Abstract:
INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS:The effect of exercise in relation to overweight and overactive bladder (OAB) in young women has not been sufficiently supported by studies. The objective of our study was to reduce symptoms of OAB through a 3-month exercise programme in young overweight women with OAB. The sample consisted of 70 women (mean age 26.7 ± 4.8 years), 36 being treated and 34 in the control group. METHODS:We used a body composition analyser with the assessment of skeletal muscle mass (SMM) (kg), body fat mass (BFM) (kg), body fat percentage (BFP) (%), visceral fat area (VFA) (cm²/level) and the waist/hip circumference index (WHR). OAB symptoms were evaluated using a voiding diary, the overactive bladder questionnaire (OAB-q) and the Patient Perception of Intensity of Urgency Scale (PPIUS). The intervention was a programme for the reduction of abdominal fat (PRAF), with elements of aerobic training, strengthening of the abdominal muscles and stretching. RESULTS:In the OAB symptoms assessed through the voiding diary (number of voidings per 24 h, nocturia, mean voided volume) as well as in the OAB-q and PPIUS scales after training, significant differences were reported in favour of the treatment group [number of voidings per 24 h: treatment vs. control group, baseline 9.1 ± 0.3 vs. 8.6 ± 0.3, final 6.9 ± 0.2 vs. 8.1 ± 0.2, p < 0.0001; mean voided volume per 24 h (ml): treatment vs. control group, baseline 154.2 ± 9.1 vs. 162.2 ± 9.3, final 201.3 ± 9.3 vs. 164.1 ± 9.6, p < 0.0001] with a large effect size (ES). In the body composition analysis after training, significant differences were also reported in favour of the treatment group in the reduction of body mass index (BMI), BFP and VFA (p < 0.0001), with a large ES. CONCLUSIONS:Body composition analysis confirmed a reduction of BMI, body weight, body fat percentage, visceral abdominal fat, the WHR index and waist circumference in favour of the treatment group after the 12-week PRAF exercise programme. A reduction in OAB symptoms was also objectively confirmed following the PRAF exercise programme.
journal_name
Int Urogynecol Jjournal_title
International urogynecology journalauthors
Hagovska M,Švihra J,Buková A,Dračková D,Horbacz A,Nagyová Idoi
10.1007/s00192-019-04157-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-01 00:00:00pages
895-902issue
5eissn
0937-3462issn
1433-3023pii
10.1007/s00192-019-04157-8journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS:The aim of this study was to retrospectively assess the extent and severity of the post-operative complications associated with the Pinnacle Pelvic Floor Repair Kit. METHODS:This is a descriptive analysis of 23 consecutive women who had a prolapse repair with either an anterior (n = 19) or ...
journal_title:International urogynecology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00192-013-2156-1
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International urogynecology journal
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journal_title:International urogynecology journal
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更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International urogynecology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00192-015-2913-4
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoscopic ventral mesh rectopexy (VMR) has become a popular surgical technique for treating women with full-thickness rectal prolapse with a low recurrence rate, as demonstrated by several studies. In addition, it is increasingly applied to female patients with obstructive defecation syndrome (ODS) caused by intuss...
journal_title:International urogynecology journal
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journal_title:International urogynecology journal
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journal_title:International urogynecology journal
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journal_title:International urogynecology journal
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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doi:10.1007/s00192-017-3537-7
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journal_title:International urogynecology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International urogynecology journal
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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