Endophthalmitis in HIV Infection.

Abstract:

:Purpose: The role of HIV infection in exogenous and endogenous endophthalmitis has not been clarified. We aim to assess the potential role of HIV as a risk factor or a poor prognostic feature in this sight-threatening condition. Methods: Literature review. Review of evidence: Evidence for endophthalmitis in HIV patients is based on scarce retrospective case series and case reports. Infrequency of literature on this topic is owed to the diversity of the different types of endophthalmitis as well as the rarity of the coexistence of the two conditions. Conclusions: Endophthalmitis in HIV patients are a rare but potentially devastating condition. Many forms of endophthalmitis tend to occur in severely immunosuppressed HIV patients with low CD4 counts. Therefore, the early introduction of cART with full immune reconstitution is an essential part of the prevention of endophthalmitis in the HIV population.

journal_name

Ocul Immunol Inflamm

authors

Tsirouki T,Steffen J,Dastiridou A,Praidou A,Androudi S

doi

10.1080/09273948.2019.1699580

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-10-02 00:00:00

pages

1060-1065

issue

7

eissn

0927-3948

issn

1744-5078

journal_volume

28

pub_type

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