The impact of time from biopsy to radical prostatectomy on Gleason score undergrading and other related factors.

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:Gleason score biopsy undergrading (GSBU) can have an impact on the management and prognosis of patients with prostate cancer. We analyze the possible impact of time and other clinical and analytical factors in the appearance of GSBU in our series. PATIENTS AND METHOD:Ambispective, multicenter study of 1955 patients with localized prostate cancer undergoing radical prostatectomy between 2005 and 2018. Descriptive statistics and hypothesis testing are reported by univariate and multivariate analyses. RESULTS:Mean age 63.69 (44-80) years, median PSA 8.70 ng / ml (1.23-99). GSBU was observed in 34.7% of the entire cohort. In 72.8% of the cases, the GSBU occurred in one consecutive Gleason score, with the progression from 3 + 3 to 3 + 4 being the most frequent (289 patients, 47.6%). Performing radical prostatectomy 90-180 days before or after the biopsy does not have an impact on its undergrading in any of the groups. In the univariate and multivariate analysis, the presence of tumor or pathological rectal examination in both lobes, the tumor load ≥50% of cylinders and a DPSA ≥0.20, showed independent discriminative capacity to select patients who presented GSBU. CONCLUSIONS:The time from biopsy to radical prostatectomy did not show impact on GSBU. The number of affected cylinders, bilateral tumor and DPSA are easily accessible parameters that can help us select patients with greater probability of presenting GSBU.

journal_name

Actas Urol Esp

authors

Virseda Rodríguez AJ,Marcos Asensio S,Herrero Polo M,Hernández Sanchez T,Sanz Ruiz A,García F,Vesga F,Gutiérrez E,Serrano JM,Calleja J,Cortiñas JR,Zamora A,Rodríguez V,Amon Sesmero JH,Szczesniewski RJ,Valverde Martínez S,

doi

10.1016/j.acuro.2019.08.004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-04-01 00:00:00

pages

187-195

issue

3

eissn

0210-4806

issn

1699-7980

pii

S0210-4806(19)30164-0

journal_volume

44

pub_type

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