Valosin-containing protein (VCP/p97) is required for poliovirus replication and is involved in cellular protein secretion pathway in poliovirus infection.

abstract：:The E6 oncoproteins encoded by the cancer-associated human papillomaviruses (HPVs) can associate with and promote the degradation of wild-type p53 in vitro. To gain further insight into this process, the ability of HPV-16 E6 to complex with and promote the degradation of mutant forms of p53 was studied. A correlation ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Scheffner M,Takahashi T,Huibregtse JM,Minna JD,Howley PM

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CtBP has been shown to be a highly conserved corepressor of transcription. E1A and all the various transcription factors to which CtBP binds contain a conserved PLDLS CtBP-interacting domain, and EBNA3C includes a PLDLS motif (amino acids [aa] 728 to 732). Here we show that EBNA3C binds to CtBP both in vitro and in vi...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Touitou R,Hickabottom M,Parker G,Crook T,Allday MJ

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An effective vaccine for AIDS may require development of novel vectors capable of eliciting long-lasting immune responses. Here we report the development and use of replication-competent and replication-defective strains of recombinant herpes simplex virus (HSV) that express envelope and Nef antigens of simian immunod...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Murphy CG,Lucas WT,Means RE,Czajak S,Hale CL,Lifson JD,Kaur A,Johnson RP,Knipe DM,Desrosiers RC

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Vpr accessory gene product of human immunodeficiency virus types 1 and 2 and simian immunodeficiency virus is believed to play a role in permitting entry of the viral core into the nucleus of nondividing cells. A second role for Vpr was recently suggested by Rogel et al. (M. E. Rogel, L. I. Wu, and M. Emerman, J. ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： He J,Choe S,Walker R,Di Marzio P,Morgan DO,Landau NR

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunogenic regions of the gp41 transmembrane protein of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) were previously mapped by examining polyclonal sera from HIV-infected patients and rodent polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) to peptides of gp41. To define the epitopes within these regions to which infected h...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Xu JY,Gorny MK,Palker T,Karwowska S,Zolla-Pazner S

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) uses nasal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (NALT) as a portal of entry to establish life-long persistence in memory B cells. We previously showed that naïve and memory B cells from NALT are equally susceptible to EBV infection. Here we show that memory B cells from NALT are significantly mor...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Dorner M,Zucol F,Alessi D,Haerle SK,Bossart W,Weber M,Byland R,Bernasconi M,Berger C,Tugizov S,Speck RF,Nadal D

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:cpts530, a candidate live-virus vaccine, is an attenuated strain of human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). It was derived by subjecting a cold-passaged (cp) strain of RSV to a single round of chemical mutagenesis. cpts530 is a temperature-sensitive (ts) mutant that is attenuated in mice and chimpanzees, and its ts p...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Juhasz K,Whitehead SS,Bui PT,Biggs JM,Crowe JE,Boulanger CA,Collins PL,Murphy BR

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The major human tRNA(Lys) isoacceptors, and, are selectively packaged into human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) during assembly, where acts as a primer for reverse transcription. Lysyl-tRNA synthetase (LysRS) is also incorporated into HIV-1, independently of tRNA(Lys), via its interaction with Gag, and is a str...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Guo F,Cen S,Niu M,Javanbakht H,Kleiman L

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We molecularly cloned JC polyomavirus DNAs from urine samples of eight nonimmunosuppressed patients and two healthy individuals. The cloned viral DNAs all contained an archetypal regulatory sequence from which various regulatory sequences of JC polyomavirus isolates derived from patients with progressive multifocal le...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Yogo Y,Kitamura T,Sugimoto C,Ueki T,Aso Y,Hara K,Taguchi F

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The RNA elements that are required for replication of defective interfering (DI) RNA of the JHM strain of mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) consist of three discontinuous genomic regions: about 0.46 to 0.47 kb from both terminal sequences and an internal 58-nucleotide (nt)-long sequence (58-nt region) present at about 0.9 k...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Repass JF,Makino S

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Equine influenza viruses (EIV) are responsible for rapidly spreading outbreaks of respiratory disease in horses. Although natural infections of humans with EIV have not been reported, experimental inoculation of humans with these viruses can lead to a productive infection and elicit a neutralizing antibody r...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Baz M,Paskel M,Matsuoka Y,Zengel J,Cheng X,Treanor JJ,Jin H,Subbarao K

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress signaling from mitochondria and the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) leads to the induction of the proapoptotic transcription factor CHOP/GADD153. Many viruses use the ER as a site of replication and/or envelopment, and this activity can lead to the activation of ER stress and apoptosis. African swine fever virus (AS...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Netherton CL,Parsley JC,Wileman T

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measles virus (MV) infection causes an acute childhood disease, associated in certain cases with infection of the central nervous system and development of a severe neurological disease. We have generated transgenic mice ubiquitously expressing the human protein SLAM (signaling lymphocytic activation molecule), or CD1...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sellin CI,Davoust N,Guillaume V,Baas D,Belin MF,Buckland R,Wild TF,Horvat B

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Picornavirus-infected cells contain a double-stranded RNA (replicative form [RF] RNA), composed of viral genomic RNA hydrogen bonded to cRNA of similar nucleotide length. Mengovirus RF RNA reacted with a succinimide ester of biotin was shown by electron microscopy to bind avidin-coupled polymethacrylate spheres. These...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Thornton GB,Robberson DL,Arlinghaus RB

