Oral Health Implications of Bariatric Surgery in Morbidly Obese Patients: An Integrative Review.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:To identify the implications of bariatric surgery on the oral health of patients with morbid obesity. METHODS:Two reviewers independently performed a search of the electronic databases: MedLine, PubMed, SciELO, LILACS, and Scopus, for clinical trials in humans and cohort studies. The search strategy used was Bariatric Surgery and Oral Health or Mouth Disease and Humans and Periodontitis. A total of 26 articles were obtained, and after title screening and full reading, 8 articles were included in this review. RESULTS:Increased food intake at shorter intervals and increased frequency of regurgitation in these patients were associated with the increased development of dental caries, dental erosion, and increased salivary flow rate. CONCLUSION:Intense oral control is recommended for the prevention and early treatment of these conditions and to avoid nonsystemic effects in these patients.

journal_name

Obes Surg

journal_title

Obesity surgery

authors

da Silva Azevedo ML,Silva NR,da Costa Cunha Mafra CA,Lins RDAU,Dantas EM,de Vasconcelos Gurgel BC,de Aquino Martins ARL

doi

10.1007/s11695-019-04334-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-04-01 00:00:00

pages

1574-1579

issue

4

eissn

0960-8923

issn

1708-0428

pii

10.1007/s11695-019-04334-0

journal_volume

30

pub_type

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