Abstract：
:Lung cancer is the most common cause of cancer-related mortality throughout the world representing around 18% of the total. There is still a male predominance but this is becoming less pronounced and in the US, lung cancer is now the most common cause of cancer-related mortality in women. In France, it had risen to second place in women in 2005 after having been in 6th place in 1975. Median age at diagnosis differs according to countries and health system and is around 70 years in the US and around 65 years in France. The distribution of histological subtypes has changed considerably during recent decades with an increasing frequency of adenocarcinoma at the expense of squamous cell carcinoma. The main risk factor for lung cancer remains active tobacco smoking but the attributable risk of smoking varies from one country to another and according to gender. In Japan, the great majority of lung cancer in women is not attributable to active tobacco smoking. Environmental tobacco smoke exposure has a less important role than active tobacco smoking although it is not negligible. The specific impact of smoking cannabis is difficult to assess precisely as, in most cases, it is mixed with tobacco. However, despite important differences with tobacco smoke, cannabis exposure doubles the risk of developing lung cancer. Occupational risk factors have for a long time been neglected and thus occupational lung cancers have been under-reported. Finally, lung cancer in never-smokers is driving considerable interest as it represents by itself the 7th largest cause of mortality due to cancer. Risk factors involved might be air pollution (indoors and outdoors) but also hormone replacement therapy in women.
journal_name
Rev Mal Respirjournal_title
Revue des maladies respiratoiresauthors
Quoix E,Lemarié Edoi
10.1016/j.rmr.2010.12.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-10-01 00:00:00pages
1048-58issue
8eissn
0761-8425issn
1776-2588pii
S0761-8425(11)00358-5journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Whole-body positron emission tomography (PET) with radiolabeled [18F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (18FDG) plays an important role in the diagnosis, staging, and management of lung cancer. The preferential accumulation of FDG in malignant cells assists in the differentiation of benign and malignant tissue. However, PET al...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several filters specific for respiratory function tests have been on the market for several years. Recommended by the manufacturers to avoid contaminating the equipment and thus improve patient safety, these filters require a considerable financial investment. We studied the passage of diluted blood into artificial sa...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An experimental model of lung obstruction has been achieved in the cat reared in our laboratory. 30 young adults (J) and one adult subject (A) had tracheal stenosis from 8 to 15 weeks and were the object of a study of pulmonary airways and were compared with four young controls and seven older controls. The presence o...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:AIDS was the cause of the majority of deaths from HIV infection before 1996 but since the introduction of antiretroviral therapies the causes of mortality have changed considerably. In 2010, 75 % of deaths were due to diseases other than AIDS, the majority being cancers. Lung cancer is the most common in terms of both...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2013.07.009
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fifty nine asthmatic children were assessed by skin tests (prick-tests) (TC), specific serum IgE level (R.A.S.T.) and bronchial provocation tests (TPB) with house dust, mites, grass pollen, animal scales and moulds. The concordance of the skin and R.A.S.T. tests with the provocation test, chosen for reference and thei...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recognition of the criteria of severity and the early admission to a referral center play a critical role in the prognosis of severe haemoptysis. The therapeutic management should be undertaken urgently by providing general supportive care, i.e., optimization of oxygenation and haemodynamic stabilization to prevent re...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2010.10.006
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this work was to study the relationship between dynamic hyperinflation and dyspnoea perception on exercise in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Seven men and three women with COPD (mean FEV1 45.9 +/- 9.8% predicted) were studied. The upper end of the visual analogue scale was ancho...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bronchioloalveolar carcinoma (BAC) is a pulmonary adenocarcinoma (ADC) developing in the terminal respiratory units. The restrictive definition adopted by the 1999 WHO pathological classification requires a complete resection of the tumour to exclude any evidence of histological invasion. Although IIIB-IV tumours were...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Kerosene pneumonitis is rare. It most commonly occurs in children who have ingested a hydrocarbon by accident. In adults, pneumonitis caused by aspiration of incompletely vaporized kerosene may be seen in fire-eaters can cause pneumonitis. CASE REPORTS:We report six cases of fire-eater's pneumonitis, from...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Amongst the elements which contributed to the success of the early lung transplants at the beginning of the 1980's we feel that the careful selection of candidates probably played a predominant role. If some of the selection criteria initially described remain somewhat intangible, others have either been eased or have...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Salmeterol is an original molecule characterized by its long duration of action (greater than 12 hrs in humans). Salmeterol is a highly selective beta-2 agonist that is from 2 to 15 times more potent than salbutamol on beta-2 receptors of bronchial smooth muscle and 10,000 times more potent than isoprenaline on beta-1...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The histology and staging of bronchial carcinoma determines the treatment options for the condition. Endobronchial ultrasound allows the needle aspiration of mediastinal lymph nodes or pulmonary neoplasia where there is tracheo-bronchial contact under visual control. This procedure is aid for diagnosis and...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0761-8425(08)74350-x
