Rationale and design of a navigator-driven remote optimization of guideline-directed medical therapy in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.

Abstract:

:Although optimal pharmacological therapy for heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) is carefully scripted by treatment guidelines, many eligible patients are not treated with guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) in clinical practice. We designed a strategy for remote optimization of GDMT on a population scale in patients with HFrEF leveraging nonphysician providers. An electronic health record-based algorithm was used to identify a cohort of patients with a diagnosis of heart failure (HF) and ejection fraction (EF) ≤ 40% receiving longitudinal follow-up at our center. Those with end-stage HF requiring inotropic support, mechanical circulatory support, or transplantation and those enrolled in hospice or palliative care were excluded. Treating providers were approached for consent to adjust medical therapy according to a sequential, stepped titration algorithm modeled on the current American College of Cardiology (ACC)/American Heart Association (AHA) HF Guidelines within a collaborative care agreement. The program was approved by the institutional review board at Brigham and Women's Hospital with a waiver of written informed consent. All patients provided verbal consent to participate. A navigator then facilitated medication adjustments by telephone and conducted longitudinal surveillance of laboratories, blood pressure, and symptoms. Each titration step was reviewed by a pharmacist with supervision as needed from a nurse practitioner and HF cardiologist. Patients were discharged from the program to their primary cardiologist after achievement of an optimal or maximally tolerated regimen. A navigator-led remote management strategy for optimization of GDMT may represent a scalable population-level strategy for closing the gap between guidelines and clinical practice in patients with HFrEF.

journal_name

Clin Cardiol

journal_title

Clinical cardiology

authors

Blood AJ,Fischer CM,Fera LE,MacLean TE,Smith KV,Dunning JR,Bosque-Hamilton JW,Aronson SJ,Gaziano TA,MacRae CA,Matta LS,Mercurio-Pinto AA,Murphy SN,Scirica BM,Wagholikar K,Desai AS

doi

10.1002/clc.23291

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-01-01 00:00:00

pages

4-13

issue

1

eissn

0160-9289

issn

1932-8737

journal_volume

43

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Long-term outcomes in Japanese nonagenarians undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation: A multi-center analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND HYPOTHESIS:Japan is an aging society, and the number of nonagenarians with severe aortic stenosis undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is increasing, but their outcomes have not been determined fully. METHODS:We prospectively enrolled 767 consecutive patients who underwent TAVI in t...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1002/clc.23183

    authors: Yokoyama H,Tobaru T,Muto Y,Hagiya K,Higuchi R,Saji M,Takamisawa I,Shimizu J,Takanashi S,Takayama M,Tomita H,Tamura H,Doi S,Okazaki S,Isobe M

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnostic accuracy of 2-D echocardiography for detection of exercise-induced wall motion abnormalities in patients with coronary artery disease: comparison to biplane cineventriculography.

    abstract::To determine the accuracy of two-dimensional echocardiography (2-D echo) for assessment of exercise-induced wall motion abnormalities in patients with coronary artery disease, the results of stress echocardiography were compared with exercise cineventriculography. In 56 consecutive patients, biplane cineventriculograp...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/clc.4960110808

    authors: Voelker W,Jacksch R,Dittmann H,Karsch KR

    更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00

  • Relative efficacy and safety of ticagelor vs clopidogrel as a function of time to invasive management in non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome in the PLATO trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Guidelines suggest that "upstream" P2Y12 receptor antagonists should be considered in patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes (NSTE-ACS). HYPOTHESIS:Early use of ticagrelor in patients managed with an invasive strategy would be more effective than clopidogrel because of its more rapi...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/clc.22733

    authors: Pollack CV Jr,Davoudi F,Diercks DB,Becker RC,James SK,Lim ST,Schulte PJ,Spinar J,Steg PG,Storey RF,Himmelmann A,Wallentin L,Cannon CP,PLATO Investigators.

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Unexplained syncope: implications of age and gender on patient characteristics and evaluation, the diagnostic yield of an implantable loop recorder, and the subsequent treatment.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Syncope is a common clinical problem with a variety of underlying mechanisms, some of which occur more frequently in 1 of the sexes or at a certain age. HYPOTHESIS:There may be clinically significant age- and gender-related differences in patients with unexplained syncope. METHODS:Five hundred seventy pati...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/clc.22300

    authors: Edvardsson N,Garutti C,Rieger G,Linker NJ,PICTURE Study Investigators.

