Protein phosphorylation in isolated human adipocytes-adrenergic control of the phosphorylation of hormone-sensitive lipase.

Abstract:

:The effect of adrenergic agents on protein phosphorylation in human adipocytes was examined. Freshly isolated human fat cells were incubated with 32PO4 in order to label intracellular ATP, then treated with a variety of adrenergic and other pharmacologic agents. Treatment with the beta-adrenergic agonist isoproterenol led to a significant increase in phosphate content of at least five protein bands (Mr 52, 53, 63, 67, 84 kDa). The increase in phosphorylation was partially inhibited by the alpha-2 agonist clonidine. Epinephrine, a combined alpha and beta agonist, was less effective at increasing phosphate content of the proteins than was isoproterenol. Neither insulin nor the alpha-1 agonist phenylephrine had any discernible effect on the pattern of protein phosphorylation. The 84 kDa phosphorylated peptide band appears to contain hormone-sensitive lipase, a key enzyme in the lipolytic pathway which is activated by phosphorylation. These results are somewhat different than previously reported results for rat adipocytes, and represent the first report of overall pattern and adrenergic modulation of protein phosphorylation in human adipocytes.

journal_name

Life Sci

journal_title

Life sciences

authors

Smiley RM,Paul S,Browning MD,Leibel RL,Hirsch J

doi

10.1016/0024-3205(90)90597-k

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-01-01 00:00:00

pages

849-58

issue

10

eissn

0024-3205

issn

1879-0631

pii

0024-3205(90)90597-K

journal_volume

47

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Sex differences in the uptake and retention of imipramine and desmethylimipramine in the rat lung.

    abstract::14C-Imipramine was administered to male and female Sprague-Dawley rats and animals were sacrificed at 4, 8, 12, and 20 hours later. At all time points, total radioactivity in female lung was several-fold higher than in males. In addition, female lungs had a higher concentration of desmethylimipramine (DMI) as compared...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(82)90610-5

    authors: Ginsburg E,Hirokata Y,Gram TE

    更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cytoprotective effects of silymarin on epithelial cells against arsenic-induced apoptosis in contrast with quercetin cytotoxicity.

    abstract:AIMS:To establish the differential cytoprotective activity against arsenic (As) toxicity of the flavonoids silymarin (S), which is without protective effects on cancer cells, and quercetin (Q). Arsenic (As) has a paradoxical biomedical role: it causes oxidative damage to normal cells leading to death or malignant trans...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2010.07.007

    authors: Soria EA,Eynard AR,Bongiovanni GA

    更新日期:2010-08-28 00:00:00

  • cAMP inhibits cytokine-induced biosynthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.

    abstract::We studied the effects of cAMP on cytokine (interferon-gamma plus tumor necrosis factor-alpha)-induced stimulation of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) synthesis in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC). The cytokine mixture caused a marked increase in the biosynthesis and release of BH4 by HUVEC. Dibutyryl-cAMP prod...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(02)01503-5

    authors: Ohtsuki M,Shiraishi H,Kato T,Kuroda R,Tazawa M,Sumi-Ichinose C,Tada S,Udagawa Y,Itoh M,Hishida H,Ichinose H,Nagatsu T,Hagino Y,Nomura T

    更新日期:2002-03-22 00:00:00

  • Passive immunization with an anti-substance P antibody prevents substance P- and neurokinin A-induced bronchospasm in anesthetized guinea-pigs.

    abstract::In a guinea-pig model of asthma, active immunization against substance P (SP) prevented the development of airways' hyperresponsiveness and reduced bronchospastic responses to SP (i.v.). The rat-mouse heterohybridoma NC1/34 secretes a specific, rat IgG1, anti-substance P antibody (alpha-SP Ab) which was isolated and p...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(95)00255-5

    authors: Jafarian A,Suresh MR,Kreutz FT,Biggs DF

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Norepinephrine-induced down regulation of alpha 1 adrenergic receptors in cultured rabbit aorta smooth muscle cells.

    abstract::Drug-induced refractoriness of alpha-adrenergic receptor-mediated vasoconstriction may be a clinically important phenomenon. We have investigated the possible molecular mechanisms underlying this phenomenon in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells derived from the rabbit aorta. alpha 1-Adrenergic receptors were identi...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(83)90824-x

    authors: Wikberg JE,Akers M,Caron MG,Hagen PO

    更新日期:1983-10-03 00:00:00

  • Interactions of Ro 15-1788, CGS 8216 and diazepam on head-turning in rats.

