Abstract：
:The treatment of a sick person is an invasive act of a professional and humane nature. It is based on both acquired and proven knowledge, as well as accrued clinical experience. When invading the patient's life during treatment in order to bring about beneficial results, we must rely on these two sources of knowledge. Knowledge based on clinical findings achieve validity in an empiric process of research. Knowledge based on clinical experience, by its very nature, cannot be validated empirically and depends on intuition, analogies, common sense and courage. Courage, among other things, is the ability to recognize one's own limitations as a therapist during treatment, and the readiness to change and expand them when necessary. This courage is the ability of the therapist to accept the existence of his own strengths and weaknesses, as well as those of his patient and to realize that empathy cannot be total. Furthermore, it is necessary to realize that a certain ambiguity is a necessary part of the treating process.
journal_name
Scand J Occup Therjournal_title
Scandinavian journal of occupational therapyauthors
Fried Adoi
10.1080/11038128.2019.1686062subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-01-01 00:00:00pages
1-3issue
1eissn
1103-8128issn
1651-2014journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:This cross-sectional study aimed at investigating the relationship between the return to work potential, according to the Worker Role Interview (WRI) assessment, and clinical characteristics and level of empowerment and occupational engagement among persons with severe mental illness who express their own int...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/11038128.2014.889745
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fatigue is a complex phenomenon that, for those not affected, is hard to understand. To achieve better assessments, caregivers need reliable and valid tools. The aim of this study was to investigate the reliability and validity of the Swedish version of the Fatigue Impact Scale (FIS) among working-aged individuals dia...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/11038120510031806
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This paper presents findings from a larger study that explored losses from mental illness. Losses associated with occupations--a key theme from this participatory action research study--are the focus of this paper. METHODS:Semi-structured in-depth interviews were carried out with 16 people who had been diagn...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/11038128.2014.894571
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this qualitative study was to examine the different facets of meaning that people who are severely mentally ill and unemployed may find in their everyday occupations. Twelve unemployed people with severe mental illness, six who attended day centres and six who did not, were interviewed regarding their exper...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/11038128.2010.540038
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim was to evaluate whether occupational therapy interventions in acute care could improve the elderly patient's perception of ability to manage at home after discharge. A pilot study was performed, including 22 patients in the experimental group and 19 in the control group. Occupational therapy interventions were...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/11038120600593049
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Background: The process of return to work is complex. Knowledge is scarce regarding the experiences from co-workers and employers about this process.Aim: To explore and describe how co-workers and managers experience the return to work process involving a colleague with stroke who is participating in a person-centred ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/11038128.2018.1526318
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aims of this study were to develop recommendations for occupational therapy assessment and design of hand exercise programmes in patients with hand osteoarthritis. METHODS:An expert group followed a Delphi procedure to reach consensus for up to 10 recommendations for assessment and exercises, respectively. Th...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/11038128.2010.514942
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to explore the experiences of professional specialists in early rehabilitation who face demanding pedagogical challenges in facilitating and promoting participation of the severe acquired brain injury patient. METHOD:In a qualitative study, using phenomenological philosophy and thinki...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/11038128.2015.1008567
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI) is one of the most commonly used assessments for children with a disability. Normative data from the US are used to determine whether a deficit or delay exists with regard to functional skill development. The purpose of this study was to analyse the cross-cultura...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/11038120802022011
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is growing attention to participation and social participation in literature and policy reports. Occupational therapists strongly believe that creating coherence between the person's occupations and environment will facilitate participation of each individual. Nowadays, societal developments such as "health lite...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/11038128.2014.952911
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Occupational therapy has culture as a relevant phenomenon of interest. Culture appears increasingly often in occupational therapy research, from diverse approaches and foci. As culture is difficult to define, and has political and ethical implications, an investigation into its usage is warranted. AIM:To id...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3109/11038128.2014.898086
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This qualitative, longitudinal, descriptive study aimed to understand the lived experience of enacting agency, and to describe the phenomenon of agency and the meaning structure of the phenomenon during the year after a stroke. Agency is defined as making things happen in everyday life through one's actions. ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/11038128.2014.954611
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Balancing Everyday Life (BEL), a new group-based intervention for mental health service users, was implemented in Sweden. Mental health service users often experience group interventions as meaningful, but knowledge of the process of meaning-making in a group is lacking. AIM:To explore participants' percept...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/11038128.2017.1409266
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A community-based occupational therapy program aims to provide client-centered and occupation-based interventions to at-risk youth. OBJECTIVE:This pilot study explores how at-risk youth experiencing psychosocial and environmental barriers to occupation respond to client-centered and occupation-based occupat...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/11038128.2014.958873