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To study the efficacy of short term chemotherapy in the treatment of peripheral glandular tuberculosis a controlled trial was carried out in Algiers in March 1982 comparing two therapeutic regimes. All the patients admitted to the study presented with glandular tuberculosis which was proved either histologically or ba...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of metastatic spread to skeletal muscle in a patient with an inoperable NSCLC complaining of a painful swelling of the right thigh. The treatment included muscle resection, radiotherapy to the thigh and chemotherapy, and resulted in complete pain relief There was no local recurrence, but the patient d...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The natural history and pathophysiology of chronic airflow obstruction (BPCO) remain poorly understood. Therapy cannot cure the disease but should be aimed at palliating its effects: to reduce dyspnoea, to improve the exercise performance, to minimise the complications, to stabilise the disease and improve the quality...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Congenital bronchial atresia is a rare congenital obliteration of a segmental or lobar bronchus resulting in distension of the corresponding parenchyma. It is seldom diagnosed in the adult. It may lead to infectious complications and, in the long term, to damage to the adjacent lung parenchyma. A surgical resection is...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2010.12.005
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bromocriptine, a derivative of ergot of rye, is used in high doses for the treatment of Parkinson's disease and may be responsible for pleuro-pulmonary complications. We report a case of a 72 year old patient treated for 2 years for Parkinson's disease with a daily dose of 30 mgms. of bromocriptine and in whom a pleur...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bronchocentric granulomatosis is a rare entity and has only recently been characterised. We report a case of a forty-three year old man presenting with multifocal bronchocentric granulomatosis which was revealed following some oto-rhino-laryngological and bronchopulmonary symptoms. The open lung biopsy confirmed the d...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thrombocytopenia induced by rifampicin in the absence of prior sensitization is exceptional, especially when it occurs in a patient without risk factors. We report the case of a patient aged 25 years with no past history of medical, surgical or knowledge of having taken rifampicin previously, who was hospitalized for ...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2013.03.009
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Surgery is the ultimate curative treatment for resectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, the prognosis for operated patients remains disappointing. Multiple randomized studies have shown that administering perioperative chemotherapy improves the prognosis and increases the cure rate by around 3-5%. The p...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2020.12.002
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Whereas numerous case reports have described statin-induced lung injuries, statin-induced pleural effusions are uncommon. CASE REPORT:An 84-year-old man presented with bilateral pleural effusions two years after starting treatment with atorvastatin. No other cause of pleural effusion was found and all sym...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2015.12.010
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Yeasts are taking a growing place in the development of opportunistic pneumonias in a hospital environment. We report a case of pneumonia due to Torulopsis glabrata in a patient of 58 years in complete remission from a malignant oesophageal tumour after surgery and radiotherapy, and not given immunosuppressive treatme...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A schwannoma of the phrenic nerve is a rare disorder which presents as a tumour of the anterior mediastinum. It is seen in adults and is usually latent. We report two cases in elderly subjects in whom the phrenic nerve tumour had achieved a significant size. One of these schwannomas had degenerated into sarcomatous ch...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was carried out between 1973 and 1982 on the proportional mortality by lung cancer of a group of workers living either in Brussells or in Wallonia and receiving compensation for silicosis or anthrasilicosis. The majority of patients suffered from anthrasilicosis (more than 96%) and had been exposed to the r...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of our study was to examine the practices and performance of a team working in a respiratory unit concerning the palliative care of patients with COPD, in a group of patients who died in hospital as a result of their disease. METHODOLOGY:The first step was focused on those patients who died in the...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2012.04.010
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this work was to describe the profile of routinely managed tuberculosis patients whose sputum smear did not become negative after the initial phase of anti-tuberculous treatment and to analyze the factors associated with this. With this aim a cross-sectional, retrospective, descriptive and analytical ...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2017.06.004
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary malignant melanoma of the lower airways is very rare. 24 cases have been collected over the past century. Our case was a patient of 52 years of age who had been discovered to have a tracheal tumour which was found to be a malignant melanoma and was treated with a Laser. The major problem is to establish that t...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Erasmus' syndrome involves the association of systemic scleroderma (SS) and exposure to silica. Silicosis may precede the SS but the latter may be the presentation, in which case a history of exposure to silica should be sought as part of the diagnosis. CASE REPORT:A 46-year-old man with history of pulmon...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2011.06.003
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:To investigate the safety, feasibility and effectiveness of an inpatient pulmonary rehabilitation program (i-PR) after lung resection (LR) for cancer. METHODS:Between January 2007 and December 2009, we conducted a prospective observational study on patients admitted in our institution. An i-PR was offered...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2012.12.002
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The gene of cystic fibrosis is localised on the long arm of chromosome 7. DNA probes placed close to the gene enable a study of restriction polymorphism to follow the transmission of the gene in index families. It is now possible to counsel those families, who already have an affected child, with an early antenatal di...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
