Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Traditionally, Phragmitis rhizoma has been prescribed to relive a fever, vomiting, dysuria, and constipation, and to promote secretion of fluids. In addition, recent studies have reported its efficacy as a diuretic and antiemetic. Our previous study demonstrated that the Phragmitis rhizoma aqueous extract (EPR) ameliorates docetaxel (DTX)-induced myelotoxicity. AIM AND OBJECTIVE:This study was aimed to investigate the effects of EPR on the pharmacokinetics of DTX in Sprague-Dawley rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The animals received an intravenous injection of DTX (5 mg/kg) with or without oral EPR (100 mg/kg) pretreatment for 1 or 6 days. The pharmacokinetics of plasma DTX was analyzed using an ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry system, and pharmacokinetic parameters were estimated via noncompartmental analysis. RESULTS:Relative to the control group (DTX alone), EPR pretreatment did not affect significantly the overall profiles of plasma DTX levels. Consecutively pretreated EPR for 6 days slightly altered AUC0-t and Cmax of DTX by 122 and 145.9%, respectively, but these data did not reach the threshold of statistical significance (p > 0.05). CONCLUSION:These results indicate that DTX exposure may not be affected by EPR treatment at the dose level used in this study, suggesting that oral EPR can be used safely when taken with intravenously injected DTX. However, further studies under the stringent conditions are needed when chronic treatment of EPR and anticancer drug.
journal_name
Comb Chem High Throughput Screenjournal_title
Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screeningauthors
Shin S,Kim NS,Kim YA,Oh HR,Bang OSdoi
10.2174/1386207322666190419110724subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-08-08 00:00:00pages
326-332issue
5eissn
1386-2073issn
1875-5402pii
CCHTS-EPUB-98164journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Therapeutic options for many infections are extremely limited and at crisis point. We run the risk of entering a second pre-antibiotic era. There had been no miracle drug for the patients infected by resistant microbial pathogens. Most of the very few new drugs under development have problems with their toxicity, or p...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/13862073113166660065
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM AND OBJECTIVE:To determine the mechanisms present in the etiopathogenesis of nasal polyposis. It is not clear whether amino acids contribute in a causal way to the development of the disease. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the plasma-free amino acid profile in patients with nasal polyposis and to...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207322666190920110324
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:It has been reported that glial cells are involved in Alzheimer's disease (AD). According to our previous research, Scutellaria barbata flavonoids (SBFs) can protect the neuronal disorder and memory impairment for AD-like rats, while the effect of SBFs on the glial cells disorder in AD-like rats has been less well ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207323666201209092358
更新日期:2020-12-08 00:00:00
abstract::Drug metabolism can have profound effects on the pharmacological and toxicological profile of therapeutic agents. In the pharmaceutical industry, many in vitro techniques are in place or under development to screen and optimize compounds for favorable metabolic properties in the drug discovery phase. These in vitro te...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/1386207013331101
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A three-component 3+2 cycloaddition reaction followed by Suzuki coupling reaction was carried out to synthesize a library of compounds using automation (parallel synthesizer). Scaffolds that are unexplored in literature were used for the synthesis of library. The iodo-triazoles formed by 3+2 cycloaddition reaction wer...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207311316080009
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM AND OBJECTIVE:Specific inhibitors of monoamine oxidase (MAO)-B are considered useful therapeutic agents in targeting neurological disorders like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. Due to the academic challenge of designing new hMAO-B inhibitors and the possibility of discovering compounds with improved propertie...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/1386207320666170227155517
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM AND OBJECTIVE:The present method is simple, green and highly efficient for the synthesis of 2-amino-4H-pyran derivatives which are achieved by a one pot three component cyclocondensation of aldehyde, malanonitrile and ethyl acetoacetate or methyl acetoacetate using DABCO under solvent free with grinding conditions ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207321666180315095422
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Organic reactions performed in the absence of solvent in domestic ovens without appropriate temperature control are generally considered as not reproducible, particularly when different instruments are used. For this reason, reproducibility has historically been one of the major issues associated with Microwave-Assist...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/138620711794474088
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Swertia mussotii Franch, also known as "Zangyinchen", is one of a Tibetan traditional herb used for treatment of liver diseases over thousands of years at Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, has been confirmed to be hepatoprotective. However, the underlying mechanism is largely unknown. MATERIALS AND METHO...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207322666191106105725
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein Kinase C βII (PKCβII) overexpression has been linked to various diabetic microvascular complications viz. retinopathy, neuropathy, and cardiomyopathy. Novel and potent small molecules with preferential selective inhibitory property of PKCβII will be helpful in treatment as well as understanding insight of PKCβ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207311301010008
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.2174/138620732204190724103437
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unfavorable oral bioavailability is an important reason accounting for the failure of the drug candidates. Considering the lack of in vitro high-throughput screening assay for oral bioavailability, it is critical to develop in silico models for early predictions of oral bioavailability. In this review, we summarize pr...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138620711795508368
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trivalent lanthanide ions (Ln(3+)) doped inorganic nanocrystals (NCs) have currently attracted reviving interest and come to the forefront in nanophotonics owing to their potential applications in diverse fields such as luminescent biodetection and bioimaging. As an alternative to conventional biolabels, Ln(3+)-doped ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138620712801619177
