Novel inflammatory mechanisms of accelerated atherosclerosis in kidney disease.

abstract：:The selective vasopressin V2-receptor antagonist tolvaptan is eliminated almost exclusively by non-renal mechanisms. As renal impairment can influence the pharmacokinetics of drugs even when eliminated by non-renal mechanisms, we evaluated the effect of renal insufficiency on the pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics of t...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Shoaf SE,Bricmont P,Mallikaarjun S

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gene expression profiling of nephropathies may facilitate development of diagnostic strategies for complex renal diseases as well as provide insight into the molecular pathogenesis of kidney diseases. To test molecular based renal disease categorization, differential gene expression profiles were compared be...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Henger A,Kretzler M,Doran P,Bonrouhi M,Schmid H,Kiss E,Cohen CD,Madden S,Porubsky S,Gröne EF,Schlöndorff D,Nelson PJ,Gröne HJ

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies were undertaken to examine the mechanism whereby changes in intraluminal flow rates after reabsorption in the isolated perfused proximal tubule of the rabbit. All protocols employed the technique of in vitro perfusion of isolated segments of the proximal convoluted tubule. Stepwise elimination of d-glucose and...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Imai M,Seldin DW,Kokko JP

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We described the characteristics in a referred cohort of type II diabetic patients in the Developing Education on Microalbuminuria for Awareness of renal and cardiovascular risk in Diabetes study evaluating the global prevalence and determinants of microalbuminuria (MA). A cross-sectional study evaluating 32,208 type ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Parving HH,Lewis JB,Ravid M,Remuzzi G,Hunsicker LG,DEMAND investigators.

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unilateral ureteral obstruction results in marked changes in renal function throughout the nephron, including impaired acid and potassium secretion and salt wastage. The nephron site believed responsible for the acidification defect is the collecting duct. It has been presumed, although not demonstrated, that the cell...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Sabatini S,Kurtzman NA

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We determined the effect of regional citrate versus systemic heparin anticoagulation for continuous renal replacement therapy in critically ill subjects suffering from acute renal failure who were not at high risk for hemorrhagic complications. METHODS:Between April 1999 and June 2002, 30 critically ill sub...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kutsogiannis DJ,Gibney RT,Stollery D,Gao J

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This very brief summary of the various possible contributions of PG to normal and abnormal renal function should highlight the problem of assigning a specific role to PG in overall renal physiology and pathophysiology. PG produced in specific segments of the nephron will affect specific functions occurring in this seg...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Schlondorff D,Ardaillou R

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As an alternative to classical immunosuppressants in experimental lupus nephritis, we looked at bindarit, 2-methyl-2-[[1-phenylmethyl)-1H-indazol-3-y1]methoxy]propanoic acid, a novel molecule devoid of immunosuppressive effects, which selectively reduces chronic inflammation in rat adjuvant arthritis. Two groups of NZ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Zoja C,Corna D,Benedetti G,Morigi M,Donadelli R,Guglielmotti A,Pinza M,Bertani T,Remuzzi G

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kidneys excrete the daily acid load mainly by generating and excreting ammonia but the underlying molecular mechanisms are not fully understood. Here we evaluated the role of the inwardly rectifying potassium channel subunit Kir4.2 (Kcnj15 gene product) in this process. In mice, Kir4.2 was present exclusively at t...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Bignon Y,Pinelli L,Frachon N,Lahuna O,Figueres L,Houillier P,Lourdel S,Teulon J,Paulais M

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current practice recommends metabolic evaluation of patients who have formed multiple renal stones, but not those with one stone or temporally remote stones. This presumes that recentness and recurrence imply greater risk of new future stones. We hypothesize that number of stones reflects how long patients are permitt...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Parks JH,Coe FL

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The parathyroid hormone response to hypocalcemia was investigated in hemodialysis patients with osteomalacia and compared to those with osteitis fibrosa. Hypocalcemia was induced during hemodialysis by employing a dialysate devoid of calcium. Patients with osteomalacia had a blunted maximum amino terminal parathyroid ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Andress D,Felsenfeld AJ,Voigts A,Llach F

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet activating factor (PAF) is a potent lipid mediator with a broad range of biologic activities. Experimental evidence suggests that PAF plays a role in the pathogenesis of a variety of inflammatory processes including allograft rejection. In this study, we evaluated the effects of the PAF antagonist BN52021 on ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Butterly DW,Spurney RF,Ruiz P,Pirotzky E,Braquet P,Coffman TM

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urinary proteomics is a promising tool for biomarker investigation, particularly in complex kidney diseases. Fabris and colleagues report that urinary laminin subunit alpha-2 is a potential diagnostic marker of medullary sponge kidney (MSK) disease by using a label-free quantitative proteomics platform and a clinicall...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Chutipongtanate S

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to explore risk factors affecting the incidence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in general population. We conducted a 10-year follow-up study with 123 764 (male: 41 012, female: 82 752) adults aged 40 years and over who received community-based annual examinations. The primary outcome for...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Yamagata K,Ishida K,Sairenchi T,Takahashi H,Ohba S,Shiigai T,Narita M,Koyama A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have greatly expanded our knowledge of initial events that lead to epithelial cell polarity. Epithelial polarity is defined, in part, by apical cell-cell tight junctions that separate the plasma membrane into the apical domain and the basolateral domain, as well as the zonula adherens that mediate inter...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Wang Q,Margolis B

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Proteomic techniques have recently become available for large-scale protein analysis. The utility of these techniques in identification of urinary proteins is poorly defined. We constructed a proteome map of normal human urine as a reference protein database by using two differential fractionated techniques ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Thongboonkerd V,McLeish KR,Arthur JM,Klein JB

