Prevalence and Associated Factors of Depressive Symptoms in Patients with Myasthenia Gravis: A Cross-Sectional Study of Two Tertiary Hospitals in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

abstract：:In mild cognitive impairment (MCI), a risk state for Alzheimer's disease, patients have objective cognitive deficits with relatively preserved functioning. fMRI studies have identified anomalies during working memory (WM) processing in individuals with MCI. The effect of task-irrelevant emotional face distractor on WM...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Burhan AM,Anazodo UC,Chung JK,Arena A,Graff-Guerrero A,Mitchell DG

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent research has characterized the anatomical connectivity of the cortico-cerebellar system - a large and important fibre system in the primate brain. Within this system, there are reciprocal projections between the prefrontal cortex and Crus II of the cerebellar cortex, which both play important roles in the acqui...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Lesage E,Apps MA,Hayter AL,Beckmann CF,Barnes D,Langdon DW,Ramnani N

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Juxtaposed alongside the ongoing rise in the incidence and prevalence of dementia, is the surge of recent research confirming widespread exposure and bioaccumulation of chemical toxicants. Evidence from sources such as the Centers for Disease Control reveals that most people have accrued varying degrees of assorted to...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Genuis SJ,Kelln KL

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Medication adherence and belief are crucial to achieving the desired goal of therapy in epileptic patients. However, there is a lack of study regarding medication adherence and belief in our setting. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate medication adherence and belief and associated factor...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Niriayo YL,Mamo A,Gidey K,Demoz GT

更新日期：2019-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Physiological behaviours such as the sleep-wake cycle and exploratory behaviours are important parameters in intact and sham-operated animals and are usually thought to be unaffected by experimental protocols in which neurosurgery is performed. However, there is insufficient evidence in the literature on the behaviour...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Chiprés-Tinajero GA,Núñez-Ochoa MA,Medina-Ceja L

更新日期：2020-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：Aim:To identify the factors protecting Abeta-positive subjects with normal cognition (NC) or mild cognitive impairment (MCI) from conversion to Alzheimer's disease (AD). Methods:Subjects with MCI in the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) database, with baseline data for neuropsychological tests, brain ...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Zhou B,Tanabe K,Kojima S,Teramukai S,Fukushima M,Neuroimaging Initiative TAD

更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by unprovoked recurrent seizure episodes. The disease has detrimental effects on social, cognitive, psychological, and physical components of life consequently quality of life of the patients. The level of the effect of the disease on quality life is ...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Gebre AK,Haylay A

更新日期：2018-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of tools for the measurement of outcomes and needs in traumatic brain injury is well recognised. The development of tools for these injuries in indigenous communities has been limited despite the well-documented disparity of brain injury. The wairua theory of traumatic brain injury (TBI) in Māori propos...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Elder H,Kersten P

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neuroanatomical region that has most prominently altered with the advancing cognitive competency of the human is the prefrontal cortex, particularly the rostral extreme. While the prefrontal cortex does not appear to contain the neural networks that carry out cognitive activities, the management of these high leve...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Benson DF

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Does letter-form constrain errors in peripheral dyslexia? In Hebrew, 5 of the 22 letters have two different letter forms, one is used only when the letter occurs in word-final position, the other form is used in initial and middle positions. Is the information on final-forms encoded in the letter identity information ...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Friedmann N,Gvion A

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) affects behavior, language, and personality. This study aims to explore functional connectivity changes in three FTD variants: behavioral (bvFTD), semantic (svPPA), and nonfluent variant (nfvPPA). Seventy-six patients diagnosed with FTD by international criteria and thirty-two controls we...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Reyes P,Ortega-Merchan MP,Rueda A,Uriza F,Santamaria-García H,Rojas-Serrano N,Rodriguez-Santos J,Velasco-Leon MC,Rodriguez-Parra JD,Mora-Diaz DE,Matallana D

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Impaired cardiac function can adversely affect the brain via decreased perfusion. The purpose of this study was to determine if cardiac ejection fraction (EF) is associated with cognitive performance, and whether this is modified by low blood pressure. METHODS:Neuropsychological testing evaluati...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Gottesman RF,Grega MA,Bailey MM,Zeger SL,Baumgartner WA,McKhann GM,Selnes OA

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subjects with Alzheimer's disease (AD) show loss of cognitive functions and change in behavioral and functional state affecting the quality of their daily life and that of their families and caregivers. A neuropsychological assessment plays a crucial role in detecting such changes from normal conditions. However, desp...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Battista P,Salvatore C,Castiglioni I

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropsychological studies of memory disorders have played a prominent role in the development of theories of memory. To test and refine such theories in future, it will be advantageous to include research that utilizes physiological measures of the neural events responsible for memory. Measures of the electrical acti...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Paller KA

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper critically examines three strands of evidence that concern the relationship between type A behaviours and coronary heart disease; prospective epidemiological studies of healthy populations, studies of those at high risk for coronary heart disease, and angiographic studies of atherosclerosis. The first of th...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Bennett P,Carroll D