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Emory Chemical Biology Discovery Center (ECBDC) aims to accelerate high throughput biology and translation of biomedical research discoveries into therapeutic targets and future medicines by providing high throughput research platforms to scientific collaborators worldwide. ECBDC research is focused at the interfa...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207317666140109125415
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Time-resolved fluorescence (TRF) assay formats are frequently used technologies in high-throughput screening. In this article, we have characterised the novel Plate::Vision(2) 96-microlens array reader (Carl Zeiss Jena GmbH, Germany) and compared it to the novel LEADseeker Generation IV multimodality imaging system (L...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/138620704772884814
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, we established a robust method for the detection of hybridization events using a DNA microarray deposited on a nanoporous membrane. Here, in a follow-up study, we demonstrate the performance of this approach on a larger set of LNA-modified oligoprobes and genomic DNA sequences. Twenty-six different LNA-modif...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/138620707780636637
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normalization is an essential step in microarray data mining and analysis. For cDNA microarray data, the primary purpose of normalization is removing the intensity-dependent bias across different slides within an experimental group or between multiple groups. The locally weighted regression (lowess) procedure has been...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207043328274
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper aims to review recent developments in the synthesis of quinazolines and quinazolinone derivatives under conditions that include the application of microwave heating in the ring forming step. Recently, two reviews on the synthesis and chemistry of natural and synthetic quinazolines and quinazolinones have be...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138620707783220356
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, a trend of change has been observed within pharmaceutical industry. As modern drug discovery has reached a remarkable level of complexity and drugs need to be discovered, developed and produced against strict timelines and within cost- and regulatory constraints, industry seeks "lean" solutions to inc...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138620710791515897
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new multicomponent domino reaction for rapid and regioselective synthesis of highly functionalized benzo[h]naphtho[2,3-a]acridine-15,16(5H,14H)-diones has been established. The reaction can be conducted by using readily available and inexpensive substrates under microwave irradiation. The procedures are facile, avoi...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/138620712800194459
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::High Throughput experimentation has been well established as a tool in early stage catalyst development and catalyst and process scale-up today. One of the more challenging areas of catalytic research is polymer catalysis. The main difference with most non-polymer catalytic conversions is the fact that the product is ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/138620712798868374
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM AND OBJECTIVE:In ancient China, rice bran was used to treat diabetes and hyperlipidemia. The aim of this paper is to explore the active compounds and underlying mechanism of rice bran petroleum ether extracts (RBPE) against diabetes using network pharmacology. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Gas chromatography-mass spectrom...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207323999200821162307
更新日期:2020-08-21 00:00:00
abstract:AIM AND OBJECTIVE:Flap endonuclease-1 (FEN1) plays a central role in DNA replication and DNA damage repair process. In mammals, FEN1 functional sites variation is related to cancer and chronic inflammation, and supports the role of FEN1 as a tumor suppressor. However, FEN1 is overexpressed in multiple types of cancer c...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207322666190704095602
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondria are the center of metabolism and the critical role of aberrant mitochondrial fission in the onset and progression of a wide range of human diseases such as neurodegenerative disorders, cardiovascular disease, ischemic stroke and diabetes, is slowly becoming recognized. Under physiological conditions, mito...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207311316010044
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Voltage-clamp techniques are typically used to study the plasma membrane proteins, such as ion channels and transporters that control bioelectrical signals. Many of these proteins have been cloned and can now be studied as potential targets for drug development. The two approaches most commonly used for heterologous e...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138620709787047975
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic threatens patients, societies and healthcare systems around the world. There is an emergent need to search for possible medications. OBJECTIVE:This article intends to use virtual screening and molecular docking methods to find potential inhibitors that can respo...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207323999200730205447
更新日期:2020-07-30 00:00:00
abstract:AIM AND OBJECTIVE:Lysine acetylation, as one type of post-translational modifications (PTM), plays key roles in cellular regulations and can be involved in a variety of human diseases. However, it is often high-cost and time-consuming to use traditional experimental approaches to identify the lysine acetylation sites. ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207320666170314093216
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Structural genomics, structure-based analysis of gene products, has so far mainly concentrated on soluble proteins because of their less demanding requirements for overexpression, purification and crystallisation compared to membrane proteins. This so-called "low-hanging fruit" approach has generated more than 25,000 ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/1386207043328634
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM AND OBJECTIVE:The importance of Chromeno[4,3-b]pyridines in bioactive compounds, highlighted the ongoing research on developing novel methods for the construction of this heterocyclic scaffold. Regarding the advantageous features of multi-component reactions in organic synthesis, we will try to synthesize pyridocou...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207321666180524110635
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Formazan-based colorimetric cytotoxicity assays, such as the MTT assay, are typically used to assess cell viability with only metabolically active cells reducing tetrazolium salts into the formazans, which is then quantified by absorbance. Fluorescence offers several advantages compared to colorimetric assays and woul...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207319666160408150913
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00