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Increasing numbers of people are delaying retirement. Studies of their motives are scarce and biased to Western contexts. AIMS:The aim was to explore internal and external motives of older Slovenians who continue to work after becoming eligible for retirement. METHODS:Nine workers, aged 59-72, were intervi...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/11038128.2020.1832573
更新日期：2020-10-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Background: Supporting clients' motivation to engage in occupations is essential to occupational therapy practice. The Volitional Questionnaire Finnish version (VQ-FI) can be used to evaluate volitional behaviors of clients with limited ability to communicate.Objective: The many-facet Rasch model was used to evaluate ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/11038128.2019.1572786
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study is the second in a series of studies carried out in Sweden concerning the dimensions of the concept occupation. The specific aim of this study was to explore new and confirm previously found dimensions of the concept of occupation in the context of occupational therapy. Occupational therapy students, a few ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/11038120802570845
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Self-Assessment of Modes Questionnaire (SAMQ) was developed for occupational therapists (OTs) to identify their therapeutic style when interacting with clients. To provide Danish Occupational Therapists (OTs) with access to the SAMQ, a rigorous translation, cultural adaptation and validation are required...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/11038128.2020.1817543
更新日期：2020-09-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Background: Play is a right for children; an essential childhood occupation influenced by their family environment. Despite increasing recognition of unstructured outdoor play benefits, children with disabilities experience limited play opportunities.Aim: To apply a capabilities approach lens to understand outdoor pla...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/11038128.2019.1684556
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Occupation-centered practices with infants and children necessarily involve parents. Although the importance of parent-therapist collaboration is recognized, there is little research demonstrating how collaboration is enacted. This article describes the therapy process between Erin, a NICU therapist, and Carmen and he...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/11038120802409739
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To explore and describe how persons with an acquired brain injury (ABI) managed the everyday technology (ET) that they needed to use in their workplace and how this use influences their opportunities to work. METHODS:Nine persons with an ABI were interviewed and observed when managing ET in their workplace. Th...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3109/11038128.2012.734330
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to investigate how Swedish occupational therapists describe their work with persons suffering from cognitive impairment following acquired brain injury. A qualitative descriptive approach was used and interviews were conducted with 12 occupational therapists working in community and co...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/11038120802123520
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:The aim of the present study was to test the psychometric properties and dimensionality of the instrument Quality in Psychiatric Care - Daily Activities (QPC-DA) and to briefly describe the day centre attendees' perception of the quality at community-based day centre services. METHODS:A sample of 218 a...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/11038128.2015.1075066
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Background: Occupation-based models are generic explanations of occupational engagement. Their associated diagrams are conceptual tools that represent the key concepts and their interrelationships, which have withstood substantial shifts in the profession's knowledge base and scope over the last 30-40 years.Aims: We a...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/11038128.2018.1544663
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The study had a descriptive, longitudinal design and evaluated occupational performance and pain intensity in daily occupations for patients with low back pain (LBP), assessed preoperatively, and at six and 12 months after surgery and rehabilitation. METHODS:Patients were assessed by surgeons and occupationa...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/11038128.2013.862296
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study is to understand better how individuals with traumatic brain injury make sense of their adaptation process and their performance of occupations within this process. For this study, four participants were interviewed twice. Thereafter analyses following a narrative approach led to the construction...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/11038121003645985
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Time use is a defining interest within occupational therapy and occupational science. This is evident through the range of contributions to the disciplinary knowledge base. Indeed it has been suggested that time-use methods are amongst the most established research techniques used to explore aspects of human...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3109/11038128.2014.934918
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore and describe how client-centred occupational therapy interventions may support and improve the ability to use everyday technology (ET) in work tasks in people with acquired brain injury (ABI). METHOD:A qualitative, descriptive multiple-case study was designed, and occupat...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/11038128.2015.1122835
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Background: The occurrence of begging by poor people from other countries in the European Union (EU) is now common in Scandinavia. They have a challenging life, but there is little knowledge about their own perceptions of their stay abroad.Aim: To explore the experiences of EU citizens begging in Sweden.Material: A de...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/11038128.2018.1547790
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study is to examine how craft makers describe the meaning of craft as an activity in relation to their well-being. The study is based on an analysis of the written narratives of 92 textile craft makers aged 16 to 84. Based on the results, the well-being enhancing nature of craft as a meaningful occupat...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3109/11038128.2012.725182
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