    abstract::Ro 15-1788 (10 mg/kg, ip) and CGS 8216 (10 mg/kg, ip) significantly reversed the inhibitory effect of diazepam (5 mg/kg, ip) on electrically induced head-turning in rats. Neither antagonist alone, at the dose level which blocked diazepam, had any intrinsic activity in this model. The specificity of the interaction bet...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(86)90071-8

    authors: Goldstein JM,Sutton EB,Malick JB

    更新日期:1986-02-03 00:00:00

  • Dysregulated ion channels and transporters activate endoplasmic reticulum stress in rat kidney of fetal growth restriction.

    abstract:AIMS:The mechanisms underlying the fetal origin of renal disease remains unknown. This study aimed to investigate the profiles of ion channel and transporter proteins in the fetal kidney in fetal growth restriction (FGR)rats, and to explore their association with the fetal origin of renal disease. MAIN METHODS:An FGR ...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2020.118276

    authors: Guo Y,Lu Y,Wang J,Zhu L,Liu X

    更新日期:2020-10-15 00:00:00

  • The effects of aerobic exercise training on the age-related lipid peroxidation, Schwann cell apoptosis and ultrastructural changes in the sciatic nerve of rats.

    abstract::The potential role of exercise in preventing the age-related spontaneous peripheral neuropathy has not been studied. We examined the effects of long-term aerobic exercise training on lipid peroxidation, Schwann cell (SC) apoptosis and ultrastructural changes in the sciatic nerve of rats during aging. Three groups of 1...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2008.01.018

    authors: Shokouhi G,Tubbs RS,Shoja MM,Roshangar L,Mesgari M,Ghorbanihaghjo A,Ahmadi N,Sheikhzadeh F,Rad JS

    更新日期:2008-04-09 00:00:00

  • Peruvoside targets apoptosis and autophagy through MAPK Wnt/β-catenin and PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathways in human cancers.

    abstract:AIM:To investigate the cytotoxic effect of Peruvoside and mechanism of action in human cancers. MAIN METHODS:Cell viability was measured by MTT assay and the cell cycle arrest was identified by FACS. Real-time qPCR and western blotting studies were performed to identify important gene and protein expressions in the di...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2019.117147

    authors: Reddy D,Kumavath R,Tan TZ,Ampasala DR,Kumar AP

    更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00

  • In vivo cellular responses to electrophoretically applied dynorphin in the rat hippocampus.

    abstract::Recent immunohistochemical and radioimmunochemical observations have demonstrated a differential distribution of immunoreactive dynorphin (DYN) in rat brain. The presence of DYN immunoreactivity in a major intrinsic fiber pathway within the rat hippocampus (the mossy fiber system) has led us to evaluate the possible r...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(82)90210-7

    authors: Henriksen SJ,Chouvet G,Bloom FE

    更新日期:1982-10-18 00:00:00

  • Evidence for two binding sites on membrane-bound angiotensin-converting enzymes (ACE) for exogenous inhibitors except in testis.

    abstract::It was possible to assess that ACE inhibitors bound to two different sites on the enzymes which consist in two homologous domains. Accordingly, it was also shown that testis ACE which consists in a single domain exhibits only one site for inhibitors. The common binding site of both enzymes contains Zn2+, bears the enz...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(92)90489-c

    authors: Brée F,Hamon G,Tillement JP

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Rat hypothalamic corticotropin-releasing hormone secretion in vitro is stimulated by interleukin-1 in an eicosanoid-dependent manner.

    abstract::We studied the effect of interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1) on corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) secretion by explanted rat hypothalami in vitro. We also assessed possible mediation of arachidonic acid metabolites on IL-1-stimulated CRH secretion, by preincubating hypothalami with the cyclooxygenase inhibitor indomethacin...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(90)90190-3

    authors: Bernardini R,Calogero AE,Mauceri G,Chrousos GP

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of single and repeated administration of amitriptyline on neuropathic pain model in rats: Focus on glutamatergic and upstream nitrergic systems.

    abstract:AIMS:Few studies have compared the interaction of single and repeated administration of amitriptyline (amit) with the nitrergic system and glutamatergic system in the experimental model of neuropathic pain. We aimed to evaluate the antinociceptive effect of single and repeated administration of amit and to assess wheth...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2019.116752

    authors: Farghaly HSM,Elbadr MM,Ahmed MA,Abdelhaffez AS

    更新日期:2019-09-15 00:00:00

  • Low level lead inhibits the human brain cation pump.

