Presynaptic receptors in hypertension.

Abstract:

:The physiological status of presynaptic receptors, regulating sympathetic neurotransmitter release, remains subject to debate. Nevertheless, pharmacological techniques have shown presynaptic alpha-adrenoceptors, mediating a negative feedback inhibition of neuronal noradrenaline (NA) release, and presynaptic beta-adrenoceptors mediating a positive feedback facilitation. Decreased presynaptic alpha- or increased beta-adrenoceptor responsiveness might be expected to result in enhanced per-pulse release of NA and may contribute to hypertension development and maintenance. A potential role in hypertension development, but not its maintenance, has been established for presynaptic beta-adrenoceptors. Attempts to identify altered presynaptic adrenoceptor responsiveness in hypertension have, however, been inconclusive.

journal_name

Ann N Y Acad Sci

authors

Borkowski KR

doi

10.1111/j.1749-6632.1990.tb32007.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-01-01 00:00:00

pages

389-97

eissn

0077-8923

issn

1749-6632

journal_volume

604

pub_type

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