Abstract:
:The marine dinoflagellate Cochlodinium polykrikoides is a harmful algal bloom (HAB) species that severely impacts the environment and causes huge economic losses. Yellow clay (YC), considered to be a non-toxic and naturally-occurring material, represents an important step towards the direct control of HABs. In the present study, we evaluated the physiological and biochemical effects of YC on C. polykrikoides after exposures of up to 72 h. We observed little physiological changes in growth rate, chlorophyll a, lipid peroxidation, antioxidant enzymatic activities of superoxide dismutase and catalase, and activity of alkaline phosphatase after exposure to YC. Interestingly, YC significantly increased total carbohydrate and glutathione levels, affecting the physiology of the cells. These results indicate that total carbohydrate content may play an important role in cell-clay aggregation and it could be the main underlying mechanism that mitigates HAB cells via sedimentation.
journal_name
Eur J Protistoljournal_title
European journal of protistologyauthors
Ki JS,Ebenezer V,Lim WAdoi
10.1016/j.ejop.2019.125642subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-10-01 00:00:00pages
125642eissn
0932-4739issn
1618-0429pii
S0932-4739(19)30079-3journal_volume
71pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Pterospora demodendrion sp.nov., an acephaline eugregarine (Eugregarinorida, Urosporidae) from the coelom of Axiothella mucosa (Polychaeta, Maldanidae) is described. The gamont averages 277 × 139 μm and possesses 20-36 posterior prolongations. Gametocysts average 412 × 287 μm; without polar funneled openings. Oocysts ...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0932-4739(11)80427-X
更新日期:1991-03-28 00:00:00
abstract::Prorodon spirogyrophagus nov. spec. is described by observations on living and silver-stained specimens. Important morphometric data are presented and the feeding habits are described. The new species is characterized by a body size of about 450 × 200 μm, numerous independently functioning contractile vacuoles each wi...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0932-4739(89)80009-4
更新日期:1989-07-07 00:00:00
abstract::Licnophora chattoni, found in association with Zyzzyzus warreni, a tubulariid hydroid epizoic in sponges from São Sebastião (SP, Brazil), is redescribed and illustrated using light and electron microscopy. The ciliate has a flexible, transparent body formed by an oval anterior region linked to the posterior basal disc...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2011.07.004
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2009.11.003
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ultrastructural cytology and reproduction of the hyperparasitic microsporidium Amphiamblys capitellides (Caullery and Mesnil, 1897) is described. Merogonial reproduction was not observed. The sporogony comprises two sequences: a sac-bound sporogony in close contact with the cytoplasm of the host and a free sporogo...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2006.07.001
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::For many years, the genus Massisteria (Cercozoa, Leucodictyida) comprised only one species, M. marina. This small species has a biphasic life cycle and feeds through filose, radiating pseudopodia. It has a distinct swimming form and is regularly detected in association with detritus aggregates. However, environmental ...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2015.05.002
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0932-4739(89)80061-6
更新日期:1989-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::Noctiluca scintillans (Macartney) Kofoid et Swezy, 1921 is an unarmoured heterotrophic dinoflagellate with a global distribution, and has been considered as one of the ancestral taxa among dinoflagellates. Recently, 18S rDNA, actin, alpha-, beta-tubulin, and Hsp90-based phylogenies have shown the basal position of the...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2009.11.001
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a study on ciliate diversity, we discovered the new hypotrich species, Gonostomum jangbogoensis n. sp., in freshwater from Terra Nova Bay, Victoria Land, southeast Antarctica. We describe its morphology and morphogenesis using standard methods, and the SSU rRNA gene phylogeny is provided as well. Morphology of Gono...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2019.125669
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper summarises the Symposium 'Concepts in Protistology', during the VI European Congress of Protistology, Berlin, 25-29 July 2011. There is an increasing focus on cataloguing the number of species on earth, species barcoding initiatives, and the increasing need to reconcile molecular with morphological data in ...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2011.11.004
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The morphology and infraciliature of two pleurostomatid ciliates, Amphileptus aeschtae nov. spec. and Amphileptus eigneri nov. spec., collected from shrimp-culturing ponds of the Bohai Sea, China, were investigated using live observations and the protargol impregnation method. The new species A. aeschtae is identified...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2006.10.002
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0932-4739(11)80175-6
更新日期:1990-03-09 00:00:00
abstract::Cotterillia bromelicola nov. gen., nov. spec. was discovered in the tanks of the Mexican bromeliad Tillandsia heterophylla. Its morphology, ontogenesis, and 18S rDNA were studied with standard methods. Cotterillia has many cirral rows on both sides of the body. Uniquely, and thus used to diagnose the new genus Cotteri...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2010.08.003
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resting cysts of Parentocirrus hortualis were investigated, using live observation, SEM and TEM. Processes during encystation and excystation were observed in vivo under the light microscope. During encystation, the trophic body becomes globular, the ciliature is resorbed in an anterior direction, the macronuclear nod...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2015.12.003
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2018.07.003