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Plasma kinetics of chylomicron-like emulsion in renal transplant patients receiving cyclosporin-based immunosuppression.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease is prevalent among renal transplant patients. Increase in serum total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein, and very low-density lipoprotein is common in those patients. Alterations in chylomicron metabolism, however, are also related to atherogenesis and were not studi...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/clc.4960210608

    authors: De Lima JJ,Latrilha Mda C,Toffoletto O,Ianhez LE,Krieger EM,Maranhão RC

    更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00

  • Peripartum cardiomyopathy: A systematic review of the literature.

    abstract::Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a rare cause of heart failure. It is defined as cardiomyopathy that develops in the last month of pregnancy or within 5 months of the postpartum period without an identifiable cause. We conducted a systematic review of literature of prospective studies with a focus on echocardiograp...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/clc.22932

    authors: Asad ZUA,Maiwand M,Farah F,Dasari TW

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Electrocardiographic predictors of right ventricular volume measured by magnetic resonance imaging late after total repair of tetralogy of Fallot.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Right ventricular dysfunction occurs in many patients with significant pulmonary valve regurgitation late after initial total repair of tetralogy of Fallot. Methods to predict which of these patients are at increased risk of late morbidity and mortality are not yet known. HYPOTHESIS:This study evaluated ele...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/clc.4960221113

    authors: Book WM,Parks WJ,Hopkins KL,Hurst JW

    更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00

  • Presence of angina pectoris is related to extensive coronary artery disease in diabetic patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Due to sensorial autonomic neuropathy, the type and severity of angina pectoris in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) may be rather different from the type and severity of angina pectoris in patients without DM. HYPOTHESIS:The aim of the study was to understand if angina pectoris is related to extensive c...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/clc.22151

    authors: Celik A,Karayakali M,Erkorkmaz U,Altunkas F,Karaman K,Koc F,Ceyhan K,Kadi H,Avsar A

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Timing of cardiac resynchronization therapy device implantation in heart failure patients and its association with outcomes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:When used in appropriately selected heart failure (HF) patients, cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) reduces mortality and hospitalization. It is not understood whether CRT implantation during hospitalization for HF is associated with similar benefits. HYPOTHESIS:Timing of CRT implantation relative to h...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1002/clc.23135

    authors: Goldstein SA,Mentz RJ,Hellkamp AS,Randolph TC,Fonarow GC,Hernandez A,Yancy CW,Al-Khatib SM

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of oral diltiazem on left ventricular performance in postinfarction patients.

    abstract::The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effect of diltiazem on the left ventricular function in postinfarction patients. Twelve patients without cardiac decompensation at rest began diltiazem therapy beginning 3 months after an acute myocardial Q-wave infarction. Oral diltiazem was administered on the fir...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/clc.4960111103

    authors: Boström PA,Lilja B,Johansson BW,Meier K

    更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00

  • The independent effects of left ventricular ejection fraction on short-term outcomes and resource utilization following hospitalization for heart failure.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:While depressed left ventricular ejection fraction is clearly associated with poor long-term outcome in heart failure (HF), the effect of ejection fraction on short-term outcomes and resource utilization following hospitalization for HF remains unclear. HYPOTHESIS:We evaluated the independent effect of depr...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/clc.4960220306

    authors: Harjai KJ,Nunez E,Turgut T,Shah MP,Humphrey JS,Newman J,Cheirif J,Smart FW,Ventura HO

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Relation of ultrasonic tissue characterization with integrated backscatter to contractile reserve in patients with chronic coronary artery disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown that viable but stunned myocardium displays contractile reserve and exhibits cardiac cycle-dependent variations of integrated backscatter (CVIB), whereas infarcted myocardium does not. HYPOTHESIS:This study was designed to clarify whether assessment of the acoustic properties of ...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/clc.4960261010

    authors: Hu X,Wang J,Sun Y,Jiang X,Sun B,Fu H,Guo R

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Myocardial bridging increases the risk of coronary spasm.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Myocardial bridging (MB) has been associated with cardiac events. Whether coronary spasm is one factor contributing to those events is unknown. HYPOTHESIS:This study investigated whether the likelihood of coronary spasm is increased in patients with MB. METHODS:A spasm-provocation test was performed by inf...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/clc.4950260806

    authors: Teragawa H,Fukuda Y,Matsuda K,Hirao H,Higashi Y,Yamagata T,Oshima T,Matsuura H,Chayama K