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The structural proteins of mature LPP-1 particles and the patterns of protein synthesis after LPP-1 infection have been examined by electrophoresis on sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gels. Structural proteins account for 35% of the LPP-1 genome, and proteins that would require about 65% of the total coding capac...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sherman LA,Haselkorn R

更新日期：1970-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rat lymphoid cells, TARS-1, immortalized by coculture with adult T-cell leukemia cells, were intraperitoneally injected into 65 newborn, inbred WKAH/Hkm rats. In most of the rats, tumor nodules were discernible 7 to 15 days after transplantation but were completely rejected within 5 to 6 weeks. Two rats with no tumor ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Oka T,Sonobe H,Iwata J,Kubonishi I,Satoh H,Takata M,Tanaka Y,Tateno M,Tozawa H,Mori S

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The organization of adeno-associated virus serotype 4 (AAV 4) DNA was probed by using restriction enzymes. The cleavage sites of the following enzymes were mapped: BglII, BamI, HincII, KpnI, PstI, SalI, SstI, and XhoI. The orientation of transcription on the physical cleavage map was determined by locating the fragmen...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Muster CJ,Lee YS,Newbold JE,Leis J

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genome of hepatitis A virus (HAV) was reverse transcribed into cDNA and molecularly cloned. cDNA clones coding for the capsid protein VP1 that carries the major HAV antigen were cloned into the expression vector pUR290 and expressed in Escherichia coli. The recombinant fusion protein reacted in an immunoblot with ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ostermayr R,von der Helm K,Gauss-Müller V,Winnacker EL,Deinhardt F

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adeno-associated virus type 2 (AAV-2) gene expression is tightly controlled by functions of the helper virus as well as by the products of its own viral rep gene. Double-immunofluorescence studies of Rep and VP protein expression in cells coinfected with AAV-2 and adenovirus type 2 showed that a large proportion of th...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Weger S,Wistuba A,Grimm D,Kleinschmidt JA

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Influenza virus has a set of ribonucleoproteins (RNPs) consisting of viral RNAs, influenza virus polymerase subunits, and nucleoprotein. Intracellular reconstitution of the whole set of RNPs via plasmid transfection results in the generation of influenza virus. By the use of reverse genetics and dual promoters, we con...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zhang X,Kong W,Ashraf S,Curtiss R 3rd

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferon (IFN) is an important immune system molecule capable of inducing an antiviral state within cells. Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) replication is somewhat reduced in tissue culture in the presence of IFN, presumably due to decreased viral transcription. Here, we show mutations that inactivate immediate-e...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Mossman KL,Saffran HA,Smiley JR

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adjuvant effects of cytokines in humoral and cell-mediated immunity to herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) have been examined in mice using HSV-1 recombinant viruses expressing murine interleukin-2 (IL-2), IL-4, or gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) gene. Groups of naive BALB/c mice were immunized intraperitoneally with...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Osorio Y,Ghiasi H

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The covalent linkage of oncornavirus-specific DNA to chicken DNA was investigated in normal chicken embryo fibroblasts (CEF) and in virus-producing leukemic cells transformed by avian myeloblastosis virus (AMV). The virus-specific sequences present in cellular DNA fractionated by different methods were detected by DNA...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Markham PD,Baluda MA

更新日期：1973-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a means to identify genes associated with particular aspects of virulence. By beginning with an avirulent deletion mutant of rabbitpox virus and systematically reintroducing overlapping segments of the deleted region, we have identified two regions of the viral genome associated with increased virule...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bloom DC,Edwards KM,Hager C,Moyer RW

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) envelope protein is required for virus spread. This study further characterizes the role of the envelope protein in HTLV-1 immortalization. Viruses with single amino acid substitutions within the SU protein at residue 75, 81, 95, 101, 105, or 195 or with a C-terminal cyt...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Tsukahara T,Wielgosz MM,Ratner L

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Persistent infection with hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a major cause of chronic liver diseases. The aim of this study was to identify host cell factor(s) participating in the HCV replication complex (RC) and to clarify the regulatory mechanisms of viral genome replication dependent on the host-derived factor(s) identifi...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Hara H,Aizaki H,Matsuda M,Shinkai-Ouchi F,Inoue Y,Murakami K,Shoji I,Kawakami H,Matsuura Y,Lai MM,Miyamura T,Wakita T,Suzuki T

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the identification of a functional nuclear localization signal (NLS) in the human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) large tegument protein pUL48 that is required for nuclear localization in transfected cells and is essential for viral growth. The NLS was mapped to pUL48 amino acid residues 284 to 302. This sequence con...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Brock I,Krüger M,Mertens T,von Einem J

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We observed two patterns of chemokine expression in the lungs of mice infected with murine gammaherpesvirus 68: peaks of chemokine expression correlated with or occurred after the peak of viral gene expression. Chemokine expression remained elevated through 29 days postinfection. ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Weinberg JB,Lutzke ML,Efstathiou S,Kunkel SL,Rochford R

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 51 restriction sites were recognized within the BK virus genome by the combination of 10 different restriction endonucleases. These sites were mapped and oriented relative to one another as well as to the five fragments generated by the digestion of BK virus DNA with HindIII and EcoRI. The result was a comp...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Freund J,di Mayorca G,Subramanian KN

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human cells infected with adenovirus type 2 (Ad2) or Ad5 require VAI RNA for efficient translation of viral mRNAs at late times after infection. The Ad5 mutant dl-sub720 synthesized neither virus-associated I (VAI) nor VAII RNAs, and infection of human cells with this mutant resulted in reduced virion polypeptide synt...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Subramanian S,Bhat RA,Rundell MK,Thimmappaya B

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00