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Species in the genera Hexasterias and Halodinium have been recorded over the last decades as acritarchs in palynological and/or plankton studies. In paleoenvironmental studies, these resting stages are often interpreted as indicators of freshwater input. The biological affinity of these genera has never been definitel...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2018.09.002
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Copidognathus nautilei Bartsch, 1997, from a hydrothermal vent field of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge at about 13 degrees N, 45 degrees W and 4090 m depth, was infested with the suctorian Corynophrya abyssalis n. sp., with up to 58 epizoans per mite. The new suctorian has a sacciform body with seven longitudinal ribs, a comp...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2010.02.001
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the use of nile red as a rapid and inexpensive method to estimate cellular lipids in three species of Paramecium and in Tetrahymena by the direct application of the dye to living or fixed cells without extraction and purification. Qualitative estimates of the relative changes in the lipid content of cells of...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0932-4739(11)80129-X
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journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0932-4739(88)80012-9
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abstract::More than 1000 secretory organelles (trichocysts) are docked at the plasma membrane of Paramecium cells. After stimulation, the trichocyst contents are expelled as needle-like structures in an exocytotic response. Neither the function nor the natural stimulus of trichocyst exocytosis are known in this well established...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0932-4739(11)80256-7
更新日期:1991-11-29 00:00:00
abstract::Rumen protozoal diversity in the Spanish ibex (SI) was studied in males (n=4), females (n=7) and young (n=4) from the Maestrazgo (Spain) and contrasted with domestic goats (n=3; DG) of the same region. There were no differences among SI types in protozoal concentration or in the number of protozoal species. Only proto...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2008.07.001
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The behavior of Euplotes crassus has been studied qualitatively and quantitatively in an attempt of throwing new light onto the problem of the relationships occurring among motor behavior, systematic position and evolutionary strategies of the ciliated protozoa. It was found that both single and paired Euplotes creep ...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0932-4739(88)80056-7
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The living morphology, infraciliature and morphogenesis of a new ciliate, Urosomoida paragiliformis n. sp., collected from saline soil in Weinan, China, were studied in vivo and after protargol staining. Urosomoida paragiliformis n. sp. is characterized as follows: body elongate-elliptical with no tail, flexible and s...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2016.07.005
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vertical variations in trophic-functional patterns of biofilm-dwelling ciliates were studied in coastal waters of the Yellow Sea, northern China. A total of 50 species were identified and assigned to four trophic-functional groups (TFgrs): algivores (A), bacterivorous (B), non-selective (N) and raptors (R). The trophi...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2018.01.003
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The species Leptomyxa flabellata was described by Goodey in 1915 and re-isolated by Pussard and Pons in 1976. It seems that it was never seen (or never recognized) again since that time. The strain designated as "Leptomyxa flabellata CCAP 1546/2" was studied by Cann in 1984, however the quality of the electron microsc...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2017.12.001
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dileptid and tracheliid ciliates have been traditionally classified within the subclass Haptoria of the class Litostomatea. However, their phylogenetic position among haptorians has been controversial and indicated that they may play a key role in understanding litostomatean evolution. In order to reconstruct the evol...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2011.04.006
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acanthamoebae feed on bacteria but are also frequent hosts of bacterial symbionts. Here, we describe the stable co-occurrence of two symbionts, one affiliated to the genus Parachlamydia and the other to the candidate genus Paracaedibacter (Alphaproteobacteria), within a clinical isolate of Acanthamoeba hatchetti genot...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2016.04.002
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Javan ferret-badger Melogale orientalis (Carnivora: Mustelidae: Helictidinae) is a small carnivore endemic to Indonesia. In the family Mustelidae, 10 Eimeria, 12 Cystoisopora, one Isospora, and one Hammondia species are known, but no eimeriid coccidia has been yet described in the subfamily Helictinidae (ferret ba...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2019.125668
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nuclear phenomena at conjugation of the multimicronucleate ciliate Blepharisma japonicum were investigated by using fluorescence microscopy. Several hours after cells united in pairs, micronuclei differentiated into meiotic micronuclei and "somatomicronuclei". Meiotic micro-nuclei participated in conventional sexual p...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0932-4739(11)80340-8
更新日期:1991-06-21 00:00:00
abstract::The infraciliature and morphogenesis of Paraholosticha sterkii (Garnjobst, 1934) n. comb. (Basionym: Stylonethes sterkii) are described. Before division a cell encysts and after division each tomite forms an individual cyst within the common one. The ciliates cease to move and the kinetome is resorbed. With the beginn...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0932-4739(88)80038-5
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00