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ischemia-reperfusion occurs in a great many clinical settings and contributes to organ failure or dysfunction. CD154-CD40 signaling in leukocyte-endothelial cell interactions or T-cell activation facilitates tissue inflammation and injury. Here we tested a siRNA anti-CD40 in rodent warm and cold ischemia models to che...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： de Ramon L,Ripoll E,Merino A,Lúcia M,Aran JM,Pérez-Rentero S,Lloberas N,Cruzado JM,Grinyó JM,Torras J

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Short-term correction of metabolic acidosis in normal and uremic subjects has been shown to decrease protein degradation, but the long-term effects of better correction of acidosis on nutrition in ESRF are unknown. The aim of this study was to assess the possible benefits, in the nutritional state and morbidity, of im...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Stein A,Moorhouse J,Iles-Smith H,Baker F,Johnstone J,James G,Troughton J,Bircher G,Walls J

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Thiazide diuretics have the unique characteristic of increasing renal Na+ excretion, while decreasing Ca2+ excretion. However, the molecular mechanism responsible for this thiazide-induced hypocalciuria remains unclear. The present study investigates the effect of thiazides on the expression of the protein...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Nijenhuis T,Hoenderop JG,Loffing J,van der Kemp AW,van Os CH,Bindels RJ

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha rapidly primes neutrophils (PMN) for an anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-induced respiratory burst and is thus proinflammatory. TNF-alpha also progressively accelerates apoptosis. We investigated the effect of TNF-alpha-mediated apoptosis on ANCA antigen expressio...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kettritz R,Scheumann J,Xu Y,Luft FC,Haller H

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the rat cortical thick ascending limb (CTAL), intracellular Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i) responses to angiotensin II (Ang II) and angiotensin III (Ang III) were mediated by the Ang II subtype 1A receptor (AT1A-R), whereas the arginine vasopressin (AVP)-dependent cAMP accumulation involved the vasopressin receptor type ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hus-Citharel A,Marchetti J,Corvol P,Llorens-Cortes C

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Renal tract malformations are, on occasion, associated with uterine malformations. The transcription factor hepatocyte nuclear factor (HNF)-1beta is expressed from the earliest stages of development of the Wolffian duct, the mesonephros and metanephros, and the Müllerian ducts in the mouse. In adult mice HNF...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Bingham C,Ellard S,Cole TR,Jones KE,Allen LI,Goodship JA,Goodship TH,Bakalinova-Pugh D,Russell GI,Woolf AS,Nicholls AJ,Hattersley AT

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present studies address the metabolic processes that support the reabsorption of sodium and the secretion of bicarbonate in the interspersed but distinct principal and intercalated cells of the cortical collecting duct (CCD). In microperfused rabbit CCD, sodium reabsorption was measured by lumen-to-bath 22Na flux,...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hering-Smith KS,Hamm LL

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The impacts of IgA nephropathy and pregnancy on each other were evaluated in 118 women who conceived 168 times between 1970 and 1988. Rates of spontaneous abortion, normal delivery, live birth and perinatal death were 9, 66, 87 and 4%, respectively. Infants born to women with glomerular filtration rates (GFR) lower th...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Abe S

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary hyperoxaluria type I (PH I) is a congenital error of metabolism that can be manifested by an increased oxalate production, and ultimately result in kidney failure. After a combined liver/kidney transplantation, children with PH I have persistent excretion of oxalate that causes crystal formation in the urinary...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Jouvet P,Priqueler L,Gagnadoux MF,Jan D,Beringer A,Lacaille F,Revillon Y,Broyer M,Daudon M

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interleukin-6 (IL-6) exerts its actions through a cell-surface receptor system that consists of two transmembrane subunits: the IL-6 binding glycoprotein gp 80 (IL-6R) and the signal-transducing component (gp 130). Soluble forms of the IL-6R (sIL-6R) are generated by shedding of the membrane-associated prote...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Memoli B,Postiglione L,Cianciaruso B,Bisesti V,Cimmaruta C,Marzano L,Minutolo R,Cuomo V,Guida B,Andreucci M,Rossi G

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the utility of interleukin-10 (IL-10), a cytokine with potent anti-macrophage and anti-Th1 activity, in the treatment of experimental anti-glomerular basement membrane (GBM) nephritis in the rat. Accelerated anti-GBM disease was induced in Sprague-Dawley rats by immunization with rabbit IgG, follow...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Chadban SJ,Tesch GH,Lan HY,Atkins RC,Nikolic-Paterson DJ

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Estradiol suppresses the synthesis of type I collagen by murine mesangial cells. However, neither the alpha 1(I) nor the alpha 2(I) collagen gene contains an estrogen-response element. Because estradiol modulates the transcription of several genes that lack an estrogen-response element but contain a regulato...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Silbiger S,Lei J,Neugarten J

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Excessive intraperitoneal absorption of glucose during peritoneal dialysis has both local cytotoxic and systemic metabolic effects. Here we evaluate peritoneal dialysis solutions containing L-carnitine, an osmotically active compound that induces fluid flow across the peritoneum. In rats, L-carnitine in the peritoneal...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Bonomini M,Pandolfi A,Di Liberato L,Di Silvestre S,Cnops Y,Di Tomo P,D'Arezzo M,Monaco MP,Giardinelli A,Di Pietro N,Devuyst O,Arduini A

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because the size of renal cysts in the native kidneys of patients with ADPKD who have been transplanted was found to be reduced when rapamycin was the immunosuppressant, we tested the involvement of the mTOR pathway in cyst enlargement. Here, male pcy mice, with mutation in one of the nephronophthisis genes, were trea...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Gattone VH 2nd,Sinders RM,Hornberger TA,Robling AG

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00