Abstract:
:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is one of the most common complications among kidney transplant recipients; two approaches preventing this complication are currently available: universal prophylaxis (UP) and pre-emptive therapy (PT). Despite some differences, similar effectiveness and safety have been proven in several studies for both strategies. However, Spinner et al compared both treatments in 115 renal transplant recipients showing deaths were more likely to occur in patients who received UP. Most of these deaths (2/4 cases) occurred because malignancies developed. This finding is paradoxical because CMV is considered a potentially oncogenic virus and, therefore, UP (a longer therapy compared with the PT) should not be linked with the emergence of a greater number of tumors. New evidence suggests that changes in host immune response triggered by CMV infection may have a mitigating effect on the development of tumors. It is now known CMV infection produces a clonal expansion of gamma delta T lymphocytes which can elicit an aggressive response against neoplastic cells. Currently, UP is the therapy most frequently used in Colombian transplant centers; however, doses administered vary depending on several clinical and laboratory factors. There are no clinical cohorts treated with PT. Reviewing the impact of different length dosing schemes is important for creating an immune response affecting malignancy development in kidney transplant recipients.
journal_name
Transplant Procjournal_title
Transplantation proceedingsauthors
Osorio JC,Medina RD,Patiño N,Ricaurte L,Moreno L,Lozano Edoi
10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.09.090subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-11-01 00:00:00pages
3380-2issue
9eissn
0041-1345issn
1873-2623pii
S0041-1345(11)01369-8journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Basiliximab is considered to be effective in preventing cellular rejection (CR) in solid organ transplantation and is commonly used for renal transplants. The aim of this study was describe the population of patients undergoing orthotopic liver transplantation (LT) receiving basiliximab in the period 2012-2016 in the ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.01.047
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.03.037
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.02.062
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Complete immune tolerance is the chief goal in organ transplantation. This study aimed to evaluate patients who successfully withdrew from immunosuppressive (IS) agents after living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective review of all adult LDLT from July 1999 to March 201...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.12.093
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Portopulmonary hypertension (PoPH) is a common and feared complication of end-stage liver disease, and imposes increased risk of perioperative morbidity in the liver transplant patient. Herein, we present the first successful use of Imatinib in the perioperative management of a patient who was not responding to conven...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.02.100
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heart transplantation is contraindicated in patients with acute irreversible pulmonary hypertension (PH), but new drugs are opening up therapeutic possibilities. Sildenafil citrate is a nonselective pulmonary vasodilator that is being used in our hospital to treat several patients with PH and which has allowed the inc...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.02.013
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Episodes of acute rejection may represent an important risk factor for the development of chronic allograft nephropathy. Various studies have shown that pretransplant cytokine profiles in recipient blood are associated with transplant outcome. Serum samples were collected 24 hours before transplantation from 57 patien...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.08.031
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.01.048
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Poor patient outcomes have been closely linked with perioperative renal function after most solid organ transplants, except intestinal transplantation (ITx). This study examined the effect of peri-ITx renal function on outcome. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective review of all patients undergoing ITx since...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.04.031
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.08.037
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.01.183
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(03)00705-x
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prolonged anoxia has deleterious effects on islets. Gas-permeable cell culture devices can be used to minimize anoxia during islet culture and especially during shipment when elimination of gas-liquid interfaces is required to prevent the formation of damaging gas bubbles. Gas-permeable bags may have several drawbacks...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.01.059
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.05.081
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Thymoglobulin is used as an induction agent in kidney transplantation, but the optimal dose is not well established. However, its use may be associated with increased infectious complications after transplantation. METHODS:This retrospective study of 61 high-risk renal recipients of transplants from decease...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.01.024
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Valganciclovir is an l-valyl ester pro-drug of ganciclovir that was initially used to treat cytomegalovirus (CMV)-associated retinitis in patients with human immunodeficiency virus. Currently, it is also indicated for the prevention of CMV disease in solid-organ transplantation. It is primarily eliminated via the kidn...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.02.093
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.05.010
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2020.03.046
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:At present, inflammation is considered to be one of the key players in the development and maintenance of atherosclerosis, with ample impact on renal transplant outcomes. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels and the underlying genetically determined "high-producer" status impact cardiovascular morbidity and mortality...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.06.123
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, pretransplant transfusions significantly improved the survival of first cadaver kidney transplants. Large numbers of transfusions had the same influence on graft survival as small number of transfusions. Graft survival was not influenced by pretransplant antibody levels, and the beneficial effect of tra...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pretreatment of splenic macrophages with anti-Ia serum specific for the various known I subregions and complement deleted the macrophages required for an in vitro antibody response to burro erythrocytes. Antibodies directed at the gene products of the I-J subregion, however, were unique in that they did not require th...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) experience erectile dysfunction (ED). Although it is a benign disorder, ED is related to physical and psychosocial health, and it has a significant impact on the quality of life (QOL). The objective of the present study was to investigate the effects of different ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.09.025
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.01.060
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:An important side effect of sirolimus, a drug often used in organ transplantation, is pulmonary toxicity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We present five kidney transplant patients who developed this toxicity associated with sirolimus. All underwent chest radiography computed tomography, fiberoptic bronchoscopy wit...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.08.037
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The experimental investigation was performed to study the effects of methylene blue (MB) on hemodynamic, biochemical, and tissue changes among rabbits undergoing liver ischemia and reperfusion (IR). Twenty-four rabbits were randomized into 5 groups: 1, SHAM, control; 2, MB infusion bolus (3 mg/kg); 3, IR, hepatic isch...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.08.108
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.01.135
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Monitoring cell-mediated immunity (CMI) can be used to estimate the risk of viral infections in kidney transplant recipients. The Immuknow (IMK) assay measures CD4(+) T-cell adenosine triphosphate activity, assesses patient CMI status, and assists clinicians in determining the risk of viral infection. METHO...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.11.049
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thymidine ((3)H-TdR) incorporation remains the most commonly used method to quantifying T-cell proliferation. This method, however, does not provide information about specific lymphocyte subpopulations responding to different stimuli. In our study, we modified previously described nonradioactive flow-cytometric T-cell...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(03)00512-8
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of spiral computed tomography (CT) and 3-D imaging models in measuring total and segmental liver volume in potential living donors. METHODS:A prospective study was undertaken to assess the correlation between the volumes of potential donor livers determ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.08.106
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:After kidney transplantation (KTx), donor- and recipient-dependent factors, as well as the immunosuppression protocol, may have an impact long-term graft function. The aim of this retrospective study was to identify and describe recipients from a single center who had their transplanted kidney survive for mo...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.02.114
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00