Abstract:
BACKGROUND:This study aims to investigate the association between social behaviors of increased-risk donors (IRD) and recipient outcomes after heart transplantation. METHODS:The United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) database was queried to identify patients who received a heart transplant between 2004 and 2015. Patients were grouped based on donor's risk status (IRD vs standard risk donor [SRD]). Recipients of IRD were categorized based on donor social behaviors (SB), and recipient survival was assessed. Cox regression analysis was used to identify associations between SB of donors and recipient survival. RESULTS:Out of 22 333 heart transplantations performed during the study period, 2769 (12%) received an IRD graft with the following SB: Unprofessional tattoos or piercings (n = 1722) (63%), cocaine use (n = 916) (33%), heavy smoking (n = 437) (16%), and heavy alcohol abuse (n = 610) (22%). Viral screens detected 72(3%) hepatitis B virus (HBV) positive and 12 (0.4%) hepatitis C virus (HCV) positive at donation. There was no difference in recipient survival based on both donor risk and their social behaviors. Cox regression analysis found only donor HCV infection and non-identical ABO mismatch to be associated with poor recipient survival among recipients of IR grafts. CONCLUSION:Cardiac allografts from IRD, serologically negative for viruses, can safely be used. There is no association between social behaviors of IRD and recipient survival.
journal_name
Clin Transplantjournal_title
Clinical transplantationauthors
Okoh AK,Chan O,Schultheis M,Gupta M,Shah A,Gold J,Russo MJ,Lee LY,Camacho Mdoi
10.1111/ctr.13787subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-03-01 00:00:00pages
e13787issue
3eissn
0902-0063issn
1399-0012journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMNs) of the pancreas are increasingly recognized in clinical practice. There are no published data suggesting a management approach for the potential organ transplant recipient with the incidental finding of this pre-malignant lesion. METHODS:The recipient was a 6...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2008.00863.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on the results achieved in single human hand transplantations, we decided to perform the first double hand transplantation with a conventional immunosuppressive protocol in a patient with a high potential for functional recovery. Two years after transplantation the efficacy and the safety of this immunosuppressi...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-0012.2003.00005.x
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyze the characteristics of tuberculosis (TB) in Southern Chinese renal transplant recipients, and summarize the corresponding experiences in diagnosis and management. METHOD:Retrospectively study 41 documented post-transplant TB cases out of the 2333 patients who received kidney transplantation in th...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2008.00878.x
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutaneous cryptococcosis is an uncommon manifestation of disseminated cryptococcal disease. We report a liver transplant recipient presenting with onset over 3 days of progressive pain and swelling of the lower extremity and foot with erythema and heat. Cryptococcal cellulitis was documented, but in retrospect the cli...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to see whether lessons could be learned from the prospectively maintained nationwide database on solitary pancreas transplantation (SPTx) performed in the UK. METHODS:Two hundred and forty-five SPTx were utilized from the 2004-2013 period (113 pancreas transplant alone and 132 panc...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.12650
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the increased number of long-term survivors after liver transplantation, new-onset diabetes after transplantation (NODAT) is becoming more significant in patient follow-up. However, the incidence of new-onset diabetes after living-donor liver transplantation (LDLT) has not been well elucidated. The aim of this st...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.12103
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelin-1 is a vasoconstrictor peptide released by the vascular endothelium by various chemical and mechanical factors. Cellular rejection is one of the most common complications following orthotopic liver transplantation, endotheliitis being its most specific and consistent histological feature. To assess the role...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increased pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) is associated with increased right ventricular failure and mortality after heart transplantation. METHODS:In this prospective study, 22 patients considered high-risk candidates for heart transplantation because of severe pulmonary hypertension (PVR = 6 ± 2 Wood ...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2012.01689.x
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post-transplant erythrocytosis (PTE) has been increasingly recognized as a complication of kidney transplantation, and several risk factors have been defined. Recent evidence suggests renal function may also play a role in hematological recovery after transplantation and risk of PTE. In this study of kidney transplant...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a pathology often found in patients with end-stage lung disease. Although in the past CAD might have been considered an absolute contraindication, modern revascularization techniques have helped increase the number of transplants performed in this population. However, discrepancies in ...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ctr.14078
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differentiating acute pyelonephritis (APN) from acute rejection (AR) in renal allograft biopsies can sometimes be difficult because of overlapping clinical and histologic features, lack of positive urine cultures,and variable response to antibiotics. We wanted to study differential gene expression between AR and APN u...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.12795
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection complicates the post-operative course of patients receiving solid organ transplants. While ganciclovir has significantly reduced the direct effects of CMV infection, some patients cannot tolerate the optimal therapeutic exposure required for CMV prevention and treatment. Few reports dir...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2008.00942.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enteric drainage of secretions by anastomosing the donor duodenum to the recipient's small bowel has become common in pancreatic transplantation. While it eliminates many problems, endoscopic access to the transplanted duodenum and pancreas is made difficult. After a pancreas kidney transplant, the patient presented w...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2004.00111.x