    abstract::The impact of low level lead exposure on human central nervous system function is a major public health concern. This study addresses the inhibition of the cation pump enzyme Na, K-ATPase by low level lead. Human brain tissue was obtained at autopsy and frozen until use. Brain homogenates were preincubated with PbCl2 ...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(91)90148-5

    authors: Bertoni JM,Sprenkle PM

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence for the presence of CB1 cannabinoid receptors on peripheral neurones and for the existence of neuronal non-CB1 cannabinoid receptors.

    abstract::The discovery of CB1 and CB2 receptors and of endogenous agonists for these receptors has sparked renewed interest in the therapeutic potential of cannabinoids. This has led to a need for strategies that will provide a better separation of wanted from unwanted effects, particularly for CB1 receptor agonists. Possible ...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(99)00282-9

    authors: Pertwee RG

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanisms of the renal vasodilation caused by insulin in anesthetized pigs.

    abstract::The present study was planned to determine the mechanisms involved in the renal vasodilation caused by insulin. Changes in flow caused by the intravenous infusion of 0.004 IU/kg/min of insulin at constant heart rate, aortic blood pressure, left ventricular contractility and blood levels of glucose and potassium in the...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(01)01257-7

    authors: Molinari C,Battaglia A,Bona G,Grossini E,Mary DA,Ruggeri P,Stoker JB,Vacca G

    更新日期:2001-08-24 00:00:00

  • Effect of licorice and glycyrrhizin on murine liver CYP-dependent monooxygenases.

    abstract::This study is aimed to investigate the effect of the prolonged intake of conspicuous amounts of licorice (LE), or its natural constituent glycyrrhizin (G) on murine liver CYP-catalyzed drug metabolism. For this purpose the modulation of the regio- and stereo-selective hydroxylation of testosterone, together with the u...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(97)01154-5

    authors: Paolini M,Pozzetti L,Sapone A,Cantelli-Forti G

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • A photoaffinity probe for the cardiac adenosine transporter.

    abstract::We have developed and utilized a photoaffinity probe to identify the adenosine transporter in cardiac sarcolemmal (SL) vesicles. The probe is an azidosalicylate derivative of adenosine made by reacting adenosine with N-hydroxysuccinimidyl-4-azidosalicylic acid (NHS-ASA). Following synthesis and radiolabeling of the pr...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(95)00268-b

    authors: Hale CC,Rovetto MJ

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of catechins on vascular tone in rat thoracic aorta with endothelium.

    abstract::The effects of eight catechin derivatives on vascular tone in rat thoracic aorta were examined. Catechin derivatives (10 microM) potentiated the contractile response to phenylephrine in endothelium-intact arteries. The potentiations produced by EGCg and EGC were almost absent in endothelium-denuded arteries and abolis...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(02)02080-5

    authors: Sanae F,Miyaichi Y,Kizu H,Hayashi H

    更新日期:2002-10-11 00:00:00

  • Stimulation of mitochondrial pyruvate transport in rat renal cortex by phenylephrine.

    abstract::Phenylephrine effect on liver and kidney cortex mitochondrial pyruvate concentration was investigated. While in liver the alpha 1-adrenergic agent produced a decrease in pyruvate content, a significant increase was observed in kidney, even in the presence of 0.5 mM alpha-cyano-4-hydroxy-cinnamate. These changes were n...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(90)90297-5

    authors: Oliver J,Sola MM,Salto R,Vargas AM

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Omega-3 and omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids: Dietary sources, metabolism, and significance - A review.

    abstract::Linoleic acid (LA) (n-6) and α-linolenic acid (ALA) (n-3) are essential fatty acids (EFAs) as they cannot be synthesized by humans or other higher animals. In the human body, these fatty acids (FAs) give rise to arachidonic acid (ARA, n-6), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, n-3), and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, n-3) that pla...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2018.04.049

    authors: Saini RK,Keum YS

    更新日期:2018-06-15 00:00:00

  • Extracellular superoxide dismutase ameliorates streptozotocin-induced rat diabetic nephropathy via inhibiting the ROS/ERK1/2 signaling.

    abstract:AIM:Diabetic nephropathy is the leading cause of end stage renal disease in developed countries throughout the world. The imbalance between the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the antioxidant defense system is the main problem that is responsible for the progression of diabetic kidney disease. In this s...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2015.04.018

    authors: Kuo CW,Shen CJ,Tung YT,Chen HL,Chen YH,Chang WH,Cheng KC,Yang SH,Chen CM