    更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00

  • Fluoroscopy usage in contemporary interventional electrophysiology: Insights from a European registry.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Fluoroscopy has been an essential part of every electrophysiological procedure since its inception. However, till now no clear standards regarding acceptable x-ray exposure nor recommendation how to achieve them have been proposed. HYPOTHESIS:Current norms and quality markers required for optimal clinical r...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/clc.23411

    authors: Kosiuk J,Fiedler L,Ernst S,Duncker D,Pavlović N,Guarguagli S,Stegmann C,Miskowiec D,Garcia R,Russo V,Yakushev A,Szegedi N,De Potter T

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • A point-by-point response to recent arguments against the use of statins in primary prevention: this statement is endorsed by the American Society for Preventive Cardiology.

    abstract::Recently, a debate over the merits of statin therapy in primary prevention was published in the Wall Street Journal. The statin opponent claimed that statins should only be used in secondary prevention and never in any primary-prevention patients at risk for cardiovascular events. In this evidence-based rebuttal to th...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 社论,评审

    doi:10.1002/clc.22016

    authors: Joshi PH,Chaudhari S,Blaha MJ,Jones SR,Martin SS,Post WS,Cannon CP,Fonarow GC,Wong ND,Amsterdam E,Hirshfeld JW,Blumenthal RS

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Trends in smoking cessation counseling: experience from American Heart Association-get with the guidelines.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Successful smoking cessation in stroke and coronary artery disease (CAD) patients is important, as smoking contributes to significant morbidity and mortality. The American Heart Association developed Get With The Guidelines (GWTG) to improve compliance with national guideline recommendations for cardiovascul...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1002/clc.22023

    authors: Huang PH,Kim CX,Lerman A,Cannon CP,Dai D,Laskey W,Peacock WF,Hernandez AF,Peterson ED,Smith EE,Fonarow GC,Schwamm LH,Bhatt DL

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Acute hemodynamic and arrhythmogenic effects of high-dose intravenous salbutamol in patients with chronic left ventricular dysfunction.

    abstract::The short-term hemodynamic and possible arrhythmogenic effects of intravenous salbutamol at a dose of 30 or 60 micrograms/min were evaluated in 14 patients with severe chronic left ventricular dysfunction using equilibrium radionuclide angiocardiography and electrocardiographic monitoring. Salbutamol infusions at a do...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/clc.4960130708

    authors: Rotstein Z,Battler A,Rath S,Perek J,Eldar M

    更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • Platelet reactivity in response to loading dose of atorvastatin or rosuvastatin in patients with stable coronary disease before percutaneous coronary intervention: The STATIPLAT randomized study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The acute effects of statin loading dose (LD) on platelet reactivity in patients with chronic stable angina (CSA) are not completely clear. HYPOTHESIS:We hypothesized that LDs of atorvastatin and rosuvastatin have different pharmacodynamic acute effects on platelet aggregability in CSA patients with baselin...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/clc.22709

    authors: Godino C,Pavon AG,Mangieri A,Salerno A,Cera M,Monello A,Chieffo A,Magni V,Cappelletti A,Margonato A,Colombo A

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of intravenous streptokinase on infarct size and left ventricular function in acute myocardial infarction. Prospective and randomized study.

    abstract::Within 3 h after the onset of symptoms of myocardial infarction, 64 patients were randomly assigned to receive either a 1-h intravenous infusion of 1,500,000 IU of streptokinase (SK) or a conventional therapy. Infarct size was estimated in CK gram equivalent (CKg) by measurement of CK-MB every 3 hours during a 48-h pe...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/clc.4960100704

    authors: Durand P,Asseman P,Pruvost P,Bertrand ME,LaBlanche JM,Thery C

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00

  • Oxidized low-density lipoprotein and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol modulate coronary arterial remodeling: an intravascular ultrasound study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) not only plays an important role in plaque formation, but also impairs the endothelium-dependent relaxation. Constrictive remodeling rather than intimal hyperplasia mainly contributes to restenosis after balloon angioplasty. Probucol (powerful antioxidant) reduced res...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/clc.4960260107

    authors: Yoneyama S,Arakawa K,Yonemura A,Isoda K,Nakamura H,Ohsuzu F

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Thallium-201 single-photon emission computed tomography: quantitative assessment of left ventricular perfusion and structural change in patients with chronic aortic regurgitation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Previously, perfusion defect in the left ventricle was detected by thallium-201 (201T1) single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) in aortic regurgitation (AR). The significance of 201T1 SPECT, however, has not been clarified. Limited information is available regarding the relationship between functi...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/clc.4960281206

