Identification and functional characterization of SOC1-like genes in Pyrus bretschneideri.

Abstract:

:Flowering is a prerequisite for pear fruit production. Therefore, the development of flower buds and the control of flowering time are important for pear trees. However, the molecular mechanism of pear flowering is unclear. SOC1, a member of MADS-box family, is known as a flowering signal integrator in Arabidopsis. We identified eight SOC1-like genes in Pyrus bretschneideri and analyzed their basic information and expression patterns. Some pear SOC1-like genes were regulated by photoperiod in leaves. Moreover, the expression patterns were diverse during the development of pear flower buds. Two members of the pear SOC1-like genes, PbSOC1d and PbSOC1g, could lead to early flowering phenotype when overexpressed in Arabidopsis. PbSOC1d and PbSOC1g were identified as activators of the floral meristem identity genes AtAP1 and AtLFY and promote flowering time. These results suggest that PbSOC1d and PbSOC1g are promoters of flowering time and may be involved in flower bud development in pear.

journal_name

Genomics

journal_title

Genomics

authors

Liu Z,Wu X,Cheng M,Xie Z,Xiong C,Zhang S,Wu J,Wang P

doi

10.1016/j.ygeno.2019.09.011

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-03-01 00:00:00

pages

1622-1632

issue

2

eissn

0888-7543

issn

1089-8646

pii

S0888-7543(19)30569-5

journal_volume

112

pub_type

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