Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:This article investigates sickness presence among secondary school students in 5 European countries. The research questions asked are: What characterizes students with high sickness presence in secondary schools? Does high sickness presence influence future sickness absence? MATERIAL AND METHODS:A group of 7008 students aged 16-19 years participated in the first study (2016), and 5002 of them also participated in the follow-up study (2017). The participants came from 25 schools in Belgium, Estonia, Finland, Italy and Latvia. The response rate was high. A multivariate binomial logistic regression analysis was used. RESULTS:In 2016 high sickness presence (≥ 5 incidents) was reported by 16% of the students, and in 2017 by 15% of them. In 2016 there were significant differences between countries, and students from Latvia were most likely to report high sickness presence (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 3.45). Students with high absence (aOR = 1.86) and high school motivation (aOR = 1.16, for 1 pt increase on a 5-point scale) were overrepresented among those reporting high sickness presence. Country, absence and motivation were also significant factors for sickness presence in 2017. Furthermore, there was a significant positive association between high sickness presence and high sickness absence the following year. CONCLUSIONS:Country, absence, and motivation were important factors for high sickness presence in secondary schools. Engaging in high sickness presence seemed to influence future sickness absence. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2019;32(6):797-804.
journal_name
Int J Occup Med Environ Healthauthors
Johansen Vdoi
10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01441subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-11-15 00:00:00pages
797-804issue
6eissn
1232-1087issn
1896-494Xpii
110713journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Access to employment plays a critical role in the recovery and functioning of people with schizophrenia. We have investigated the effectiveness of treatments to enhance employment outcomes for people with schizophrenia and evaluated the potential moderators of these outcomes. A literature search was conducted in CINAH...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01074
更新日期：2017-05-08 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate existing research on the environmental health of children and provide a prioritised list of risk factors and policy recommendations for action, the Policy Interpretation Network on Children's Health and Environment (PINCHE) was set up within EU FP5 (QLK4-2002-02395). The project focused on air po...
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journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01073
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journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
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journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
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journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
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journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
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journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
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