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Alzheimer's disease (AD) and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) share many risk factors. Evidence suggests that metabolic risk factors are important to AD; however, their association with DLB is unclear. The risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) associated with AD and DLB is also uncertain. Thus, this nationwid...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Cheng CK,Tsao YC,Su YC,Sung FC,Tai HC,Kung WM

更新日期：2018-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional MRI is increasingly recognized for its potential as a powerful new tool in clinical neuropsychology. This is likely due to the fact that, with some degree of innovation, it is possible to convert practically any familiar cognitive test into one that can be performed in the MRI scanning environment. However,...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Allen MD,Fong AK

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To explore the effects of sevoflurane on the latency and error times of the passive avoidance and levels of PSD-95 and AMPA receptors in the hippocampus. We evaluated the effects of sevoflurane on short-term memory in adult mice and explored the possible mechanism. Methods:144 Kunming mice (2-3 months, 30-35...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Jiao Y,Fan H,Wang K,Lu S

更新日期：2019-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurologists and neuropsychologists are aware that aging men are more at risk than women for brain damage, principally because of the well known male-predominant risk for cardiovascular disease and related cerebrovascular accidents. However, a disproportion in prevalence of brain damage between the sexes in childhood ...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Braun CM,Montour-Proulx I,Daigneault S,Rouleau I,Kuehn S,Piskopos M,Desmarais G,Lussier F,Rainville C

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with unilateral neglect are impaired at making saccades to contralesional targets. Whether this problem arises from a deficit in perception, in planning the saccade or in executing the eye movement or some combination thereof remains unclear. We measured several variables related to the initiation and executi...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Behrmann M,Ghiselli-Crippa T,Dimatteo I

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Communication in humans activates almost every part of the brain. Of course, the use of language predominates, but other cognitive functions such as attention, memory, emotion, and executive processes are also involved. However, in order to explain how our brain "understands," "speaks," and "writes," and in order to r...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Nasios G,Dardiotis E,Messinis L

更新日期：2019-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was used to study the neural correlates of neutral, stressful, negative and positive autobiographical memories. The brain activity produced by these different kinds of episodic memory did not differ significantly, but a common pattern of activation for different kinds of au...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Vandekerckhove MM,Markowitsch HJ,Mertens M,Woermann FG

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined hemispatial bias in a free-viewing condition of the judgement of facial expressions of emotions. Right-handed male subjects were asked to judge the intensity, in terms of expressiveness, of facial emotion in normal and mirror-reversed orientations. Expressions in mirror-reversed orientation were pe...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Asthana HS,Mandal MK

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated completion phenomenon for proverbs in cases demonstrating transcortical sensory aphasia due to a variety of diseases. Lack of this completion was exclusively observed in patients with focal atrophy. These patients showed a selective and consistent impairment in word comprehension without phonemic cue e...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Nakagawa Y,Tanabe H,Ikeda M,Kazui H,Ito K,Inoue N,Hatakenaka Y,Sawada T,Ikeda H,Shiraishi J

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with focal brain-damage, right/left hemisphere-damage (RHD/LHD) and anterior/posterior region-damage (ARD/PRD), and normal controls (NC) were asked to match photographs of top-bottom facial parts expressing different emotions, positive (happy, surprise), negative-aroused (fear, anger), negative-nonaroused (sa...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Asthana HS,Mandal MK,Tandon SC,Asthana S

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Norepinephrine and dopamine are both believed to affect signal-to-noise in the cerebral cortex. Dopaminergic agents appear to modulate semantic networks during indirect semantic priming, but do not appear to affect problem solving dependent on access to semantic networks. Noradrenergic agents, though, do affect semant...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Cios JS,Miller RF,Hillier A,Tivarus ME,Beversdorf DQ

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The extent of brain damage in chronic stroke patients is traditionally defined as the necrotic tissue observed on magnetic resonance image (MRI). However, patients often exhibit symptoms suggesting that functional impairment may affect areas beyond the cortical necrotic lesion, for example, when cortical sym...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Bonilha L,Nesland T,Rorden C,Fillmore P,Ratnayake RP,Fridriksson J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The "psychic tonus" model or PTM [1] of hemispheric specialization states that the left hemisphere is a psychic and behavioral activator and that the right hemisphere is an inhibitor. The PTM predicts that the tonus of visual representation ought to manifest hemispheric specialization in the occipital lobes. Specifica...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Braun CM,Guimond A

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroimaging studies and experimental data suggest that symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are associated with dysfunctions of neural circuits linking prefrontal cortex and the limbic system that have a role in autobiographic episodic memory. High-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (r...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Rossi S,Cappa SF,Ulivelli M,De Capua A,Bartalini S,Rossini PM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report findings from a cognitive neuropsychological and psychophysiological investigation of a patient who displayed an exacerbated acute emotional expression during movement, innocuous, and aversive somatosensory stimulation. The condition developed in the context of non-specific white matter ischaemia along with ...

journal_title：Behavioural neurology

authors： Edelstyn NM,Baker SR,Ellis SJ,Jenkinson P

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00