrophil lipids, glycogen, peroxidase content), hematological (the leukocyte, lymphocyte and neutrophil counts), and biochemical tests were employed to study immune responsivenes...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors analyze the sonography data on the abdominal organs and thyroid in 1092 blue-collar and white-collar workers of one of the Moscow enterprises. The studies were carried out using the up-to-date outfits manufactured in Japan, working in the real time mode. Deviations from normal were revealed in 285 persons ...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Altogether 226 male probands who suffered large-focal or transmural myocardial infarction (MI) before reaching 50 years were examined in Novosibirsk and Bishkek in one stage according to the unified program. In Novosibirsk all the probands were Russians whereas in Bishkek 75 probands were Kirghizs and 71 were Russians...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A total of 206 patients with acute myocardial infarction marked by infarction localization in the anterior and inferior walls were examined. It is revealed that reciprocal changes, namely the depression of the ST segment are of prognostic significance in the assessment of the clinical course of the disease, with the S...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To define optimal time for transplantation of bone marrow (TBM) in children with hematological malignancies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:20 allogenic TBMs were performed in children with acute myeloblastic leukemia (6 patients, 2 of them in recurrence), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (7 patients, 4 of them in recurrence),...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The status of the blood kinin system, activity of serum inhibitors of proteinases (alpha 1-protease inhibitor and alpha 2-macroglobulin) as well as indices of activity of trypsin-like proteinases, elastolytic and fibrinolytic activity, free antitryptic activity and complete content of acid stable inhibitors were studi...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To study heart rate variability (HRV) according to 24-h Holter monitoring of ECG in patients with ischemic heart disease (IHD) and to examine effects of tianeptine on HRV. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty eight patients with IHD (17 males and 11 females aged 40-70 years) with a verified IHD diagnosis and atherosclerosi...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To study biochemical indicators of the hematosalivary barrier operation in varying activity of articular inflammation and their correlations. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Biochemical indices of mixed saliva and peripheral blood were studied in 38 healthy subjects and 99 patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). RESULTS:Op...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Short-term results of rehabilitation of 1046 CHD patients at a cardiological sanatorium in mountains at average altitude (1600 m above the sea level) were studied. Large focal myocardial infarction (MI) was found in 738 of them, small focal MI in 249, and acute focal myocardial dystrophy of ischemic genesis in 59. Of ...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To elicit the most sensitive and reliable method of control over administration of indirect anticoagulants. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Sixty patients with acute coronary syndrome were studied. They received varfarin under the control of international normalized ratio (INR) calculated by the tables in cases of prothrombi...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To study generation of active oxygen forms in the whole blood of patients with chronic bronchitis and correction of the detected disorders. MATERIAL AND METHODS:By means of registration of spontaneous and staphylococcus-induced luminol-dependent chemiluminescence (LDCL) of the whole blood, generation of active oxy...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been shown that patients with nonspecific aortoarteritis undergoing acute and subacute stages of the process demonstrate sensitization to collagen, types I and III. The activity of inflammation was discovered to affect the disease progression and involvement of new arterial areas. Marked suppression of leukocyt...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To study coronary-myocardial reserve in patients with a programmed pacemaker. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Stress-echocardiography was performed in 64 patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). The stress was induced by a gradual increase in the frequency of electrostimulation (ES) by 10 imp/min from initial 90 imp/min ...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Results of clinical, psychological and psychophysiological examinations of 136 patients with mild essential hypertension indicate that psychorelaxation therapy is more effective in patients with a higher level of BP response to emotional stress and a shorter period of BP recovery after stress. Those patients had a mod...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To provide a rationale for and to evaluate the therapeutic efficiency of the combined use of pancreatic enzymes and actovegin in the combination therapy of patients with metabolic syndrome (MS) on the basis of comprehensive clinical and functional studies of the small bowel (SB). SUBJECTS AND METHODS:In the course...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.17116/terarkh201789843-49
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:To study prevalence of polyresistance (PR) among the strains of Helicobacter pylori isolated from patients with chronic gastritis, gastroduodenal ulcer and gastric cancer in Georgia. Material and methods. Biopsies of gastric mucosa and resection material were studied in 206patients with gastroduodenal zone d...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper discusses the problem of chronic heart failure (CHF) in left ventricular diastolic dysfunction - diastolic heart failure (DHF). It considers whether DHF is an independent phenotype or nothing more than a step in the development of systolic heart failure. The results of a number of studies evaluating the effi...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article presents evidence of the prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and highlights its main treatment options. Among its medications, particular emphasis is laid on alginates and their main mechanisms of action are described. There is information on the efficacy of alginates, including the algin...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.17116/terarkh2015875118-121
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The content of steroid hormone receptors was measured in 22 men with mammary gland carcinoma. The content of estrogen receptors appeared high in both primary tumor and cancer metastasis. It was not dependent on the process extent or patients' age. In some cases the tumor remained "receptor-positive" after preoperative...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