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is a severe shortage of organs for transplantation worldwide, and Mexico has one of the lowest organ donation rates. In this study, we explored the psychosocial barriers that prevent posthumous organ donation by Mexicans. METHOD:We asked 218 adults who were not willing to be donors to complete the s...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13112
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In France, liver grafts which have been refused by at least five centers are proposed as rescue allocation (RA). The aim of this study is to clarify the feasibility and safety of RA grafts in liver transplantation (LT). Short- and long-term outcomes of patients who received RA grafts (RA group) were compared with thos...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.14046
更新日期:2020-07-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cyclosporine (CsA) and tacrolimus (Tac) in heart transplantation (HTx) have been compared but with certain drawbacks. We compared both drugs in a prospective analysis with medium-term follow-up. METHODS:Hundred and six patients were randomized to receive CsA or Tac (53 per group). Target levels of CsA were ...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2010.01309.x
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intra-abdominal fibromatosis often involves the mesentery root which is non-resectable by conventional surgery. Multivisceral transplant (MVT), as a potential cure to non-resectable fibromatosis, has rarely been reported and the prognosis is unknown. METHODS:Six patients who underwent MVT for intra-abdomina...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13186
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of HLA-DR3 gene expression was studied in black cadaveric renal allograft recipients of organs from the same donor race. From January 1984 to June 1992, 70 patients received cadaveric renal allografts at the Medical University of Southern Africa (MEDUNSA). The average age and F:M ratio was 30 years and 1: 1...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of the study was to assess the relationship between social support and immunosuppressant therapy adherence among adult renal transplant recipients. METHODS:A cross-sectional, survey design was employed. Mailed questionnaires were used to collect data from 81 recipients, and included the Immunosu...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2009.01060.x
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post-transplant bone disease is common in solid organ recipients; however, there is limited information on their pre-transplant bone status. We aimed to compare bone mineral density (BMD) in different categories of patients with end-stage organ failure awaiting transplantation (Tx) in Norway. Overall 291 adult patient...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2010.01231.x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Short-term survival after kidney transplantation is excellent, but long-term survival remains low and is equivalent to non-end-stage renal disease patients with many invasive malignancies. The aim of the study was to explore vitamin D status in the early phase after transplantation as a prognostic marker for...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13517
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tacrolimus (TAC) is a calcineurin inhibitor that is used for cardiac allograft rejection. Efficacy and safety data of a combined TAC/mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) therapy in comparison with a TAC/cortisone therapy in heart recipients are lacking. We analysed the clinical outcome of 41 patients who received TAC in combin...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2006.00504.x
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberculosis remains one of the most serious infections after organ transplantation. Isoniazid prophylaxis for liver transplant recipients with a history of tuberculosis is generally recommended. However, its benefit is controversial because of potential hepatotoxicity of isoniazid. It is crucial to determine appropri...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2006.00630.x
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal transplantation was performed in a 24-yr-old woman with type AA systemic amyloidosis. Renal biopsy at 11 yr post-transplantation showed no amyloid recurrence, but the presence of mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis and focal segmental glomerular sclerosis. Renal function was satisfactory with the exceptio...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic allograft nephropathy (CAN) leads to the majority of late graft loss following renal transplantation. Detection of CAN is often too late to permit early intervention and successful management. Most current strategies for managing CAN rely on minimizing or eliminating calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs) once CAN has ...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2009.01057.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a practical conditioning regimen without anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG), irradiation, or other myeloablative alkylating agent for low-income countries in which patients with severe aplastic anemia (SAA), who usually have heavily transfused and a prolonged disease history. The application of ATG, Busul...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.12061
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic transplant recipients are at a high risk for foot pathology leading to amputation. This retrospective study from 1/85 to 2/95 examines the risk of foot complications in a population (n = 340) of diabetic renal and combined renal/pancreas transplant recipients. All groups suffered high lower extremity amputati...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The shortage of grafts for kidney transplantation (Tx) has resulted in an expansion of criteria for pediatric donors. However, the limitations of pediatric donors for kidney Tx are not yet clearly established. We investigated the outcomes of recipients with pediatric kidney grafts from Colorado to elucidate ...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To explore the trends in the risk for rejection following heart transplantation (HT) over the past 25 years, and their relation to changes in medical management. METHODS:The study population comprised 216 HT patients. Rejection periods were defined as follows: 0-3 months (early), 3-12 months (intermediate), and 12...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13063
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory and metabolic response is an important factor to determine clinical outcomes. However, it remains unknown in children undergoing heart transplantation (HTx). We examined the perioperative changes in the inflammatory and metabolic response markers C-reactive protein (CRP) and prealbumin (PA) in 38 heart-tr...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2011.01566.x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00