    更新日期:2015-08-15 00:00:00

  • Effect on intestinal transit of neurotensin administered intracerebroventricularly to rats.

    abstract::Neurotensin (NT) administered intracerebroventricularly (i.c.v.) to rats, blocks intestinal transit (tested by charcoal meal) in linear relation to the log of the doses within the range of 0.6-2.5 nmoles/rat. NT in this test is about 40 times more active than morphine (M) and 6 times less active than dermorphin (DM) o...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(83)90547-7

    authors: Parolaro D,Sala M,Crema G,Spazzi L,Gori E

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Stimulation of uterine ornithine decarboxylase in organ culture by decreasing osmolality: possible relation to in vivo mechanisms.

    abstract::Ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) activity increases during many growth responses. Some cells and tissues in culture also exhibit elevated enzyme activity with decreasing osmolality of the culture medium. We have found that this also occurs with uterine tissue from ovariectomized rats. Organ culture incubation under hypot...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(84)90551-4

    authors: Webster RA,Zaloudek CJ,Inman BC

    更新日期:1984-03-26 00:00:00

  • Dual endothelin receptor antagonism with bosentan reverses established vascular remodeling and dysfunctional angiogenesis in diabetic rats: relevance to glycemic control.

    abstract:AIMS:We have shown that diabetes causes cerebrovascular remodeling in part by the activation of the endothelin (ET-1) system in a glucose-dependent manner. We also reported increased yet dysfunctional cerebral angiogenesis in diabetes. Here, we tested the hypothesis that dual ET-1 receptor antagonism or glycemic contro...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2014.01.008

    authors: Abdelsaid M,Kaczmarek J,Coucha M,Ergul A

    更新日期:2014-11-24 00:00:00

  • Resveratrol attenuates oxidative damage and ameliorates cognitive impairment in the brain of senescence-accelerated mice.

    abstract:AIMS:Resveratrol (Res) which is a polyphenolic phytoalexin, has various biological properties. In the present study, we investigated whether Res extracted from Polygonum cuspidatum can reduce oxidative damage and cognitive impairment in senescence-accelerated mouse (SAM). MAIN METHODS:Senescence-accelerated mice were ...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2012.08.033

    authors: Liu GS,Zhang ZS,Yang B,He W

    更新日期:2012-10-29 00:00:00

  • Chemotherapeutics-resistance "arms" race: An update on mechanisms involved in resistance limiting EGFR inhibitors in lung cancer.

    abstract::Clinical reports suggest that EGFR-mutated lung cancer usually respond significantly towards small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Same studies also report the eventual development of acquired resistance within a median time interval of 9 to 14months. One of the major mechanisms involved in this acquired resistan...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2017.08.001

    authors: Singh PK,Silakari O

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • TNF-α and cancer cachexia: Molecular insights and clinical implications.

    abstract::Cancer cachexia characterized by a chronic wasting syndrome, involves skeletal muscle loss and adipose tissue loss and resistance to conventional nutritional support. Cachexia is responsible for the reduction in quality and length of life of cancer patients. It also decreases the muscle strength of the patients. The p...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2016.11.033

    authors: Patel HJ,Patel BM

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Androgen/androgen receptor affects gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity through regulation of megalin expression.

    abstract:AIM:Investigation whether androgen/androgen receptor (AR) might regulate megalin expression and/or functionality and thus affecting Gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity (GIN). MAIN METHODS:Male Wistar rats were treated with gentamicin with/out AR ligands (testosterone as agonist and flutamide as antagonist). Megalin expr...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2020.117628

    authors: Elsakka EGE,Elsisi AM,Mansour OAA,Elsadek BEM,Abd Elaziz AI,Salama SA,Allam S

    更新日期:2020-06-15 00:00:00

  • Action of amyloid beta-protein on protein kinase C activity.

    abstract::Amyloid beta-protein (A beta), the major protein of cerebrovascular and plaque amyloid in Alzheimer disease, is considered a primary factor in the pathology of this disease. The effect of synthetic A beta (1-40) on the activity of protein kinase C (PKC) was studied with histones for a substrate in a mixed micellar ass...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(91)90328-9

    authors: Chauhan A,Chauhan VP,Brockerhoff H,Wisniewski HM

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00