    authors: Yasuda H,Taniguchi K,Takahashi T,Sawa Y,Matuda H

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Thyroid function is associated with presence and severity of coronary atherosclerosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Overt hypothyroidism has been found to be associated with cardiovascular disease. Moreover, subclinical hypothyroidism is a strong indicator of risk for aortic atherosclerosis and myocardial infarction. HYPOTHESIS:We hypothesized that variation of thyroid function within the normal range may influence the p...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/clc.4960261205

    authors: Auer J,Berent R,Weber T,Lassnig E,Eber B

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Obstructive sleep apnea is associated with increased readmission in heart failure patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Heart failure (HF) readmission rates have become an increasingly important quality metric since the advent of the Hospital Readmissions Reduction Program. Despite many well-intentioned efforts to reduce readmissions, clinicians continue to struggle with the problem of high HF readmission rates. HYPOTHESIS:H...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/clc.22738

    authors: Sommerfeld A,Althouse AD,Prince J,Atwood CW,Mulukutla SR,Hickey GW

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • The importance of pre- and postinfarction angina on timolol-related reduction in mortality and reinfarction.

    abstract::The importance of a history of angina pectoris on long-term timolol treatment after myocardial infarction was studied with respect to mortality and reinfarction. The analyses were performed retrospectively using cohorts from the Norwegian timolol multicenter study. In patients without angina pectoris prior to the infa...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/clc.4960080205

    authors: Gundersen T,Kjekshus J

    更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term management of atrial fibrillation.

    abstract::In the past decade, catheter ablation techniques and implantable devices have revolutionized the treatment of ventricular arrhythmias, junctional arrhythmias, and atrial flutter. For most patients presenting with atrial fibrillation (AF), the treatment available today is similar to that used a century ago, although no...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/clc.4960200416

    authors: Gallagher MM,Camm AJ

    更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00

  • Familial homozygous hypercholesterolemia: clinical and cardiovascular features in 18 patients.

    abstract::Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HFH) is a very rare autosomal dominant disease characterized by accelerated severe atherosclerosis. We examined 18 patients from 9 families with HFH. The age range was 6-30 years (mean = 16 years). Male to female ratio was equal. All patients had huge, multiple tuberous xantho...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/clc.4960120608

    authors: Brook GJ,Keidar S,Boulos M,Grenadier E,Wiener A,Shehada N,Markiewicz W,Benderli A,Aviram M

    更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00

  • Carbon-coated stents in patients with acute coronary syndromes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:For patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) or non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), rapid restoration of coronary blood flow is the primary therapeutic goal. Because of the acute nature of this clinical presentation, bleeding risks may not be adequately evaluated, limiting the us...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/clc.20295

    authors: Wöhrle J,Nusser T,Langenwalder S,Heombach V,Kochs M

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Diabetic heart disease--Part II: The clinical and pathological spectrum.

    abstract::Diabetes mellitus is a significant condition, affecting major segments of all population groups studied. With the introduction of insulin and oral hypoglycemic therapy, together with better understanding of diet and weight control gained over the past half century, the primary causes of diabetic morbidity and mortalit...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/clc.4960121110

    authors: van Hoeven KH,Factor SM

    更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00

  • Reduced cardiac function is associated with cardiac injury and mortality risk in hospitalized COVID-19 Patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiac injury is common in COVID-19 patients and is associated with increased mortality. However, it remains unclear if reduced cardiac function is associated with cardiac injury, and additionally if mortality risk is increased among those with reduced cardiac function in COVID-19 patients. HYPOTHESIS:The ...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/clc.23479

    authors: Chen LQ,Burdowski J,Marfatia R,Weber J,Gliganic K,Diaz N,Ramjattan N,Zheng H,Mihalatos D,Wang L,Barasch E,Leung A,Gopal A,Craft J,Ren X,Stergiopoulos K,Jeremias A,Petrossian G,Robinson N,Levine J,Shlofmitz RA,Gu

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Combination of ramipril and hydrochlorothiazide in the treatment of mild to moderate hypertension--Part 2: An open long-term study of efficacy and safety.

    abstract::In an open, multicenter extension of a short-term study, 159 patients with mild to moderate hypertension were treated with either ramipril monotherapy or a combination of ramipril and hydrochlorothiazide for up to 1 year. Patients started with either 5 mg ramipril once daily (responders in the short-term study) or a c...

    journal_title:Clinical cardiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1002/clc.4960160111

    authors: Heidbreder D,Froer KL,Bauer B,Cairns V,Breitstadt A,Bender N

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00